High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as a novel marker in early diagnosis of ovarian torsion: an experimental study

Absract Objective To investigate the effect of ovarian torsion on plasma high-sensitivity Creactive protein (hs-CRP) levels and to determine whether hs-CRP levels were a useful adjunct that could be used in the diagnosis of ovarian torsion. Materials and methods Sixteen nulligravid 4-month-old femal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of gynecology and obstetrics 2015-01, Vol.291 (1), p.99-104
Hauptverfasser: Bakacak, Murat, Köstü, Bülent, Ercan, Önder, Bostancı, Mehmet Sühha, Kıran, Gürkan, Aral, Murat, Çıralık, Harun, Serin, Salih
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container_issue 1
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container_title Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
container_volume 291
creator Bakacak, Murat
Köstü, Bülent
Ercan, Önder
Bostancı, Mehmet Sühha
Kıran, Gürkan
Aral, Murat
Çıralık, Harun
Serin, Salih
description Absract Objective To investigate the effect of ovarian torsion on plasma high-sensitivity Creactive protein (hs-CRP) levels and to determine whether hs-CRP levels were a useful adjunct that could be used in the diagnosis of ovarian torsion. Materials and methods Sixteen nulligravid 4-month-old female Wistar albino rats were randomly and equally allocated into two groups. Control group, sham operation ( n  = 8) group, and study group, ovarian torsion ( n  = 8) group. Ovarian torsion model was created using titanium vascular clips and vascular clips were kept for a 2-h period. Right ovaries were surgically removed at the end of the procedure in each group. Blood was sampled before and after operation to assess plasma hs-CRP levels. Ovarian histopathologic findings scores and plasma hs-CRP levels were evaluated. Results In study group, the mean plasma hs-CRP level was significantly higher than that in the control group. (0.91 ± 0.18 vs. 0.39 ± 0.06 mg/l, respectively, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00404-014-3400-8
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Materials and methods Sixteen nulligravid 4-month-old female Wistar albino rats were randomly and equally allocated into two groups. Control group, sham operation ( n  = 8) group, and study group, ovarian torsion ( n  = 8) group. Ovarian torsion model was created using titanium vascular clips and vascular clips were kept for a 2-h period. Right ovaries were surgically removed at the end of the procedure in each group. Blood was sampled before and after operation to assess plasma hs-CRP levels. Ovarian histopathologic findings scores and plasma hs-CRP levels were evaluated. Results In study group, the mean plasma hs-CRP level was significantly higher than that in the control group. (0.91 ± 0.18 vs. 0.39 ± 0.06 mg/l, respectively, p  &lt; 0.001), following 2 h of ovarian torsion. Histologic examinations of the right ovary confirmed the torsion model. Histologic score of the specimens had higher scores for follicular cell degeneration ( p  = 0.002), vascular congestion ( p  = 0.002), inflammatory cell infiltration ( p  = 0.003), and hemorrhage ( p  &lt; 0.001) in the study group. For the change in the plasma hs-CRP value for a cut-off value of &gt;0.275 mg/l, sensitivity and specificity were calculated as 100 %. Conclusion The measurement of hs-CRP in a rat model seems to be a valuable plasma marker in early detection and diagnosis of ovarian torsion. However, further clinical and experimental studies of a larger size are required.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0932-0067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0711</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00404-014-3400-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25069648</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biomarkers - blood ; C-Reactive Protein - metabolism ; Early Diagnosis ; Endocrinology ; Female ; General Gynecology ; Gynecology ; Human Genetics ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery ; Ovarian Diseases - diagnosis ; Ovarian Diseases - pathology ; Plasma ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Torsion Abnormality - diagnosis ; Torsion Abnormality - pathology</subject><ispartof>Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2015-01, Vol.291 (1), p.99-104</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><rights>Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics is a copyright of Springer, (2014). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-7d54676643235ba8f9478492afa6ce9b285a1a6e3acec275f979bef6e5401d13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-7d54676643235ba8f9478492afa6ce9b285a1a6e3acec275f979bef6e5401d13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00404-014-3400-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00404-014-3400-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25069648$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bakacak, Murat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Köstü, Bülent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ercan, Önder</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bostancı, Mehmet Sühha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kıran, Gürkan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aral, Murat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çıralık, Harun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Serin, Salih</creatorcontrib><title>High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as a novel marker in early diagnosis of ovarian torsion: an experimental study</title><title>Archives of gynecology and obstetrics</title><addtitle>Arch Gynecol Obstet</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Gynecol Obstet</addtitle><description>Absract Objective To investigate the effect of ovarian torsion on plasma high-sensitivity Creactive protein (hs-CRP) levels and to determine whether hs-CRP levels were a useful adjunct that could be used in the diagnosis of ovarian torsion. Materials and methods Sixteen nulligravid 4-month-old female Wistar albino rats were randomly and equally allocated into two groups. Control group, sham operation ( n  = 8) group, and study group, ovarian torsion ( n  = 8) group. Ovarian torsion model was created using titanium vascular clips and vascular clips were kept for a 2-h period. Right ovaries were surgically removed at the end of the procedure in each group. Blood was sampled before and after operation to assess plasma hs-CRP levels. Ovarian histopathologic findings scores and plasma hs-CRP levels were evaluated. Results In study group, the mean plasma hs-CRP level was significantly higher than that in the control group. (0.91 ± 0.18 vs. 0.39 ± 0.06 mg/l, respectively, p  &lt; 0.001), following 2 h of ovarian torsion. Histologic examinations of the right ovary confirmed the torsion model. Histologic score of the specimens had higher scores for follicular cell degeneration ( p  = 0.002), vascular congestion ( p  = 0.002), inflammatory cell infiltration ( p  = 0.003), and hemorrhage ( p  &lt; 0.001) in the study group. For the change in the plasma hs-CRP value for a cut-off value of &gt;0.275 mg/l, sensitivity and specificity were calculated as 100 %. Conclusion The measurement of hs-CRP in a rat model seems to be a valuable plasma marker in early detection and diagnosis of ovarian torsion. 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Materials and methods Sixteen nulligravid 4-month-old female Wistar albino rats were randomly and equally allocated into two groups. Control group, sham operation ( n  = 8) group, and study group, ovarian torsion ( n  = 8) group. Ovarian torsion model was created using titanium vascular clips and vascular clips were kept for a 2-h period. Right ovaries were surgically removed at the end of the procedure in each group. Blood was sampled before and after operation to assess plasma hs-CRP levels. Ovarian histopathologic findings scores and plasma hs-CRP levels were evaluated. Results In study group, the mean plasma hs-CRP level was significantly higher than that in the control group. (0.91 ± 0.18 vs. 0.39 ± 0.06 mg/l, respectively, p  &lt; 0.001), following 2 h of ovarian torsion. Histologic examinations of the right ovary confirmed the torsion model. Histologic score of the specimens had higher scores for follicular cell degeneration ( p  = 0.002), vascular congestion ( p  = 0.002), inflammatory cell infiltration ( p  = 0.003), and hemorrhage ( p  &lt; 0.001) in the study group. For the change in the plasma hs-CRP value for a cut-off value of &gt;0.275 mg/l, sensitivity and specificity were calculated as 100 %. Conclusion The measurement of hs-CRP in a rat model seems to be a valuable plasma marker in early detection and diagnosis of ovarian torsion. However, further clinical and experimental studies of a larger size are required.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>25069648</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00404-014-3400-8</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biomarkers - blood
C-Reactive Protein - metabolism
Early Diagnosis
Endocrinology
Female
General Gynecology
Gynecology
Human Genetics
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery
Ovarian Diseases - diagnosis
Ovarian Diseases - pathology
Plasma
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Torsion Abnormality - diagnosis
Torsion Abnormality - pathology
title High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as a novel marker in early diagnosis of ovarian torsion: an experimental study
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