PIKO-6® vs. forced spirometry in asthmatic children

Summary Background The PIKO‐6® is an electronic device that measures forced expiratory volume at seconds 1 (FEV1) and 6 (FEV6) of a forced vital capacity (FVC) maneuver. This device could aid in diagnosing obstructive respiratory diseases. Objectives To determine the concordance of FEV1, FEV6, and t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric pulmonology 2014-12, Vol.49 (12), p.1170-1176
Hauptverfasser: Gochicoa-Rangel, Laura, Larios-Castañeda, Pablo José, Miguel-Reyes, José Luis, Martínez Briseño, David, Flores-Campos, Roberto, Sáenz-López, Juan Arturo, Torre-Bouscoulet, Luis
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container_end_page 1176
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1170
container_title Pediatric pulmonology
container_volume 49
creator Gochicoa-Rangel, Laura
Larios-Castañeda, Pablo José
Miguel-Reyes, José Luis
Martínez Briseño, David
Flores-Campos, Roberto
Sáenz-López, Juan Arturo
Torre-Bouscoulet, Luis
description Summary Background The PIKO‐6® is an electronic device that measures forced expiratory volume at seconds 1 (FEV1) and 6 (FEV6) of a forced vital capacity (FVC) maneuver. This device could aid in diagnosing obstructive respiratory diseases. Objectives To determine the concordance of FEV1, FEV6, and the FEV1/FEV6 quotient achieved with PIKO‐6® versus spirometric values from asthmatic patients, and compare results with measures from healthy children. Methods A cross‐sectional study with asthmatic and healthy 6‐to‐14‐year‐old children, all of whom performed a forced spirometry as well as a PIKO‐6® test. Results The study included 82 subjects (58 asthmatics, 24 healthy children). Except for the functional parameters, the basal characteristics of the two groups were similar. The concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) for FEV1 was 0.938 (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ppul.22996
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This device could aid in diagnosing obstructive respiratory diseases. Objectives To determine the concordance of FEV1, FEV6, and the FEV1/FEV6 quotient achieved with PIKO‐6® versus spirometric values from asthmatic patients, and compare results with measures from healthy children. Methods A cross‐sectional study with asthmatic and healthy 6‐to‐14‐year‐old children, all of whom performed a forced spirometry as well as a PIKO‐6® test. Results The study included 82 subjects (58 asthmatics, 24 healthy children). Except for the functional parameters, the basal characteristics of the two groups were similar. The concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) for FEV1 was 0.938 (P &lt; 0.001), with 95% limits of agreement of −0.591 to 0.512 L, and an average of differences of −0.040 L. For FEV6, CCC was 0.927 (P &lt; 0.001), and the 95% limits of agreement were −0.751 to 0.598 L with an average of differences of −0.077 L. The concordance analysis and the FEV1 and FEV6 associations were better in children with controlled asthma and healthy subjects, as well as in the post‐bronchodilator results. Conclusions The concordance between PIKO‐6® and spirometry was lower in patients with partially controlled or uncontrolled asthma compared to controlled or healthy children. The broad limits of agreement show that the FEV1, FEV6, and FEV1/FEV6 obtained with the PIKO‐6® are not interchangeable with spirometry results. Longitudinal evaluations of asthma patients are necessary to assess the utility of PIKO‐6®. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2014; 49:1170–1176. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 8755-6863</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0496</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ppul.22996</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24500941</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Asthma - physiopathology ; asthmatic children ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; FEV1 ; FEV6 ; Forced Expiratory Volume - physiology ; FVC ; Humans ; Male ; peak flow ; PIKO-6 ; Reproducibility of Results ; spirometry ; Spirometry - instrumentation ; Spirometry - methods ; Vital Capacity - physiology</subject><ispartof>Pediatric pulmonology, 2014-12, Vol.49 (12), p.1170-1176</ispartof><rights>2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4656-37a0a75a06d3df09cddeb216c4a301e3ef517ef089983e0c9dde12339eb3fcce3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4656-37a0a75a06d3df09cddeb216c4a301e3ef517ef089983e0c9dde12339eb3fcce3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1831-4302 ; 0000-0003-3009-5867</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fppul.22996$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fppul.22996$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24500941$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gochicoa-Rangel, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larios-Castañeda, Pablo José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miguel-Reyes, José Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez Briseño, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flores-Campos, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sáenz-López, Juan Arturo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torre-Bouscoulet, Luis</creatorcontrib><title>PIKO-6® vs. forced spirometry in asthmatic children</title><title>Pediatric pulmonology</title><addtitle>Pediatr Pulmonol</addtitle><description>Summary Background The PIKO‐6® is an electronic device that measures forced expiratory volume at seconds 1 (FEV1) and 6 (FEV6) of a forced vital capacity (FVC) maneuver. This device could aid in diagnosing obstructive respiratory diseases. Objectives To determine the concordance of FEV1, FEV6, and the FEV1/FEV6 quotient achieved with PIKO‐6® versus spirometric values from asthmatic patients, and compare results with measures from healthy children. Methods A cross‐sectional study with asthmatic and healthy 6‐to‐14‐year‐old children, all of whom performed a forced spirometry as well as a PIKO‐6® test. Results The study included 82 subjects (58 asthmatics, 24 healthy children). Except for the functional parameters, the basal characteristics of the two groups were similar. The concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) for FEV1 was 0.938 (P &lt; 0.001), with 95% limits of agreement of −0.591 to 0.512 L, and an average of differences of −0.040 L. For FEV6, CCC was 0.927 (P &lt; 0.001), and the 95% limits of agreement were −0.751 to 0.598 L with an average of differences of −0.077 L. The concordance analysis and the FEV1 and FEV6 associations were better in children with controlled asthma and healthy subjects, as well as in the post‐bronchodilator results. Conclusions The concordance between PIKO‐6® and spirometry was lower in patients with partially controlled or uncontrolled asthma compared to controlled or healthy children. The broad limits of agreement show that the FEV1, FEV6, and FEV1/FEV6 obtained with the PIKO‐6® are not interchangeable with spirometry results. Longitudinal evaluations of asthma patients are necessary to assess the utility of PIKO‐6®. 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Larios-Castañeda, Pablo José ; Miguel-Reyes, José Luis ; Martínez Briseño, David ; Flores-Campos, Roberto ; Sáenz-López, Juan Arturo ; Torre-Bouscoulet, Luis</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4656-37a0a75a06d3df09cddeb216c4a301e3ef517ef089983e0c9dde12339eb3fcce3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Asthma - physiopathology</topic><topic>asthmatic children</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FEV1</topic><topic>FEV6</topic><topic>Forced Expiratory Volume - physiology</topic><topic>FVC</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>peak flow</topic><topic>PIKO-6</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>spirometry</topic><topic>Spirometry - instrumentation</topic><topic>Spirometry - methods</topic><topic>Vital Capacity - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gochicoa-Rangel, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larios-Castañeda, Pablo José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miguel-Reyes, José Luis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez Briseño, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flores-Campos, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sáenz-López, Juan Arturo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torre-Bouscoulet, Luis</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatric pulmonology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gochicoa-Rangel, Laura</au><au>Larios-Castañeda, Pablo José</au><au>Miguel-Reyes, José Luis</au><au>Martínez Briseño, David</au><au>Flores-Campos, Roberto</au><au>Sáenz-López, Juan Arturo</au><au>Torre-Bouscoulet, Luis</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>PIKO-6® vs. forced spirometry in asthmatic children</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric pulmonology</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Pulmonol</addtitle><date>2014-12</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1170</spage><epage>1176</epage><pages>1170-1176</pages><issn>8755-6863</issn><eissn>1099-0496</eissn><abstract>Summary Background The PIKO‐6® is an electronic device that measures forced expiratory volume at seconds 1 (FEV1) and 6 (FEV6) of a forced vital capacity (FVC) maneuver. This device could aid in diagnosing obstructive respiratory diseases. Objectives To determine the concordance of FEV1, FEV6, and the FEV1/FEV6 quotient achieved with PIKO‐6® versus spirometric values from asthmatic patients, and compare results with measures from healthy children. Methods A cross‐sectional study with asthmatic and healthy 6‐to‐14‐year‐old children, all of whom performed a forced spirometry as well as a PIKO‐6® test. Results The study included 82 subjects (58 asthmatics, 24 healthy children). Except for the functional parameters, the basal characteristics of the two groups were similar. The concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) for FEV1 was 0.938 (P &lt; 0.001), with 95% limits of agreement of −0.591 to 0.512 L, and an average of differences of −0.040 L. For FEV6, CCC was 0.927 (P &lt; 0.001), and the 95% limits of agreement were −0.751 to 0.598 L with an average of differences of −0.077 L. The concordance analysis and the FEV1 and FEV6 associations were better in children with controlled asthma and healthy subjects, as well as in the post‐bronchodilator results. Conclusions The concordance between PIKO‐6® and spirometry was lower in patients with partially controlled or uncontrolled asthma compared to controlled or healthy children. The broad limits of agreement show that the FEV1, FEV6, and FEV1/FEV6 obtained with the PIKO‐6® are not interchangeable with spirometry results. Longitudinal evaluations of asthma patients are necessary to assess the utility of PIKO‐6®. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2014; 49:1170–1176. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24500941</pmid><doi>10.1002/ppul.22996</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1831-4302</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3009-5867</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Asthma - physiopathology
asthmatic children
Case-Control Studies
Child
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
FEV1
FEV6
Forced Expiratory Volume - physiology
FVC
Humans
Male
peak flow
PIKO-6
Reproducibility of Results
spirometry
Spirometry - instrumentation
Spirometry - methods
Vital Capacity - physiology
title PIKO-6® vs. forced spirometry in asthmatic children
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