Strategy for land application of sewage sludge in Norway
The Norwegian public health and environmental authorities have launched a regulation for sewage sludge handling and disposal aiming at increasing the amount of sludge to be utilised on land areas. The strategy for achieving this is to secure that only high quality sludge is being offered to agricult...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology 1997, Vol.36 (11), p.283-290 |
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creator | Paulsrud, Bjarne Terje Nedland, Kjell |
description | The Norwegian public health and environmental authorities have launched a regulation for sewage sludge handling and disposal aiming at increasing the amount of sludge to be utilised on land areas. The strategy for achieving this is to secure that only high quality sludge is being offered to agriculture and green areas; the two disposal routes acceptable for land application of sludge in Norway.
Most sewage treatment plants have experienced a considerable reduction in sludge heavy metals content during the last 15-20 years and the major reason for this is believed to be the continuous control of industrial effluents discharged to the municipal sewerage system and the implementation of cleaner technologies in the industry.
Health risks and odour nuisance from the sewage sludge will be almost eliminated by employing treatment processes with the main purpose of disinfection and stabilisation of the sludge. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00693-8 |
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Most sewage treatment plants have experienced a considerable reduction in sludge heavy metals content during the last 15-20 years and the major reason for this is believed to be the continuous control of industrial effluents discharged to the municipal sewerage system and the implementation of cleaner technologies in the industry.
Health risks and odour nuisance from the sewage sludge will be almost eliminated by employing treatment processes with the main purpose of disinfection and stabilisation of the sludge.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-1223</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 0080433774</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9780080433776</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-9732</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00693-8</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WSTED4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York NY: Elsevier Science</publisher><subject>Agricultural land ; agricultural use ; Applied sciences ; Disinfection ; Effluents ; Exact sciences and technology ; green areas use ; Handling ; Health risks ; Heavy metals ; Industrial effluents ; Industrial wastes ; Industrial wastewater ; Metals ; Municipal wastewater ; Odor ; Odour ; Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge ; Pollution ; Public health ; Reduction (metal working) ; Sewage ; Sewage disposal ; Sewage sludge ; Sewage treatment ; Sewage treatment plants ; Sewer systems ; Sewerage ; Sludge ; sludge disinfection ; Sludge disposal ; sludge regulation ; sludge stabilisation ; Wastes ; Wastewater treatment ; Wastewater treatment plants</subject><ispartof>Water science and technology, 1997, Vol.36 (11), p.283-290</ispartof><rights>1997 International Association on Water Quality</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright IWA Publishing Dec 1997</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-73b23b4da17b3706895a949b802015e776c26c3d0371e48f2e1a0a330147356c3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,4010,4036,4037,23909,23910,25118,27900,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2038248$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Spinosa, L</contributor><contributor>Balmer, P</contributor><contributor>Kempa, ES (eds)</contributor><contributor>Bien, JB</contributor><creatorcontrib>Paulsrud, Bjarne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terje Nedland, Kjell</creatorcontrib><title>Strategy for land application of sewage sludge in Norway</title><title>Water science and technology</title><description>The Norwegian public health and environmental authorities have launched a regulation for sewage sludge handling and disposal aiming at increasing the amount of sludge to be utilised on land areas. The strategy for achieving this is to secure that only high quality sludge is being offered to agriculture and green areas; the two disposal routes acceptable for land application of sludge in Norway.
Most sewage treatment plants have experienced a considerable reduction in sludge heavy metals content during the last 15-20 years and the major reason for this is believed to be the continuous control of industrial effluents discharged to the municipal sewerage system and the implementation of cleaner technologies in the industry.
Health risks and odour nuisance from the sewage sludge will be almost eliminated by employing treatment processes with the main purpose of disinfection and stabilisation of the sludge.</description><subject>Agricultural land</subject><subject>agricultural use</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Disinfection</subject><subject>Effluents</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>green areas use</subject><subject>Handling</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Industrial effluents</subject><subject>Industrial wastes</subject><subject>Industrial wastewater</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Municipal wastewater</subject><subject>Odor</subject><subject>Odour</subject><subject>Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Reduction (metal working)</subject><subject>Sewage</subject><subject>Sewage disposal</subject><subject>Sewage sludge</subject><subject>Sewage treatment</subject><subject>Sewage treatment plants</subject><subject>Sewer systems</subject><subject>Sewerage</subject><subject>Sludge</subject><subject>sludge disinfection</subject><subject>Sludge disposal</subject><subject>sludge regulation</subject><subject>sludge stabilisation</subject><subject>Wastes</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment plants</subject><issn>0273-1223</issn><issn>1996-9732</issn><isbn>0080433774</isbn><isbn>9780080433776</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUlLBDEQhYMLOC4_QWhQRA-tlVQ6y0lE3ED0oJ5DJp2WSNsZkx6H-ff2zIgHL3OqQ331quo9Qg4pnFOg4uIFmMSSMoanWp4BCI2l2iAjqrUotUS2SXYBFHBEKfkWGf3xO2Q35w8AkMhhRNRLn2zv3-dFE1PR2q4u7GTSBmf7ELsiNkX2M_vui9xO66GErniKaWbn-2S7sW32B791j7zd3rxe35ePz3cP11ePpUPJ-lLimOGY15bKMUoQSldWcz1WwIBWXkrhmHBYA0rquWqYpxYsIlAusRo6e-RkpTtJ8Wvqc28-Q3a-HU71cZoNFciV4Gw9yLmiwNV6EAWtNOUDePQP_IjT1A3fGqoHZxkIWMhVK8qlmHPyjZmk8GnT3FAwi7DMMiyzMN9oaZZhmcXc8a-6zc62TbKdC_lvmAEqtrz2coX5weTv4JPJLvjO-Tok73pTx7Bm0Q8zfaJB</recordid><startdate>1997</startdate><enddate>1997</enddate><creator>Paulsrud, Bjarne</creator><creator>Terje Nedland, Kjell</creator><general>Elsevier Science</general><general>Pergamon Press</general><general>IWA Publishing</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1997</creationdate><title>Strategy for land application of sewage sludge in Norway</title><author>Paulsrud, Bjarne ; Terje Nedland, Kjell</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-73b23b4da17b3706895a949b802015e776c26c3d0371e48f2e1a0a330147356c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Agricultural land</topic><topic>agricultural use</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Disinfection</topic><topic>Effluents</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>green areas use</topic><topic>Handling</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Industrial effluents</topic><topic>Industrial wastes</topic><topic>Industrial wastewater</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Municipal wastewater</topic><topic>Odor</topic><topic>Odour</topic><topic>Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Reduction (metal working)</topic><topic>Sewage</topic><topic>Sewage disposal</topic><topic>Sewage sludge</topic><topic>Sewage treatment</topic><topic>Sewage treatment plants</topic><topic>Sewer systems</topic><topic>Sewerage</topic><topic>Sludge</topic><topic>sludge disinfection</topic><topic>Sludge disposal</topic><topic>sludge regulation</topic><topic>sludge stabilisation</topic><topic>Wastes</topic><topic>Wastewater treatment</topic><topic>Wastewater treatment plants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Paulsrud, Bjarne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terje Nedland, Kjell</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Water science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Paulsrud, Bjarne</au><au>Terje Nedland, Kjell</au><au>Spinosa, L</au><au>Balmer, P</au><au>Kempa, ES (eds)</au><au>Bien, JB</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Strategy for land application of sewage sludge in Norway</atitle><jtitle>Water science and technology</jtitle><date>1997</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>283</spage><epage>290</epage><pages>283-290</pages><issn>0273-1223</issn><eissn>1996-9732</eissn><isbn>0080433774</isbn><isbn>9780080433776</isbn><coden>WSTED4</coden><abstract>The Norwegian public health and environmental authorities have launched a regulation for sewage sludge handling and disposal aiming at increasing the amount of sludge to be utilised on land areas. The strategy for achieving this is to secure that only high quality sludge is being offered to agriculture and green areas; the two disposal routes acceptable for land application of sludge in Norway.
Most sewage treatment plants have experienced a considerable reduction in sludge heavy metals content during the last 15-20 years and the major reason for this is believed to be the continuous control of industrial effluents discharged to the municipal sewerage system and the implementation of cleaner technologies in the industry.
Health risks and odour nuisance from the sewage sludge will be almost eliminated by employing treatment processes with the main purpose of disinfection and stabilisation of the sludge.</abstract><cop>New York NY</cop><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Science</pub><doi>10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00693-8</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agricultural land agricultural use Applied sciences Disinfection Effluents Exact sciences and technology green areas use Handling Health risks Heavy metals Industrial effluents Industrial wastes Industrial wastewater Metals Municipal wastewater Odor Odour Other industrial wastes. Sewage sludge Pollution Public health Reduction (metal working) Sewage Sewage disposal Sewage sludge Sewage treatment Sewage treatment plants Sewer systems Sewerage Sludge sludge disinfection Sludge disposal sludge regulation sludge stabilisation Wastes Wastewater treatment Wastewater treatment plants |
title | Strategy for land application of sewage sludge in Norway |
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