Antihypertensive effect of the bovine casein-derived peptide Met-Lys-Pro

•The bovine casein-derived peptide Met-Lys-Pro (MKP) was examined in vitro and in vivo.•MKP showed angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory activity in vitro.•Intact MKP could be absorbed into the plasma by the oral administration.•The MKP suppressed (and delayed) angiotensin II-dependent va...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2015-04, Vol.172, p.441-446
Hauptverfasser: Yamada, Akio, Sakurai, Takuma, Ochi, Daisuke, Mitsuyama, Eri, Yamauchi, Koji, Abe, Fumiaki
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container_issue
container_start_page 441
container_title Food chemistry
container_volume 172
creator Yamada, Akio
Sakurai, Takuma
Ochi, Daisuke
Mitsuyama, Eri
Yamauchi, Koji
Abe, Fumiaki
description •The bovine casein-derived peptide Met-Lys-Pro (MKP) was examined in vitro and in vivo.•MKP showed angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory activity in vitro.•Intact MKP could be absorbed into the plasma by the oral administration.•The MKP suppressed (and delayed) angiotensin II-dependent vasoconstriction.•The single-dose or daily administration of MKP to SHRs lowered blood pressure. The antihypertensive effect of the bovine casein-derived peptide Met-Lys-Pro (MKP) was examined in vitro and in vivo. MKP showed angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory activity in vitro (IC50=0.43μM). An in vivo kinetics study using radiolabeled Met-[1-14C]Lys-Pro (14C-MKP) showed that orally administered 14C-MKP to spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) was absorbed and moved into the plasma. In vitro vasoconstriction of thoracic aorta preparations, which was induced by adding angiotensin I, was reduced by prior exposure of MKP. A single oral dose of MKP lowered systolic blood pressure (SBP) of SHRs, and repeated oral administration of MKP for 28days significantly lowered SBP of SHRs. The results obtained in the present study suggest that orally administrated MKP can be absorbed into the plasma and its ACE-inhibitory activity may contribute to induce the antihypertensive effect in vivo.
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The antihypertensive effect of the bovine casein-derived peptide Met-Lys-Pro (MKP) was examined in vitro and in vivo. MKP showed angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory activity in vitro (IC50=0.43μM). An in vivo kinetics study using radiolabeled Met-[1-14C]Lys-Pro (14C-MKP) showed that orally administered 14C-MKP to spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) was absorbed and moved into the plasma. In vitro vasoconstriction of thoracic aorta preparations, which was induced by adding angiotensin I, was reduced by prior exposure of MKP. A single oral dose of MKP lowered systolic blood pressure (SBP) of SHRs, and repeated oral administration of MKP for 28days significantly lowered SBP of SHRs. 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The antihypertensive effect of the bovine casein-derived peptide Met-Lys-Pro (MKP) was examined in vitro and in vivo. MKP showed angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory activity in vitro (IC50=0.43μM). An in vivo kinetics study using radiolabeled Met-[1-14C]Lys-Pro (14C-MKP) showed that orally administered 14C-MKP to spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) was absorbed and moved into the plasma. In vitro vasoconstriction of thoracic aorta preparations, which was induced by adding angiotensin I, was reduced by prior exposure of MKP. A single oral dose of MKP lowered systolic blood pressure (SBP) of SHRs, and repeated oral administration of MKP for 28days significantly lowered SBP of SHRs. 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The antihypertensive effect of the bovine casein-derived peptide Met-Lys-Pro (MKP) was examined in vitro and in vivo. MKP showed angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibitory activity in vitro (IC50=0.43μM). An in vivo kinetics study using radiolabeled Met-[1-14C]Lys-Pro (14C-MKP) showed that orally administered 14C-MKP to spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) was absorbed and moved into the plasma. In vitro vasoconstriction of thoracic aorta preparations, which was induced by adding angiotensin I, was reduced by prior exposure of MKP. A single oral dose of MKP lowered systolic blood pressure (SBP) of SHRs, and repeated oral administration of MKP for 28days significantly lowered SBP of SHRs. 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subjects 14C-labeled peptide
ACE-inhibitory peptide
Administration, Oral
Angiotensin I-converting enzyme
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - chemistry
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Animals
Antihypertensive Agents - pharmacology
Bioavailability
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Casein
Caseins - chemistry
Caseins - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Hypertension
Male
Peptides - chemistry
Rats
Rats, Inbred SHR
Rats, Wistar
Vasoconstriction - drug effects
title Antihypertensive effect of the bovine casein-derived peptide Met-Lys-Pro
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