Co-existence of Lichen Sclerosus and Localized Scleroderma in Female Monozygotic Twins

Abstract Background Etiology of lichen sclerosus (LiS) and localized scleroderma (LoS) is uncertain and probably multifactorial. Case We describe a case of female monozygotic twins who presented co-existence of LiS and LoS. Skin lesions typical for LoS occurred in both patients, at the age of 10. On...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric & adolescent gynecology 2014-12, Vol.27 (6), p.e133-e136
Hauptverfasser: Lis-Święty, Anna, MD, PhD, Mierzwińska, Katarzyna, MD, Wodok-Wieczorek, Karolina, MD, Widuchowska, Małgorzata, MD, PhD, Brzezińska-Wcisło, Ligia, MD, PhD
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container_issue 6
container_start_page e133
container_title Journal of pediatric & adolescent gynecology
container_volume 27
creator Lis-Święty, Anna, MD, PhD
Mierzwińska, Katarzyna, MD
Wodok-Wieczorek, Karolina, MD
Widuchowska, Małgorzata, MD, PhD
Brzezińska-Wcisło, Ligia, MD, PhD
description Abstract Background Etiology of lichen sclerosus (LiS) and localized scleroderma (LoS) is uncertain and probably multifactorial. Case We describe a case of female monozygotic twins who presented co-existence of LiS and LoS. Skin lesions typical for LoS occurred in both patients, at the age of 10. One sister was diagnosed with linear LoS of the lower limb affecting deeper situated subcutaneous tissue and muscles. The other sister was diagnosed with guttate LoS of the trunk, with slow progression of the skin lesions. In both sisters vulvar LiS developed at the age of 19. Conclusions Co-existence of LiS and LoS in monozygotic twins indicates the possible genetic contribution to the pathogenesis of these diseases and the close relationship between them.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpag.2013.11.010
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Case We describe a case of female monozygotic twins who presented co-existence of LiS and LoS. Skin lesions typical for LoS occurred in both patients, at the age of 10. One sister was diagnosed with linear LoS of the lower limb affecting deeper situated subcutaneous tissue and muscles. The other sister was diagnosed with guttate LoS of the trunk, with slow progression of the skin lesions. In both sisters vulvar LiS developed at the age of 19. Conclusions Co-existence of LiS and LoS in monozygotic twins indicates the possible genetic contribution to the pathogenesis of these diseases and the close relationship between them.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1083-3188</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4332</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jpag.2013.11.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24841519</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Diseases in Twins ; Familial occurrence ; Female ; Humans ; Lichen sclerosus ; Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus - complications ; Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus - genetics ; Localized scleroderma ; Obstetrics and Gynecology ; Pediatrics ; Scleroderma, Localized - complications ; Scleroderma, Localized - genetics ; Siblings ; Twins, Monozygotic ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of pediatric &amp; adolescent gynecology, 2014-12, Vol.27 (6), p.e133-e136</ispartof><rights>North American Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology</rights><rights>2014 North American Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 North American Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. 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Case We describe a case of female monozygotic twins who presented co-existence of LiS and LoS. Skin lesions typical for LoS occurred in both patients, at the age of 10. One sister was diagnosed with linear LoS of the lower limb affecting deeper situated subcutaneous tissue and muscles. The other sister was diagnosed with guttate LoS of the trunk, with slow progression of the skin lesions. In both sisters vulvar LiS developed at the age of 19. 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Case We describe a case of female monozygotic twins who presented co-existence of LiS and LoS. Skin lesions typical for LoS occurred in both patients, at the age of 10. One sister was diagnosed with linear LoS of the lower limb affecting deeper situated subcutaneous tissue and muscles. The other sister was diagnosed with guttate LoS of the trunk, with slow progression of the skin lesions. In both sisters vulvar LiS developed at the age of 19. Conclusions Co-existence of LiS and LoS in monozygotic twins indicates the possible genetic contribution to the pathogenesis of these diseases and the close relationship between them.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>24841519</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jpag.2013.11.010</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Diseases in Twins
Familial occurrence
Female
Humans
Lichen sclerosus
Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus - complications
Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus - genetics
Localized scleroderma
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Pediatrics
Scleroderma, Localized - complications
Scleroderma, Localized - genetics
Siblings
Twins, Monozygotic
Young Adult
title Co-existence of Lichen Sclerosus and Localized Scleroderma in Female Monozygotic Twins
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