Degradation versus Aggregation of Misfolded Maltose-binding Protein in the Periplasm of Escherichia coli
The periplasmic fates of misfolded MalE31, a defective folding mutant of the maltose-binding protein, were determined by manipulating two cellular activities affecting the protein folding pathway in host cells: (i) the malEppromoter activity, which is controlled by the transcriptional activator MalT...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of biological chemistry 1998-04, Vol.273 (15), p.8897-8902 |
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description | The periplasmic fates of misfolded MalE31, a defective folding mutant of the maltose-binding protein, were determined by manipulating two cellular activities affecting the protein folding pathway in host cells: (i) the malEppromoter activity, which is controlled by the transcriptional activator MalT, and (ii) the DegP and Protease III periplasmic proteolytic activity. At a low level of expression, the degradation of misfolded MalE31 was partially impaired in cells lacking DegP or Protease III. At a high level of expression, misfolded MalE31 rapidly formed periplasmic inclusion bodies and thus escaped degradation. However, the manipulated host cell activities did not enhance the production of periplasmic, soluble MalE31. A kinetic competition between folding, aggregation, and degradation is proposed as a general model for the biogenesis of periplasmic proteins. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1074/jbc.273.15.8897 |
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At a low level of expression, the degradation of misfolded MalE31 was partially impaired in cells lacking DegP or Protease III. At a high level of expression, misfolded MalE31 rapidly formed periplasmic inclusion bodies and thus escaped degradation. However, the manipulated host cell activities did not enhance the production of periplasmic, soluble MalE31. 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subjects | ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters Bacterial Proteins - metabolism Carrier Proteins - chemistry Carrier Proteins - genetics Carrier Proteins - metabolism DNA-Binding Proteins Escherichia coli - genetics Escherichia coli - metabolism Escherichia coli Proteins Genotype Heat-Shock Proteins Kinetics Maltose - metabolism Maltose-Binding Proteins Metalloendopeptidases - metabolism Models, Chemical Monosaccharide Transport Proteins Mutagenesis Periplasm - metabolism Periplasmic Binding Proteins Periplasmic Proteins Promoter Regions, Genetic Protein Denaturation Protein Folding Serine Endopeptidases - metabolism Transcription Factors - metabolism |
title | Degradation versus Aggregation of Misfolded Maltose-binding Protein in the Periplasm of Escherichia coli |
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