Anodization of NiTi alloy in an ethylene glycol electrolyte
In this paper, anodization of NiTi was carried out in a viscous fluorine ion containing ethylene glycol electrolyte, with the objective of investigating the influence of anodization conditions on the surface properties. The surface morphologies and chemical compositions of the anodized NiTi surfaces...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Surface & coatings technology 2014-08, Vol.252, p.142-147 |
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creator | Yang, Zhendi Wei, Xiaojin Gao, Wei Cao, Peng |
description | In this paper, anodization of NiTi was carried out in a viscous fluorine ion containing ethylene glycol electrolyte, with the objective of investigating the influence of anodization conditions on the surface properties. The surface morphologies and chemical compositions of the anodized NiTi surfaces were characterized by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Nanosized oxides with evenly distributed pores were observed on the anodized NiTi surfaces. The pore size and shape depended on the anodization conditions. This oxide layer formed on the anodized NiTi surface was mainly composed of TiO2, with significantly reduced Ni content. The surface roughness and wettability of anodized NiTi surfaces were also greatly enhanced. Moreover, the anodized NiTi surface showed an improved antibacterial activity with Escherichia coli. The present study indicates that anodization of NiTi in an ethylene glycol based electrolyte is an efficient method to modify the surface microstructure as well as surface chemistry of NiTi for biomedical applications.
•NiTi was anodized in fluorine ion containing ethylene glycol electrolyte.•The influence of anodization voltage and duration time was studied.•Rough and porous oxide layers were produced with reduced Ni content and enhanced surface wettability. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.04.060 |
format | Article |
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•NiTi was anodized in fluorine ion containing ethylene glycol electrolyte.•The influence of anodization voltage and duration time was studied.•Rough and porous oxide layers were produced with reduced Ni content and enhanced surface wettability.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0257-8972</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-3347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.04.060</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SCTEEJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Anodization ; Anodizing ; Antibacterial ; Applied sciences ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Exact sciences and technology ; Intermetallic compounds ; Intermetallics ; Materials science ; Metals. Metallurgy ; Nickel base alloys ; Nickel compounds ; Nickel titanides ; NiTi alloy ; Other surface treatments ; Physics ; Production techniques ; Shape memory alloys ; Surface chemistry ; Surface treatment ; Surface treatments ; Titanium compounds ; XPS</subject><ispartof>Surface & coatings technology, 2014-08, Vol.252, p.142-147</ispartof><rights>2014 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-5a9bac89e39e1843e42b61d50665781a7371e537ae2935faf10cd6970ec542d63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-5a9bac89e39e1843e42b61d50665781a7371e537ae2935faf10cd6970ec542d63</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6390-6852</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0257897214003995$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28548387$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Zhendi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Xiaojin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Peng</creatorcontrib><title>Anodization of NiTi alloy in an ethylene glycol electrolyte</title><title>Surface & coatings technology</title><description>In this paper, anodization of NiTi was carried out in a viscous fluorine ion containing ethylene glycol electrolyte, with the objective of investigating the influence of anodization conditions on the surface properties. The surface morphologies and chemical compositions of the anodized NiTi surfaces were characterized by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Nanosized oxides with evenly distributed pores were observed on the anodized NiTi surfaces. The pore size and shape depended on the anodization conditions. This oxide layer formed on the anodized NiTi surface was mainly composed of TiO2, with significantly reduced Ni content. The surface roughness and wettability of anodized NiTi surfaces were also greatly enhanced. Moreover, the anodized NiTi surface showed an improved antibacterial activity with Escherichia coli. The present study indicates that anodization of NiTi in an ethylene glycol based electrolyte is an efficient method to modify the surface microstructure as well as surface chemistry of NiTi for biomedical applications.
•NiTi was anodized in fluorine ion containing ethylene glycol electrolyte.•The influence of anodization voltage and duration time was studied.•Rough and porous oxide layers were produced with reduced Ni content and enhanced surface wettability.</description><subject>Anodization</subject><subject>Anodizing</subject><subject>Antibacterial</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Intermetallic compounds</subject><subject>Intermetallics</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Nickel base alloys</subject><subject>Nickel compounds</subject><subject>Nickel titanides</subject><subject>NiTi alloy</subject><subject>Other surface treatments</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Production techniques</subject><subject>Shape memory alloys</subject><subject>Surface chemistry</subject><subject>Surface treatment</subject><subject>Surface treatments</subject><subject>Titanium compounds</subject><subject>XPS</subject><issn>0257-8972</issn><issn>1879-3347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkMtKAzEUhoMoWKuvILMR3EzNbXLBjaV4g6Kbug5p5oympJOaTIXx6Z3S6lY4cDbff37Oh9AlwROCibhZTfI2NS7abkIx4RM8jMBHaESU1CVjXB6jEaaVLJWW9BSd5bzCGBOp-QjdTttY-2_b-dgWsSle_MIXNoTYF74tbFtA99EHaKF4D72LoYAArksx9B2co5PGhgwXhz1Gbw_3i9lTOX99fJ5N56XjnHRlZfXSOqWBaSCKM-B0KUhdYSEqqYiVTBKomLRANasa2xDsaqElBldxWgs2Rtf7u5sUP7eQO7P22UEItoW4zYYITumggukBFXvUpZhzgsZskl_b1BuCzc6WWZlfW2Zny-BhBB6CV4cOm50NTbKt8_kvTVXFFVNy4O72HAwPf3lIJjsPrYPap0GMqaP_r-oHeJyCvg</recordid><startdate>20140815</startdate><enddate>20140815</enddate><creator>Yang, Zhendi</creator><creator>Wei, Xiaojin</creator><creator>Gao, Wei</creator><creator>Cao, Peng</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6390-6852</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20140815</creationdate><title>Anodization of NiTi alloy in an ethylene glycol electrolyte</title><author>Yang, Zhendi ; Wei, Xiaojin ; Gao, Wei ; Cao, Peng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-5a9bac89e39e1843e42b61d50665781a7371e537ae2935faf10cd6970ec542d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Anodization</topic><topic>Anodizing</topic><topic>Antibacterial</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Intermetallic compounds</topic><topic>Intermetallics</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>Nickel base alloys</topic><topic>Nickel compounds</topic><topic>Nickel titanides</topic><topic>NiTi alloy</topic><topic>Other surface treatments</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Production techniques</topic><topic>Shape memory alloys</topic><topic>Surface chemistry</topic><topic>Surface treatment</topic><topic>Surface treatments</topic><topic>Titanium compounds</topic><topic>XPS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Zhendi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Xiaojin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Peng</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Surface & coatings technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Zhendi</au><au>Wei, Xiaojin</au><au>Gao, Wei</au><au>Cao, Peng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anodization of NiTi alloy in an ethylene glycol electrolyte</atitle><jtitle>Surface & coatings technology</jtitle><date>2014-08-15</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>252</volume><spage>142</spage><epage>147</epage><pages>142-147</pages><issn>0257-8972</issn><eissn>1879-3347</eissn><coden>SCTEEJ</coden><abstract>In this paper, anodization of NiTi was carried out in a viscous fluorine ion containing ethylene glycol electrolyte, with the objective of investigating the influence of anodization conditions on the surface properties. The surface morphologies and chemical compositions of the anodized NiTi surfaces were characterized by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Nanosized oxides with evenly distributed pores were observed on the anodized NiTi surfaces. The pore size and shape depended on the anodization conditions. This oxide layer formed on the anodized NiTi surface was mainly composed of TiO2, with significantly reduced Ni content. The surface roughness and wettability of anodized NiTi surfaces were also greatly enhanced. Moreover, the anodized NiTi surface showed an improved antibacterial activity with Escherichia coli. The present study indicates that anodization of NiTi in an ethylene glycol based electrolyte is an efficient method to modify the surface microstructure as well as surface chemistry of NiTi for biomedical applications.
•NiTi was anodized in fluorine ion containing ethylene glycol electrolyte.•The influence of anodization voltage and duration time was studied.•Rough and porous oxide layers were produced with reduced Ni content and enhanced surface wettability.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.04.060</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6390-6852</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anodization Anodizing Antibacterial Applied sciences Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Exact sciences and technology Intermetallic compounds Intermetallics Materials science Metals. Metallurgy Nickel base alloys Nickel compounds Nickel titanides NiTi alloy Other surface treatments Physics Production techniques Shape memory alloys Surface chemistry Surface treatment Surface treatments Titanium compounds XPS |
title | Anodization of NiTi alloy in an ethylene glycol electrolyte |
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