Epithelial-mesenchymal transition-associated microRNAs in colorectal cancer and drug-targeted therapies (Review)

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies, and the third leading cause of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. Therefore, the identification of effective targets at the early stages of cancer invasion and metastasis, and new tumor markers for early diagnosis and individualized...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncology reports 2015-02, Vol.33 (2), p.515-525
Hauptverfasser: JIN, DANJUAN, FANG, YANTIAN, LI, ZHENGYANG, CHEN, ZONGYOU, XIANG, JIANBIN
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container_start_page 515
container_title Oncology reports
container_volume 33
creator JIN, DANJUAN
FANG, YANTIAN
LI, ZHENGYANG
CHEN, ZONGYOU
XIANG, JIANBIN
description Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies, and the third leading cause of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. Therefore, the identification of effective targets at the early stages of cancer invasion and metastasis, and new tumor markers for early diagnosis and individualized treatment is imperative for CRC. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) refers to the phenomenon of the transformation of epithelial cells to mesenchymal cells in specific physiological and/or pathological circumstances. Evidence suggests that EMT plays an important role in in situ infiltration and distant metastasis of many types of cancer, including CRC. Recent findings showed that microRNA expression is important in regulating the EMT process. This review aimed to summarize EMT-associated specific miRNA molecules in CRC, with particular emphasis on clinical targets for effective treatment of this lethal disease.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/or.2014.3638
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Cancer therapies
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell development (Biology)
Cell growth
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Drug targeting
Drug therapy
Epithelial cells
epithelial-mesenchymal transition
Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition - drug effects
Extracellular matrix
Fibroblasts
Gene therapy
Genetic aspects
Glycoproteins
Health aspects
Humans
Lung cancer
Metastasis
Methods
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - antagonists & inhibitors
MicroRNAs - genetics
Molecular Targeted Therapy - methods
Morphology
Prostate
Proteins
Rodents
Studies
Transcription factors
Tumors
title Epithelial-mesenchymal transition-associated microRNAs in colorectal cancer and drug-targeted therapies (Review)
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