Fabrication of carbon nanotubes/carbon fiber hybrid fiber in industrial scale by sizing process

Carbon nanotube/carbon fiber hybrid fiber was fabricated in industrial scale by sizing unsized carbon fiber tow with a sizing agent containing functional multi-walled carbon nanotube. •Carbon nanotube/carbon fiber hybrid fiber was fabricated in industrial scale.•Carbon nanotubes were chemically modi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied surface science 2013-11, Vol.284, p.914-920
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Wenbo, Zhang, Shu, Hao, Lifeng, Yang, Fan, Jiao, Weicheng, Li, Xiaoqin, Wang, Rongguo
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container_end_page 920
container_issue
container_start_page 914
container_title Applied surface science
container_volume 284
creator Liu, Wenbo
Zhang, Shu
Hao, Lifeng
Yang, Fan
Jiao, Weicheng
Li, Xiaoqin
Wang, Rongguo
description Carbon nanotube/carbon fiber hybrid fiber was fabricated in industrial scale by sizing unsized carbon fiber tow with a sizing agent containing functional multi-walled carbon nanotube. •Carbon nanotube/carbon fiber hybrid fiber was fabricated in industrial scale.•Carbon nanotubes were chemically modified by an amine monomer.•Dispersion of carbon nanotube in sizing agent was improved. We disclosed an easy and efficient method for fabrication of carbon nanotube (CNT)/carbon fiber (CF) hybrid fiber in industrial scale. It was achieved by sizing CF tow with a sizing agent containing CNTs. To get better dispersion in the sizing agent, CNT was functioned by the chemical modification with an amine monomer. The hybrid fiber showed a uniform distribution of CNT on the surface of CF. Interfacial shear strength of CF reinforced epoxy composite was significantly improved by integrating CNTs at the interface. Such a facile method in preparing CNT/CF hybrid fiber provides great commercial potential for CF manufacturer.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.08.045
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Amines
Carbon fibers
Carbon nanotubes
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Dispersions
Exact sciences and technology
Fibers
Hybrid fiber
Interfacial shear strength
Monomers
Physics
Sizing
Sizing agent
title Fabrication of carbon nanotubes/carbon fiber hybrid fiber in industrial scale by sizing process
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