Creeping flow through a model fibrous porous medium

Pressure losses and velocity distributions were measured for creeping flow through three model fibrous porous media. The three models consisted of square arrays of circular rods with solid volume fractions of 2.5, 5 and 10%. Measurements of flow resistances are in good agreement with theoretical pre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experiments in fluids 2006, Vol.40 (1), p.119-126
Hauptverfasser: ZHONG, W. H, CURRIE, I. G, JAMES, D. F
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JAMES, D. F
description Pressure losses and velocity distributions were measured for creeping flow through three model fibrous porous media. The three models consisted of square arrays of circular rods with solid volume fractions of 2.5, 5 and 10%. Measurements of flow resistances are in good agreement with theoretical predictions after wall effects are accounted for using Brinkmanas equation. Two-dimensional velocity vector maps were obtained in each array using particle image velocimetry. The velocity distributions are necessary for identifying non-Newtonian effects in flows with viscoelastic fluids.
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subjects Arrays
Creep (materials)
Exact sciences and technology
Flows through porous media
Fluid dynamics
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Instrumentation for fluid dynamics
Laminar flows
Low-reynolds-number (creeping) flows
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Non-newtonian fluid flows
Nonhomogeneous flows
Physics
Porous media
Rods
Velocity distribution
Wall effects
title Creeping flow through a model fibrous porous medium
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