1-Octen-3-ol in the Cultivated Mushroom, Agaricus bisporus

ABSTRACT Enzymatic formation of l‐octen‐3‐ol in the cultivated mushroom, Agaricus bisporus, was studied. The optimal activity of lipoxygenase‐hydroperoxide lyase enzymes for l‐octen‐3‐ol formation was observed over the pH range 5.0 to 7.0. The highest amount of l‐octen‐3‐ol was produced at pH 6.0. D...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 1992-05, Vol.57 (3), p.704-706
Hauptverfasser: MAU, J.ENG-LEUN, BEELMAN, R.OBERT B., ZIEGLER, G.REGORY R.
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container_title Journal of food science
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creator MAU, J.ENG-LEUN
BEELMAN, R.OBERT B.
ZIEGLER, G.REGORY R.
description ABSTRACT Enzymatic formation of l‐octen‐3‐ol in the cultivated mushroom, Agaricus bisporus, was studied. The optimal activity of lipoxygenase‐hydroperoxide lyase enzymes for l‐octen‐3‐ol formation was observed over the pH range 5.0 to 7.0. The highest amount of l‐octen‐3‐ol was produced at pH 6.0. During the crop cycle, the l‐octen‐3‐ol content of mushrooms varied from 19.3 to 37.2 ppm. More l‐octen‐3‐ol was produced in the gills than other morphological tissues. During post‐harvest storage at 12°C, enzyme activity as well as l‐octen‐3‐ol content decreased dramatically over time.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1992.tb08077.x
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subjects Agaricus bisporus
Biological and medical sciences
Enzymes
flavor
Food industries
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungi
l-octen-3-ol
mushrooms
Taste
title 1-Octen-3-ol in the Cultivated Mushroom, Agaricus bisporus
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