Resilience of chemical industrial areas through attenuation-based security
This paper investigates the possibility of attenuation-based security within chemical industrial areas. Representing chemical industrial areas as mathematical networks, we prove by case-study that the resilience to disaster of such areas may follow a power-law distribution. Furthermore, we examine w...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Reliability engineering & system safety 2014-11, Vol.131, p.94-101 |
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creator | Reniers, G.L.L. Sörensen, K. Khan, F. Amyotte, P. |
description | This paper investigates the possibility of attenuation-based security within chemical industrial areas. Representing chemical industrial areas as mathematical networks, we prove by case-study that the resilience to disaster of such areas may follow a power-law distribution. Furthermore, we examine what happens to the network when highly hazardous installations would be intelligently protected against malicious acts: the network disintegrates into separate smaller networks. Hence, islands are formed with no escalation danger in between. We conclude that it is possible to protect chemical industrial areas in such a way that they are more resilient against terrorism. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ress.2014.05.005 |
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Representing chemical industrial areas as mathematical networks, we prove by case-study that the resilience to disaster of such areas may follow a power-law distribution. Furthermore, we examine what happens to the network when highly hazardous installations would be intelligently protected against malicious acts: the network disintegrates into separate smaller networks. Hence, islands are formed with no escalation danger in between. We conclude that it is possible to protect chemical industrial areas in such a way that they are more resilient against terrorism.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0951-8320</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0836</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2014.05.005</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Attenuation ; Attenuation-based security ; Chemical engineering ; Chemical industrial clusters ; Domino effects ; Exact sciences and technology ; Firm modelling ; Industrial areas ; Industrial parks ; Islands ; Mathematical networks ; Networks ; Operational research and scientific management ; Operational research. Management science ; Reliability theory. Replacement problems ; Resilience ; Resilience engineering ; Risk theory. 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Representing chemical industrial areas as mathematical networks, we prove by case-study that the resilience to disaster of such areas may follow a power-law distribution. Furthermore, we examine what happens to the network when highly hazardous installations would be intelligently protected against malicious acts: the network disintegrates into separate smaller networks. Hence, islands are formed with no escalation danger in between. We conclude that it is possible to protect chemical industrial areas in such a way that they are more resilient against terrorism.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Attenuation</subject><subject>Attenuation-based security</subject><subject>Chemical engineering</subject><subject>Chemical industrial clusters</subject><subject>Domino effects</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Firm modelling</subject><subject>Industrial areas</subject><subject>Industrial parks</subject><subject>Islands</subject><subject>Mathematical networks</subject><subject>Networks</subject><subject>Operational research and scientific management</subject><subject>Operational research. Management science</subject><subject>Reliability theory. Replacement problems</subject><subject>Resilience</subject><subject>Resilience engineering</subject><subject>Risk theory. Actuarial science</subject><subject>Security</subject><subject>Terrorism</subject><subject>Terrorist attacks</subject><issn>0951-8320</issn><issn>1879-0836</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkMFq3DAQhkVpoNukL9CTL4Vc7IxkSZaglxKaNmEhEJKz0ErjrhavnWrkQN4-3m7IseQ0c_j-f4aPsa8cGg5cX-yajESNAC4bUA2A-sBW3HS2BtPqj2wFVvHatAI-sc9EOwCQVnUrdnOHlIaEY8Bq6quwxX0KfqjSGGcqOS2rz-ipKts8zX-2lS8Fx9mXNI31xhPGijDMOZXnM3bS-4Hwy-s8ZQ9XP-8vf9fr21_Xlz_WdWitLrXsNCpjN0b7nouoeNhIiRijR9FJECZqq4Q0G-nbXkUNFq1SVhkOwMHK9pSdH3sf8_R3RipunyjgMPgRp5kc11II0wnxHlQIDZxLtaDiiIY8EWXs3WNOe5-fHQd3cOx27uDYHRw7UG5xvIS-vfZ7Wqz12Y8h0Vvy8IVqLSzc9yOHi5enhNlR-Oc8poyhuDil_515AYQdkX0</recordid><startdate>20141101</startdate><enddate>20141101</enddate><creator>Reniers, G.L.L.</creator><creator>Sörensen, K.</creator><creator>Khan, F.</creator><creator>Amyotte, P.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141101</creationdate><title>Resilience of chemical industrial areas through attenuation-based security</title><author>Reniers, G.L.L. ; Sörensen, K. ; Khan, F. ; Amyotte, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c396t-476e589b86af12d51cb44eeddae274028d695248b4a3f5d609e95595810010943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Attenuation</topic><topic>Attenuation-based security</topic><topic>Chemical engineering</topic><topic>Chemical industrial clusters</topic><topic>Domino effects</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Firm modelling</topic><topic>Industrial areas</topic><topic>Industrial parks</topic><topic>Islands</topic><topic>Mathematical networks</topic><topic>Networks</topic><topic>Operational research and scientific management</topic><topic>Operational research. Management science</topic><topic>Reliability theory. Replacement problems</topic><topic>Resilience</topic><topic>Resilience engineering</topic><topic>Risk theory. Actuarial science</topic><topic>Security</topic><topic>Terrorism</topic><topic>Terrorist attacks</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reniers, G.L.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sörensen, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khan, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amyotte, P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>Reliability engineering & system safety</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reniers, G.L.L.</au><au>Sörensen, K.</au><au>Khan, F.</au><au>Amyotte, P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Resilience of chemical industrial areas through attenuation-based security</atitle><jtitle>Reliability engineering & system safety</jtitle><date>2014-11-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>131</volume><spage>94</spage><epage>101</epage><pages>94-101</pages><issn>0951-8320</issn><eissn>1879-0836</eissn><abstract>This paper investigates the possibility of attenuation-based security within chemical industrial areas. Representing chemical industrial areas as mathematical networks, we prove by case-study that the resilience to disaster of such areas may follow a power-law distribution. Furthermore, we examine what happens to the network when highly hazardous installations would be intelligently protected against malicious acts: the network disintegrates into separate smaller networks. Hence, islands are formed with no escalation danger in between. We conclude that it is possible to protect chemical industrial areas in such a way that they are more resilient against terrorism.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ress.2014.05.005</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Attenuation Attenuation-based security Chemical engineering Chemical industrial clusters Domino effects Exact sciences and technology Firm modelling Industrial areas Industrial parks Islands Mathematical networks Networks Operational research and scientific management Operational research. Management science Reliability theory. Replacement problems Resilience Resilience engineering Risk theory. Actuarial science Security Terrorism Terrorist attacks |
title | Resilience of chemical industrial areas through attenuation-based security |
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