Potential of the microbial community present in an unimpacted beach sediment to remediate petroleum hydrocarbons
The potential of the microbial communities present in the intertidal zone of an unimpacted beach (a beach that did not suffer any significant oil spill) to degrade hydrocarbons was investigated. For that, laboratory-based microcosms (50-ml flasks) were set up with sandy beach sediment spiked with cr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2013-05, Vol.20 (5), p.3176-3184 |
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| creator | Almeida, C. Marisa R. Reis, Izabela Couto, M. Nazaré Bordalo, Adriano. A. Mucha, Ana P. |
| description | The potential of the microbial communities present in the intertidal zone of an unimpacted beach (a beach that did not suffer any significant oil spill) to degrade hydrocarbons was investigated. For that, laboratory-based microcosms (50-ml flasks) were set up with sandy beach sediment spiked with crude oil and incubated with local seawater for 15 days in the dark. Three bioremediation treatments were tested (biostimulation (BS), autochthonous bioaugmentation (AB), and combined treatment of biostimulation + bioaugmentation (BS + AB)) and the results were compared with natural attenuation (NA). Visual inspection showed clearly an oil solubility increase (confirmed by a higher hydrocarbons concentration in supernatant solutions) for all tested treatments when compared to NA. Significant degradation of the oil, shown by different profiles of petroleum hydrocarbons, was also observed for the different treatments particularly for BS + AB. Therefore, the microbial community of this unimpacted beach sediment could respond to an oil spill, degrading hydrocarbons. But to increase the natural attenuation pace, obtained results indicated that BS + AB is an appropriate approach for the bioremediation of beaches recently impacted by an oil spill. The autochthonous microbial cultures can be obtained “before” or “after” the contamination of the target site, being inoculated into the site right after it contamination. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-012-1240-2 |
| format | Article |
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Marisa R. ; Reis, Izabela ; Couto, M. Nazaré ; Bordalo, Adriano. A. ; Mucha, Ana P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Almeida, C. Marisa R. ; Reis, Izabela ; Couto, M. Nazaré ; Bordalo, Adriano. A. ; Mucha, Ana P.</creatorcontrib><description>The potential of the microbial communities present in the intertidal zone of an unimpacted beach (a beach that did not suffer any significant oil spill) to degrade hydrocarbons was investigated. For that, laboratory-based microcosms (50-ml flasks) were set up with sandy beach sediment spiked with crude oil and incubated with local seawater for 15 days in the dark. Three bioremediation treatments were tested (biostimulation (BS), autochthonous bioaugmentation (AB), and combined treatment of biostimulation + bioaugmentation (BS + AB)) and the results were compared with natural attenuation (NA). Visual inspection showed clearly an oil solubility increase (confirmed by a higher hydrocarbons concentration in supernatant solutions) for all tested treatments when compared to NA. Significant degradation of the oil, shown by different profiles of petroleum hydrocarbons, was also observed for the different treatments particularly for BS + AB. Therefore, the microbial community of this unimpacted beach sediment could respond to an oil spill, degrading hydrocarbons. But to increase the natural attenuation pace, obtained results indicated that BS + AB is an appropriate approach for the bioremediation of beaches recently impacted by an oil spill. 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Marisa R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reis, Izabela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Couto, M. Nazaré</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bordalo, Adriano. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mucha, Ana P.</creatorcontrib><title>Potential of the microbial community present in an unimpacted beach sediment to remediate petroleum hydrocarbons</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>The potential of the microbial communities present in the intertidal zone of an unimpacted beach (a beach that did not suffer any significant oil spill) to degrade hydrocarbons was investigated. For that, laboratory-based microcosms (50-ml flasks) were set up with sandy beach sediment spiked with crude oil and incubated with local seawater for 15 days in the dark. Three bioremediation treatments were tested (biostimulation (BS), autochthonous bioaugmentation (AB), and combined treatment of biostimulation + bioaugmentation (BS + AB)) and the results were compared with natural attenuation (NA). Visual inspection showed clearly an oil solubility increase (confirmed by a higher hydrocarbons concentration in supernatant solutions) for all tested treatments when compared to NA. Significant degradation of the oil, shown by different profiles of petroleum hydrocarbons, was also observed for the different treatments particularly for BS + AB. Therefore, the microbial community of this unimpacted beach sediment could respond to an oil spill, degrading hydrocarbons. But to increase the natural attenuation pace, obtained results indicated that BS + AB is an appropriate approach for the bioremediation of beaches recently impacted by an oil spill. The autochthonous microbial cultures can be obtained “before” or “after” the contamination of the target site, being inoculated into the site right after it contamination.</description><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Bathing Beaches</subject><subject>Beaches</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Bioremediation</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Chemical analysis</subject><subject>Chemical spills</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Combined treatment</subject><subject>Communities</subject><subject>Contaminated sediments</subject><subject>Crude oil</subject><subject>Degradation</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Flame Ionization</subject><subject>Geologic Sediments - microbiology</subject><subject>Hydrocarbon leakage & seepage</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons - metabolism</subject><subject>Intertidal zone</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Microbial activity</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>Natural attenuation</subject><subject>Oil spills</subject><subject>Petroleum - metabolism</subject><subject>Petroleum hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Petroleum Pollution - prevention & control</subject><subject>Portugal</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Seawater</subject><subject>Seawater - microbiology</subject><subject>Sediments</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water analysis</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFu3CAQhlGVqrtJ-gC5REi59OIGMAZzrKKkiRSpOTRnBHjc9coYB_Bh375Ym1ZRpKonxMw3g_h-hC4o-UoJkdeJ0roRFaGsooyTin1AWyooryRX6gRtieK8ojXnG3Sa0p4QRhSTn9CG1aThUqktmp9ChikPZsShx3kH2A8uBrsWXPB-mYZ8wHOEVCg8TNhMuNT8bFyGDlswbocTdINf-zngCL7cTAY8Q45hhMXj3aGLwZlow5TO0cfejAk-v55n6Pnu9ufNffX44_vDzbfHynHZ5EqYrnbC0oaKtmFM9BYESN70jNSdEhIAjGHcKts6yVTXN5y0vDXG9rWSytVn6Mtx7xzDywIpaz8kB-NoJghL0lRwxiSRLf8_WiQXb5zIgl69Q_dhiVP5iF49F8EtaQpFj1QxmVKEXs9x8CYeNCV6TU4fk9MlOb0mp1mZuXzdvNhi8O_En6gKwI5AKq3pF8Q3T_9z62-EcKRL</recordid><startdate>20130501</startdate><enddate>20130501</enddate><creator>Almeida, C. 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Marisa R.</au><au>Reis, Izabela</au><au>Couto, M. Nazaré</au><au>Bordalo, Adriano. A.</au><au>Mucha, Ana P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Potential of the microbial community present in an unimpacted beach sediment to remediate petroleum hydrocarbons</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2013-05-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>3176</spage><epage>3184</epage><pages>3176-3184</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>The potential of the microbial communities present in the intertidal zone of an unimpacted beach (a beach that did not suffer any significant oil spill) to degrade hydrocarbons was investigated. For that, laboratory-based microcosms (50-ml flasks) were set up with sandy beach sediment spiked with crude oil and incubated with local seawater for 15 days in the dark. Three bioremediation treatments were tested (biostimulation (BS), autochthonous bioaugmentation (AB), and combined treatment of biostimulation + bioaugmentation (BS + AB)) and the results were compared with natural attenuation (NA). Visual inspection showed clearly an oil solubility increase (confirmed by a higher hydrocarbons concentration in supernatant solutions) for all tested treatments when compared to NA. Significant degradation of the oil, shown by different profiles of petroleum hydrocarbons, was also observed for the different treatments particularly for BS + AB. Therefore, the microbial community of this unimpacted beach sediment could respond to an oil spill, degrading hydrocarbons. But to increase the natural attenuation pace, obtained results indicated that BS + AB is an appropriate approach for the bioremediation of beaches recently impacted by an oil spill. The autochthonous microbial cultures can be obtained “before” or “after” the contamination of the target site, being inoculated into the site right after it contamination.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>23054799</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-012-1240-2</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2013-05, Vol.20 (5), p.3176-3184 |
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| language | eng |
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| subjects | Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Bathing Beaches Beaches Biodegradation Biodegradation, Environmental Bioremediation Carbon Chemical analysis Chemical spills Colony Count, Microbial Combined treatment Communities Contaminated sediments Crude oil Degradation Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Flame Ionization Geologic Sediments - microbiology Hydrocarbon leakage & seepage Hydrocarbons Hydrocarbons - metabolism Intertidal zone Laboratories Microbial activity Microorganisms Natural attenuation Oil spills Petroleum - metabolism Petroleum hydrocarbons Petroleum Pollution - prevention & control Portugal Research Article Seawater Seawater - microbiology Sediments Studies Waste Water Technology Water analysis Water Management Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism Water Pollution Control |
| title | Potential of the microbial community present in an unimpacted beach sediment to remediate petroleum hydrocarbons |
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