Response of the fruit fly parasitoid Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) to host-fruit stimuli

Visual and olfactory stimuli used by adult, insectary-reared larval parasitoids, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead), of tephritid fruit flies were examined in the context of host microhabitat location. Mated female parasitoids used the odor of ripe, uninfested fruits to orient toward sticky trap...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental entomology 1992-10, Vol.21 (5), p.1189-1195
Hauptverfasser: Messing, R.H. (University of Hawaii, Kapaa, HI), Jang, E.B
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creator Messing, R.H. (University of Hawaii, Kapaa, HI)
Jang, E.B
description Visual and olfactory stimuli used by adult, insectary-reared larval parasitoids, Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead), of tephritid fruit flies were examined in the context of host microhabitat location. Mated female parasitoids used the odor of ripe, uninfested fruits to orient toward sticky traps simulating host-habitats (fruits) in field-cage studies. Females showed a significant preference for some fruits (e.g., orange, guava) over others (e.g., apple). All fruit odors tested except apple were significantly more attractive to females than odorless controls. Male parasitoids, in contrast, were not attracted to any of the fruit odors tested. Males, however, readily distinguished between traps of different colors, with preferences reflecting an interaction of the colors' hue and intensity. Females' discrimination among colors was related to the presence or absence of fruit odors.
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ispartof Environmental entomology, 1992-10, Vol.21 (5), p.1189-1195
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source Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive legacy
subjects Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
ATRAYENTES
ATTRACTANTS
ATTRACTIF
Autoecology
Biological and medical sciences
BRACONIDAE
FRUIT
FRUTO
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HAWAI
HAWAII
Hymenoptera
INSECT ATTRACTANTS
Invertebrates
ODEUR
ODORS
OLFACCION
OLFACTION
OLFACTORY STIMULATION
OLOR
PARASITE
PARASITES
PARASITOS
Protozoa. Invertebrata
SMELL
TEPHRITIDAE
title Response of the fruit fly parasitoid Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) to host-fruit stimuli
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