Is Ileostomy Always Necessary Following Rectal Resection for Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis?

Abstract Objective To verify the hypothesis that in most patients bowel segmental resection to treat endometriosis can be safely performed without creation of a stoma and to discuss the limitations of this statement. Design Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification III). Setting Tertia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of minimally invasive gynecology 2015-01, Vol.22 (1), p.103-109
Hauptverfasser: Akladios, Cherif, MD, PhD, Messori, Pietro, MD, Faller, Emilie, MD, Puga, Marco, MD, Afors, Karolina, MD, Leroy, Joel, MD, Wattiez, Arnaud, MD
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container_end_page 109
container_issue 1
container_start_page 103
container_title Journal of minimally invasive gynecology
container_volume 22
creator Akladios, Cherif, MD, PhD
Messori, Pietro, MD
Faller, Emilie, MD
Puga, Marco, MD
Afors, Karolina, MD
Leroy, Joel, MD
Wattiez, Arnaud, MD
description Abstract Objective To verify the hypothesis that in most patients bowel segmental resection to treat endometriosis can be safely performed without creation of a stoma and to discuss the limitations of this statement. Design Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification III). Setting Tertiary referral center. Patients Forty-one women with sigmoid and rectal endometriotic lesions who underwent segmental resection. Intervention Segmental resection procedures performed between 2004 and 2011. Patient demographic, operative, and postoperative data were compared. Measurements and Main Results Sigmoid resection was performed in 6 patients (15%), and rectal anterior resection in 35 patients (high in 21 patients [51%], and low, i.e., 5 cm from the anal verge and there are no adverse intraoperative events.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmig.2014.08.001
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Design Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification III). Setting Tertiary referral center. Patients Forty-one women with sigmoid and rectal endometriotic lesions who underwent segmental resection. Intervention Segmental resection procedures performed between 2004 and 2011. Patient demographic, operative, and postoperative data were compared. Measurements and Main Results Sigmoid resection was performed in 6 patients (15%), and rectal anterior resection in 35 patients (high in 21 patients [51%], and low, i.e., &lt;10 cm from the anal verge, in 14 [34%]). In 4 patients a temporary ileostomy was created. There was 1 anastomotic leak (2.4%), in a patient with an unprotected anastomosis, which was treated via laparoscopic surgery and creation of a temporary ileostomy. Other postoperative complications included hemoperitoneum, pelvic abscess, pelvic collection, and a ureteral vaginal fistula, in 1 patient each (all 2.4%). Conclusion A protective stoma may be averted in low anastomosis if it is &gt;5 cm from the anal verge and there are no adverse intraoperative events.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1553-4650</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1553-4669</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jmig.2014.08.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25109779</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anastomotic leak ; Anastomotic Leak - epidemiology ; Bowel endometriosis ; Case-Control Studies ; Colectomy - methods ; Colorectal resection ; Endometriosis - surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Ileostomy ; Ileostomy - methods ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Middle Aged ; Obstetrics and Gynecology ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Rectal Diseases - surgery ; Rectum - surgery ; Retrospective Studies ; Sigmoid Diseases - surgery ; Surgery ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of minimally invasive gynecology, 2015-01, Vol.22 (1), p.103-109</ispartof><rights>AAGL</rights><rights>2015 AAGL</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 AAGL. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-a10566f508e27efa97f9a5e79f5f0f1ec55f0f8e75ee8f6030820c3fda487e4b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-a10566f508e27efa97f9a5e79f5f0f1ec55f0f8e75ee8f6030820c3fda487e4b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmig.2014.08.001$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25109779$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Akladios, Cherif, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Messori, Pietro, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faller, Emilie, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puga, Marco, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Afors, Karolina, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leroy, Joel, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wattiez, Arnaud, MD</creatorcontrib><title>Is Ileostomy Always Necessary Following Rectal Resection for Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis?</title><title>Journal of minimally invasive gynecology</title><addtitle>J Minim Invasive Gynecol</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective To verify the hypothesis that in most patients bowel segmental resection to treat endometriosis can be safely performed without creation of a stoma and to discuss the limitations of this statement. Design Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification III). Setting Tertiary referral center. Patients Forty-one women with sigmoid and rectal endometriotic lesions who underwent segmental resection. Intervention Segmental resection procedures performed between 2004 and 2011. Patient demographic, operative, and postoperative data were compared. Measurements and Main Results Sigmoid resection was performed in 6 patients (15%), and rectal anterior resection in 35 patients (high in 21 patients [51%], and low, i.e., &lt;10 cm from the anal verge, in 14 [34%]). In 4 patients a temporary ileostomy was created. There was 1 anastomotic leak (2.4%), in a patient with an unprotected anastomosis, which was treated via laparoscopic surgery and creation of a temporary ileostomy. Other postoperative complications included hemoperitoneum, pelvic abscess, pelvic collection, and a ureteral vaginal fistula, in 1 patient each (all 2.4%). 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Design Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification III). Setting Tertiary referral center. Patients Forty-one women with sigmoid and rectal endometriotic lesions who underwent segmental resection. Intervention Segmental resection procedures performed between 2004 and 2011. Patient demographic, operative, and postoperative data were compared. Measurements and Main Results Sigmoid resection was performed in 6 patients (15%), and rectal anterior resection in 35 patients (high in 21 patients [51%], and low, i.e., &lt;10 cm from the anal verge, in 14 [34%]). In 4 patients a temporary ileostomy was created. There was 1 anastomotic leak (2.4%), in a patient with an unprotected anastomosis, which was treated via laparoscopic surgery and creation of a temporary ileostomy. Other postoperative complications included hemoperitoneum, pelvic abscess, pelvic collection, and a ureteral vaginal fistula, in 1 patient each (all 2.4%). 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subjects Adult
Anastomotic leak
Anastomotic Leak - epidemiology
Bowel endometriosis
Case-Control Studies
Colectomy - methods
Colorectal resection
Endometriosis - surgery
Female
Humans
Ileostomy
Ileostomy - methods
Laparoscopy - methods
Middle Aged
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Rectal Diseases - surgery
Rectum - surgery
Retrospective Studies
Sigmoid Diseases - surgery
Surgery
Young Adult
title Is Ileostomy Always Necessary Following Rectal Resection for Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis?
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