Surface properties of bionic micro-pillar arrays with various shapes of tips

► A facile strategy was reported to fabricate gecko-inspired micro-pillar arrays. ► The spatular, spherical and concave tips were obtained. ► Spatular tips are helpful for adhesion enhancement of micro-pillar arrays. ► The shape of tip controls the contact angles of water droplets on the interface....

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied surface science 2012-10, Vol.259, p.93-98
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Dapeng, Zhao, Aiwu, Jiang, Rui, Li, Da, Zhang, Maofeng, Gan, Zibao, Tao, Wenyu, Guo, Hongyan, Mei, Tao
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container_end_page 98
container_issue
container_start_page 93
container_title Applied surface science
container_volume 259
creator Wang, Dapeng
Zhao, Aiwu
Jiang, Rui
Li, Da
Zhang, Maofeng
Gan, Zibao
Tao, Wenyu
Guo, Hongyan
Mei, Tao
description ► A facile strategy was reported to fabricate gecko-inspired micro-pillar arrays. ► The spatular, spherical and concave tips were obtained. ► Spatular tips are helpful for adhesion enhancement of micro-pillar arrays. ► The shape of tip controls the contact angles of water droplets on the interface. Gecko-inspired micro-pillar arrays with various tip structures including spatular, spherical and concave tips were fabricated by a facile soft-molding method. The tip structures of micro-pillar arrays strongly depend on different curing processes in soft-molding using the same template. The adhesion and the wetting properties of these micro-pillar arrays are investigated by means of triboindenter and optical contact angle measurement. The results suggest that the surface properties are determined by different tip structures of micro-pillars. The spatular tip and concave tip are helpful for the adhesion enhancement and the shape of tip can control the contact angles and stabilities of water droplets on the micro-pillar arrays. In addition, the procedures demonstrate that the present route to fabricate gecko-inspired micro-pillar arrays with various tip structures is reliable and convenient. We believe that this research may pave the road to further understanding the gecko-inspired attachment systems and designing new artificial structures for dry adhesives.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.06.106
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Gecko-inspired micro-pillar arrays with various tip structures including spatular, spherical and concave tips were fabricated by a facile soft-molding method. The tip structures of micro-pillar arrays strongly depend on different curing processes in soft-molding using the same template. The adhesion and the wetting properties of these micro-pillar arrays are investigated by means of triboindenter and optical contact angle measurement. The results suggest that the surface properties are determined by different tip structures of micro-pillars. The spatular tip and concave tip are helpful for the adhesion enhancement and the shape of tip can control the contact angles and stabilities of water droplets on the micro-pillar arrays. In addition, the procedures demonstrate that the present route to fabricate gecko-inspired micro-pillar arrays with various tip structures is reliable and convenient. 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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Adhesion
Adhesion tests
Arrays
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Contact angle
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Droplets
Exact sciences and technology
Gecko-inspired
Micro-pillar array
Physics
Roads
Surface properties
Tip structure
Tips
Wetting
title Surface properties of bionic micro-pillar arrays with various shapes of tips
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