Metalized polyethylene mulch to repel Asian citrus psyllid, slow spread of huanglongbing and improve growth of new citrus plantings
BACKGROUND Greening or huanglongbing (HLB) is a debilitating disease of citrus caused by Candidatus Liberibactor asiaticus and transmitted by the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri. HLB now occurs worldwide in all major citrus growing regions except the Mediterranean and Australia. Managem...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pest management science 2014-02, Vol.70 (2), p.318-323 |
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description | BACKGROUND
Greening or huanglongbing (HLB) is a debilitating disease of citrus caused by Candidatus Liberibactor asiaticus and transmitted by the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri. HLB now occurs worldwide in all major citrus growing regions except the Mediterranean and Australia. Management relies principally on insecticidal control of the ACP vector, but is insufficient, even for young trees which are most susceptible to the disease. We tested the ability of metalized polyethylene mulch to repel adult ACP as well as effects on incidence of HLB and early tree growth.
RESULTS
Metalized mulch significantly reduced ACP populations and HLB incidence compared to whiteface mulch or bare ground. In addition, metalized mulch, together with the associated drip irrigation and fertigation system, increased soil moisture, reduced weed pressure, and increased tree growth rate.
CONCLUSION
Metalized mulch slows spread of ACP and therefore HLB pressure on young citrus trees. Metalized mulch can thereby augment current control measures for young trees based primarily on systemic insecticides. Additional costs could be compensated for by increased tree growth rate which would shorten time to crop profitability. These advantages make a compelling case for large‐scale trials using metalized mulch in young citrus plantings threatened by HLB. © 2013 Society of Chemical Industry |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ps.3566 |
format | Article |
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Greening or huanglongbing (HLB) is a debilitating disease of citrus caused by Candidatus Liberibactor asiaticus and transmitted by the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri. HLB now occurs worldwide in all major citrus growing regions except the Mediterranean and Australia. Management relies principally on insecticidal control of the ACP vector, but is insufficient, even for young trees which are most susceptible to the disease. We tested the ability of metalized polyethylene mulch to repel adult ACP as well as effects on incidence of HLB and early tree growth.
RESULTS
Metalized mulch significantly reduced ACP populations and HLB incidence compared to whiteface mulch or bare ground. In addition, metalized mulch, together with the associated drip irrigation and fertigation system, increased soil moisture, reduced weed pressure, and increased tree growth rate.
CONCLUSION
Metalized mulch slows spread of ACP and therefore HLB pressure on young citrus trees. Metalized mulch can thereby augment current control measures for young trees based primarily on systemic insecticides. Additional costs could be compensated for by increased tree growth rate which would shorten time to crop profitability. These advantages make a compelling case for large‐scale trials using metalized mulch in young citrus plantings threatened by HLB. © 2013 Society of Chemical Industry</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-498X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-4998</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ps.3566</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23616306</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PMSCFC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Asian citrus psyllid ; Biological and medical sciences ; Citrus ; Citrus - drug effects ; Citrus - growth & development ; Citrus - microbiology ; Citrus fruits ; citrus greening disease ; Control ; Diaphorina citri ; fertigation ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hemiptera - drug effects ; Huanglongbing ; Huanglongbing, citrus greening disease ; Insect Repellents - chemistry ; Insect Repellents - pharmacology ; Insecticides ; Metals - chemistry ; Pest control ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Plant diseases ; Plant Diseases - microbiology ; Plant growth ; Polyethylene ; Polyethylene - chemistry ; Polyethylene - pharmacology ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; Soil - chemistry ; Trees - drug effects ; Trees - growth & development ; Trees - microbiology</subject><ispartof>Pest management science, 2014-02, Vol.70 (2), p.318-323</ispartof><rights>2013 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2013 Society of Chemical Industry.</rights><rights>Copyright Wiley Subscription Services, Inc. Feb 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4476-e32ec2343e77bde9a6fb96a3731475e1b8f98289e9390a47e7d6a881262893db3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fps.3566$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fps.3566$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28087892$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23616306$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Croxton, Scott D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stansly, Philip A.</creatorcontrib><title>Metalized polyethylene mulch to repel Asian citrus psyllid, slow spread of huanglongbing and improve growth of new citrus plantings</title><title>Pest management science</title><addtitle>Pest. Manag. Sci</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND
Greening or huanglongbing (HLB) is a debilitating disease of citrus caused by Candidatus Liberibactor asiaticus and transmitted by the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri. HLB now occurs worldwide in all major citrus growing regions except the Mediterranean and Australia. Management relies principally on insecticidal control of the ACP vector, but is insufficient, even for young trees which are most susceptible to the disease. We tested the ability of metalized polyethylene mulch to repel adult ACP as well as effects on incidence of HLB and early tree growth.
RESULTS
Metalized mulch significantly reduced ACP populations and HLB incidence compared to whiteface mulch or bare ground. In addition, metalized mulch, together with the associated drip irrigation and fertigation system, increased soil moisture, reduced weed pressure, and increased tree growth rate.
CONCLUSION
Metalized mulch slows spread of ACP and therefore HLB pressure on young citrus trees. Metalized mulch can thereby augment current control measures for young trees based primarily on systemic insecticides. Additional costs could be compensated for by increased tree growth rate which would shorten time to crop profitability. These advantages make a compelling case for large‐scale trials using metalized mulch in young citrus plantings threatened by HLB. © 2013 Society of Chemical Industry</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Asian citrus psyllid</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Citrus</subject><subject>Citrus - drug effects</subject><subject>Citrus - growth & development</subject><subject>Citrus - microbiology</subject><subject>Citrus fruits</subject><subject>citrus greening disease</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Diaphorina citri</subject><subject>fertigation</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hemiptera - drug effects</subject><subject>Huanglongbing</subject><subject>Huanglongbing, citrus greening disease</subject><subject>Insect Repellents - chemistry</subject><subject>Insect Repellents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Metals - chemistry</subject><subject>Pest control</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Plant diseases</subject><subject>Plant Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Polyethylene</subject><subject>Polyethylene - chemistry</subject><subject>Polyethylene - pharmacology</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>Soil - chemistry</subject><subject>Trees - drug effects</subject><subject>Trees - growth & development</subject><subject>Trees - microbiology</subject><issn>1526-498X</issn><issn>1526-4998</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0l-L1DAQAPAgineu4jeQgAiC9kyTNn8ej0N3hTs9UdG3kLazuznTtCata331i5uy6wq-3NOE5McwMxmEHufkLCeEvurjGSs5v4NO85LyrFBK3j2e5dcT9CDGG0KIUoreRyeU8Zwzwk_R7ysYjLO_oMF95yYYtpMDD7gdXb3FQ4cD9ODwebTG49oOYYy4j5NztnmJo-t2OPYBTIO7Nd6Oxm9c5zeV9RtsfINt24fuB-BN6HbDdjYedsc0zvghyfgQ3VsbF-HRIS7Q5zevP12sssv3y7cX55dZXRSCZ8Ao1JQVDISoGlCGryvFDRMsL0QJeSXXSlKpQDFFTCFANNxImVOeLllTsQV6vs-bivo-Qhx0a2MNLtUB3Rh1Gsk8Hynk7bQkJWOCl-p2WigihMpT4Qv09D96043Bp55nRXOmypIm9eSgxqqFRvfBtiZM-u-nJfDsAEysjVsH42sb_zlJUgtqTvRi73bWwXR8z4med0b3Uc87o68_ziHpbK9tHODnUZvwTXPBRKm_vFvq1ZW8FqvlB71kfwCdvsFz</recordid><startdate>201402</startdate><enddate>201402</enddate><creator>Croxton, Scott D.</creator><creator>Stansly, Philip A.</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201402</creationdate><title>Metalized polyethylene mulch to repel Asian citrus psyllid, slow spread of huanglongbing and improve growth of new citrus plantings</title><author>Croxton, Scott D. ; Stansly, Philip A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4476-e32ec2343e77bde9a6fb96a3731475e1b8f98289e9390a47e7d6a881262893db3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Asian citrus psyllid</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Citrus</topic><topic>Citrus - drug effects</topic><topic>Citrus - growth & development</topic><topic>Citrus - microbiology</topic><topic>Citrus fruits</topic><topic>citrus greening disease</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>Diaphorina citri</topic><topic>fertigation</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hemiptera - drug effects</topic><topic>Huanglongbing</topic><topic>Huanglongbing, citrus greening disease</topic><topic>Insect Repellents - chemistry</topic><topic>Insect Repellents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Metals - chemistry</topic><topic>Pest control</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Plant diseases</topic><topic>Plant Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Polyethylene</topic><topic>Polyethylene - chemistry</topic><topic>Polyethylene - pharmacology</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrates</topic><topic>Soil - chemistry</topic><topic>Trees - drug effects</topic><topic>Trees - growth & development</topic><topic>Trees - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Croxton, Scott D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stansly, Philip A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Croxton, Scott D.</au><au>Stansly, Philip A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Metalized polyethylene mulch to repel Asian citrus psyllid, slow spread of huanglongbing and improve growth of new citrus plantings</atitle><jtitle>Pest management science</jtitle><addtitle>Pest. Manag. Sci</addtitle><date>2014-02</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>318</spage><epage>323</epage><pages>318-323</pages><issn>1526-498X</issn><eissn>1526-4998</eissn><coden>PMSCFC</coden><abstract>BACKGROUND
Greening or huanglongbing (HLB) is a debilitating disease of citrus caused by Candidatus Liberibactor asiaticus and transmitted by the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri. HLB now occurs worldwide in all major citrus growing regions except the Mediterranean and Australia. Management relies principally on insecticidal control of the ACP vector, but is insufficient, even for young trees which are most susceptible to the disease. We tested the ability of metalized polyethylene mulch to repel adult ACP as well as effects on incidence of HLB and early tree growth.
RESULTS
Metalized mulch significantly reduced ACP populations and HLB incidence compared to whiteface mulch or bare ground. In addition, metalized mulch, together with the associated drip irrigation and fertigation system, increased soil moisture, reduced weed pressure, and increased tree growth rate.
CONCLUSION
Metalized mulch slows spread of ACP and therefore HLB pressure on young citrus trees. Metalized mulch can thereby augment current control measures for young trees based primarily on systemic insecticides. Additional costs could be compensated for by increased tree growth rate which would shorten time to crop profitability. These advantages make a compelling case for large‐scale trials using metalized mulch in young citrus plantings threatened by HLB. © 2013 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>23616306</pmid><doi>10.1002/ps.3566</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Asian citrus psyllid Biological and medical sciences Citrus Citrus - drug effects Citrus - growth & development Citrus - microbiology Citrus fruits citrus greening disease Control Diaphorina citri fertigation Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hemiptera - drug effects Huanglongbing Huanglongbing, citrus greening disease Insect Repellents - chemistry Insect Repellents - pharmacology Insecticides Metals - chemistry Pest control Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection Plant diseases Plant Diseases - microbiology Plant growth Polyethylene Polyethylene - chemistry Polyethylene - pharmacology Protozoa. Invertebrates Soil - chemistry Trees - drug effects Trees - growth & development Trees - microbiology |
title | Metalized polyethylene mulch to repel Asian citrus psyllid, slow spread of huanglongbing and improve growth of new citrus plantings |
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