Heavy Metal Toxicity, Part I: Arsenic and Mercury

This review is Part I of a two-part series focusing on heavy metal toxicity. Part I will cover arsenic and mercury toxicity. Acute and chronic arsenic toxicity, as well as arsine gas toxicity, will be reviewed. The clinical presentation, with focus on the nervous, cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastroin...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of emergency medicine 1998, Vol.16 (1), p.45-56
Hauptverfasser: Graeme, Kimberlie A, Pollack, Charles V
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container_title The Journal of emergency medicine
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creator Graeme, Kimberlie A
Pollack, Charles V
description This review is Part I of a two-part series focusing on heavy metal toxicity. Part I will cover arsenic and mercury toxicity. Acute and chronic arsenic toxicity, as well as arsine gas toxicity, will be reviewed. The clinical presentation, with focus on the nervous, cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, hematopoietic, and dermatologic systems, is delineated. Mercury exposure, including exposure to short chain alkyl mercury, elemental mercury, and acute inorganic salt, is reviewed. The discussion of clinical toxicity focuses on the nervous, cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, and renal systems, as well as on the teratogenic effects of mercury. Recommendations for diagnostic tests and management plans are discussed, including chelation regimens.
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subjects arsenic
Arsenic Poisoning
arsine
Biological and medical sciences
Chelating Agents - administration & dosage
chelation
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
heavy metals
Humans
Medical sciences
mercury
Mercury Poisoning - diagnosis
Mercury Poisoning - physiopathology
Mercury Poisoning - therapy
Metals and various inorganic compounds
Metals, Heavy - toxicity
Poisoning - diagnosis
Poisoning - physiopathology
Poisoning - therapy
Poisons - adverse effects
Toxicology
title Heavy Metal Toxicity, Part I: Arsenic and Mercury
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