Microbiological detection of bacteria in animal products seized in baggage of international air passengers to Brazil

•Illegal animal products in international baggage favour the dissemination of bacteria.•Animal products seized in international air passengers’ baggage were evaluated.•Coliforms, S. aureus, L. monocytogenes and Salmonella were detected. Airline travel favours the transmission of diseases, given the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Preventive veterinary medicine 2015-01, Vol.118 (1), p.22-27
Hauptverfasser: de Melo, Cristiano Barros, de Sá, Marcos Eielson Pinheiro, Sabino, Valéria Mourão, de Fatima Boechat-Fernandes, Maria, Santiago, Marco Túlio, Schwingel, Fábio Fraga, Freitas, Cleverson, Magioli, Carlos Alberto, Cabral-Pinto, Sergio, McManus, Concepta, Seixas, Luiza
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container_end_page 27
container_issue 1
container_start_page 22
container_title Preventive veterinary medicine
container_volume 118
creator de Melo, Cristiano Barros
de Sá, Marcos Eielson Pinheiro
Sabino, Valéria Mourão
de Fatima Boechat-Fernandes, Maria
Santiago, Marco Túlio
Schwingel, Fábio Fraga
Freitas, Cleverson
Magioli, Carlos Alberto
Cabral-Pinto, Sergio
McManus, Concepta
Seixas, Luiza
description •Illegal animal products in international baggage favour the dissemination of bacteria.•Animal products seized in international air passengers’ baggage were evaluated.•Coliforms, S. aureus, L. monocytogenes and Salmonella were detected. Airline travel favours the transmission of diseases, given the short time it takes to travel long distances. In this study, animal products without health certificates seized in international air passengers’ baggage at Guarulhos (GRU) and Galeão (GIG) airports in Brazil underwent a microbiological evaluation. Analyses (1610) were carried out on 322 seizures to test for the presence of total and thermotolerant coliforms, as well as Staphylococcus aureus counts and the presence of Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella. Most seizures analysed showed coliform contamination and coliforms were present above acceptable limits in 83.4% (40/48) of the products that had some type of contamination. The second most prevalent microorganism found was L. monocytogenes in 22.9% (11/48) and S. aureus was cultivated in 14.58% (7/48) of seizures. Among the items seized in the present work, Salmonella was found in one seizure of pig sausage. Contamination of animal products with microbiological pathogens of importance to public health and indicators of the bad quality of the food were shown in the present study.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2014.11.011
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subjects Aircraft
Animals
Bacterial Load
Baggage
Brazil
Cattle
Dairy Products - microbiology
Feces - microbiology
Food Microbiology
Humans
Illegal food
Listeria monocytogenes - isolation & purification
Meat - microbiology
Passenger
Prevention
Public health
Salmonella - isolation & purification
Sheep
Staphylococcus aureus - isolation & purification
Swine
Travel
title Microbiological detection of bacteria in animal products seized in baggage of international air passengers to Brazil
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