Molecular phylogenetic profiling of gut-associated bacteria in larvae and adults of flesh flies

Flesh flies of the genus Sarcophaga (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) are carrion‐breeding, necrophagous insects important in medical and veterinary entomology as potential transmitters of pathogens to humans and animals. Our aim was to analyse the diversity of gut‐associated bacteria in wild‐caught larvae a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical and veterinary entomology 2014-12, Vol.28 (4), p.345-354
Hauptverfasser: GUPTA, A. K., RASTOGI, G., NAYDUCH, D., SAWANT, S. S., BHONDE, R. R., SHOUCHE, Y. S.
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container_end_page 354
container_issue 4
container_start_page 345
container_title Medical and veterinary entomology
container_volume 28
creator GUPTA, A. K.
RASTOGI, G.
NAYDUCH, D.
SAWANT, S. S.
BHONDE, R. R.
SHOUCHE, Y. S.
description Flesh flies of the genus Sarcophaga (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) are carrion‐breeding, necrophagous insects important in medical and veterinary entomology as potential transmitters of pathogens to humans and animals. Our aim was to analyse the diversity of gut‐associated bacteria in wild‐caught larvae and adult flesh flies using culture‐dependent and culture‐independent methods. Analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences from cultured isolates and clone libraries revealed bacteria affiliated to Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes in the guts of larval and adult flesh flies. Bacteria cultured from larval and adult flesh fly guts belonged to the genera Acinetobacter, Bacillus, Budvicia, Citrobacter, Dermacoccus, Enterococcus, Ignatzschineria, Lysinibacillus, Myroides, Pasteurella, Proteus, Providencia and Staphylococcus. Phylogenetic analysis showed clone sequences of the genera Aeromonas, Bacillus, Bradyrhizobium, Citrobacter, Clostridium, Corynebacterium, Ignatzschineria, Klebsiella, Pantoea, Propionibacterium, Proteus, Providencia, Serratia, Sporosarcina, Weissella and Wohlfahrtiimonas. Species of clinically significant genera such as Ignatzschineria and Wohlfahrtiimonas spp. were detected in both larvae and adult flesh flies. Sequence analysis of 16S rRNA gene libraries supported culture‐based results and revealed the presence of additional bacterial taxa. This study determined the diversity of gut microbiota in flesh flies, which will bolster the ability to assess microbiological risk associated with the presence of these flies. The present data thereby establish a platform for a much larger study.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/mve.12054
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Sequence analysis of 16S rRNA gene libraries supported culture‐based results and revealed the presence of additional bacterial taxa. This study determined the diversity of gut microbiota in flesh flies, which will bolster the ability to assess microbiological risk associated with the presence of these flies. 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Sequence analysis of 16S rRNA gene libraries supported culture‐based results and revealed the presence of additional bacterial taxa. This study determined the diversity of gut microbiota in flesh flies, which will bolster the ability to assess microbiological risk associated with the presence of these flies. The present data thereby establish a platform for a much larger study.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24805263</pmid><doi>10.1111/mve.12054</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 16S rRNA gene
Acinetobacter
Actinobacteria
Aeromonas
Animals
Bacillus
Bacteria
Bacteria - genetics
Bacteria - isolation & purification
Bacterial diversity
Bradyrhizobium
Citrobacter
Cloning
Clostridium
Corynebacterium
Diptera
Diptera - microbiology
Enterococcus
Entomology
Firmicutes
flesh fly
Gastrointestinal Tract - microbiology
Genes
insect gut bacteria
Klebsiella
Larva - microbiology
microbial community
Pasteurella
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Propionibacterium
Proteobacteria
Proteus
Providencia
Sarcophaga
Sarcophagidae
Serratia
Sporosarcina
Staphylococcus
Weissella
title Molecular phylogenetic profiling of gut-associated bacteria in larvae and adults of flesh flies
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