Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of MWCNT filled poly(ether sulfone) and poly(ether imide) nanocomposites

Multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) filled poly(ether sulfone) (PES) and poly(ether imide) (PEI) composites were prepared with different MWCNT weight fractions (0.5–5wt%) by a solution mixing technique. Their electrical conductivities, electromagnetic interference (EMI), shielding effectiveness (SE)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer engineering and science 2014-11, Vol.54 (11), p.2560-2570
Hauptverfasser: Mohanty, Aruna Kumar, Ghosh, Anindita, Sawai, Pravin, Pareek, Kapil, Banerjee, Susanta, Das, Amit, Pötschke, Petra, Heinrich, Gert, Voit, Brigitte
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container_end_page 2570
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2560
container_title Polymer engineering and science
container_volume 54
creator Mohanty, Aruna Kumar
Ghosh, Anindita
Sawai, Pravin
Pareek, Kapil
Banerjee, Susanta
Das, Amit
Pötschke, Petra
Heinrich, Gert
Voit, Brigitte
description Multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) filled poly(ether sulfone) (PES) and poly(ether imide) (PEI) composites were prepared with different MWCNT weight fractions (0.5–5wt%) by a solution mixing technique. Their electrical conductivities, electromagnetic interference (EMI), shielding effectiveness (SE), return loss (RL), and absorption loss (AL) were investigated. Morphologies of the fracture surfaces of nanocomposites studied by scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy showed relatively good MWCNT dispersion and distribution. The electrical conductivity of compression molded samples measured at room temperature indicated that the electrical percolation network was achieved already at 0.5% loading. The measurements of shielding effectiveness (SE) carried out in the frequency range of 8 to 12 GHz (X‐band range) showed that SE increases with measurement frequency and with filler loading, whereby no significant differences could be observed between PES and PEI as matrices. The nanocomposites based on both matrices with 5 wt% loading of MWCNT exhibited shielding levels at 8 GHz between 42 and 45 dB in comparison with the pure polymers which showed value in the range of 1 to 2 dB. RL and AL showed significantly lower values for the composites as compared to unfilled polymers, but no systematic trends were observed on frequency. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 54:2560–2570, 2014. © 2013 Society of Plastics Engineers
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pen.23804
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Their electrical conductivities, electromagnetic interference (EMI), shielding effectiveness (SE), return loss (RL), and absorption loss (AL) were investigated. Morphologies of the fracture surfaces of nanocomposites studied by scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy showed relatively good MWCNT dispersion and distribution. The electrical conductivity of compression molded samples measured at room temperature indicated that the electrical percolation network was achieved already at 0.5% loading. The measurements of shielding effectiveness (SE) carried out in the frequency range of 8 to 12 GHz (X‐band range) showed that SE increases with measurement frequency and with filler loading, whereby no significant differences could be observed between PES and PEI as matrices. 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identifier ISSN: 0032-3888
ispartof Polymer engineering and science, 2014-11, Vol.54 (11), p.2560-2570
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source Wiley Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Carbon
Composites
Computer industry
Conductivity
Electric properties
Electrical conductivity
Electrical resistivity
Electromagnetic interference
Electromagnetism
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Nanocomposites
Nanotubes
Noise levels
Polyetherimides
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymers
Resistivity
Scanning electron microscopy
Shielding
Technology of polymers
Transmission electron microscopy
title Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of MWCNT filled poly(ether sulfone) and poly(ether imide) nanocomposites
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