Stair Ascent and Descent in Assessing Donor-Site Morbidity Following Osteocutaneous Free Fibula Transfer: A Preliminary Study

Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate gait kinematic parameters during stair ascent and descent after fibula free flap removal for facial reconstruction. Materials and Methods Eight patients who underwent facial reconstruction with fibula free flap removal ascended and descended 3 standar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 2015, Vol.73 (1), p.184-193
Hauptverfasser: Baj, Alessandro, MD, Lovecchio, Nicola, PhD, Bolzoni, Alessandro, MD, Mapelli, Andrea, PhD, Giannì, Aldo Bruno, MD, Sforza, Chiarella, MD
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container_end_page 193
container_issue 1
container_start_page 184
container_title Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
container_volume 73
creator Baj, Alessandro, MD
Lovecchio, Nicola, PhD
Bolzoni, Alessandro, MD
Mapelli, Andrea, PhD
Giannì, Aldo Bruno, MD
Sforza, Chiarella, MD
description Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate gait kinematic parameters during stair ascent and descent after fibula free flap removal for facial reconstruction. Materials and Methods Eight patients who underwent facial reconstruction with fibula free flap removal ascended and descended 3 standard steps. Their movements were recorded by a motion analyzer; gait kinematic parameters were obtained and compared with those calculated in 8 control subjects. Results Stride time, percentage of swing, and support phases did not differ among healthy and operated limbs and control subjects (Kruskal-Wallis, P > .05). No significant differences were found for hip and knee movements, pelvis rotation and tilt, and body center of mass displacements. During stair descent, the patients had significantly larger pelvis inclinations than the control subjects ( P < .05). Conclusions No functional limitations during stair performance were found. The only significant difference could indicate a minor control of the pelvis and should be used to define specific rehabilitative interventions.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.joms.2014.07.043
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Materials and Methods Eight patients who underwent facial reconstruction with fibula free flap removal ascended and descended 3 standard steps. Their movements were recorded by a motion analyzer; gait kinematic parameters were obtained and compared with those calculated in 8 control subjects. Results Stride time, percentage of swing, and support phases did not differ among healthy and operated limbs and control subjects (Kruskal-Wallis, P &gt; .05). No significant differences were found for hip and knee movements, pelvis rotation and tilt, and body center of mass displacements. During stair descent, the patients had significantly larger pelvis inclinations than the control subjects ( P &lt; .05). Conclusions No functional limitations during stair performance were found. The only significant difference could indicate a minor control of the pelvis and should be used to define specific rehabilitative interventions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-2391</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-5053</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2014.07.043</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25511965</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Body Height ; Body Weight ; Bone Transplantation ; Case-Control Studies ; Dentistry ; Female ; Fibula - surgery ; Follow-Up Studies ; Free Tissue Flaps - transplantation ; Gait - physiology ; Hip Joint - physiology ; Humans ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods ; Knee Joint - physiology ; Leg - physiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pelvis - physiology ; Range of Motion, Articular - physiology ; Rotation ; Skin Transplantation ; Surgery ; Transplant Donor Site - surgery ; Walking - physiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2015, Vol.73 (1), p.184-193</ispartof><rights>American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>2015 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Body Height
Body Weight
Bone Transplantation
Case-Control Studies
Dentistry
Female
Fibula - surgery
Follow-Up Studies
Free Tissue Flaps - transplantation
Gait - physiology
Hip Joint - physiology
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods
Knee Joint - physiology
Leg - physiology
Male
Middle Aged
Pelvis - physiology
Range of Motion, Articular - physiology
Rotation
Skin Transplantation
Surgery
Transplant Donor Site - surgery
Walking - physiology
title Stair Ascent and Descent in Assessing Donor-Site Morbidity Following Osteocutaneous Free Fibula Transfer: A Preliminary Study
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