Effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts on growth performance and aspects of gastrointestinal health of newly weaned piglets after challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli K88
In the present study, a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement was conducted to investigate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts ( − SWE v. +SWE, n 20) from day 83 of gestation until weaning (day 28) on post-weaning (PW) growth performance, faecal score, faecal enterotoxigenic Escherich...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of nutrition 2014-12, Vol.112 (12), p.1955-1965 |
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| container_end_page | 1965 |
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| container_issue | 12 |
| container_start_page | 1955 |
| container_title | British journal of nutrition |
| container_volume | 112 |
| creator | Heim, G. Sweeney, T. O'Shea, C. J. Doyle, D. N. O'Doherty, J. V. |
| description | In the present study, a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement was conducted to investigate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts ( − SWE v. +SWE, n 20) from day 83 of gestation until weaning (day 28) on post-weaning (PW) growth performance, faecal score, faecal enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) toxin quantification, intestinal histology and cytokine mRNA of unchallenged and ETEC-challenged pigs. Pigs were ETEC challenged on day 9 PW. There was a maternal treatment × challenge (SWE × ETEC) interaction effect on growth performance and faecal score (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0007114514003171 |
| format | Article |
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J. ; Doyle, D. N. ; O'Doherty, J. V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Heim, G. ; Sweeney, T. ; O'Shea, C. J. ; Doyle, D. N. ; O'Doherty, J. V.</creatorcontrib><description><![CDATA[In the present study, a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement was conducted to investigate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts ( − SWE v. +SWE, n 20) from day 83 of gestation until weaning (day 28) on post-weaning (PW) growth performance, faecal score, faecal enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) toxin quantification, intestinal histology and cytokine mRNA of unchallenged and ETEC-challenged pigs. Pigs were ETEC challenged on day 9 PW. There was a maternal treatment × challenge (SWE × ETEC) interaction effect on growth performance and faecal score (P< 0·05). Pigs from SWE-supplemented sows and ETEC-challenged (SE) had higher average daily gain (ADG) during 0–13 d PW and reduced faecal score during 0–72 h post-challenge than those from basal-fed sows and ETEC-challenged (BE) (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference between unchallenged pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows (SC) and basal-fed sows (BC) (P>0·10). Pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows had reduced heat-labile enterotoxin gene copy numbers than those from the basal-fed sows (P< 0·05). Maternal SWE supplementation increased the villus height in the ileum of pigs (P< 0·05). There was a SWE × ETEC interaction effect (P< 0·05) on IL-6 mRNA and a SWE × gastrointestinal (GI) region interaction effect (P< 0·05) on transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and TNF-α mRNA. IL-6 mRNA was down-regulated in SC pigs than BC pigs (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference in IL-6 mRNA between SE and BE pigs. The mRNA of TGF-β1 and TNF-α was down-regulated in the colon of pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows compared with those from the basal-fed sows (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference in TGF-β1 and TNF-α mRNA in the ileum between the pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows and basal-fed sows. In conclusion, maternal SWE supplementation improves ADG and the aspects of GI health of weaned pigs following an ETEC challenge.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1145</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2662</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0007114514003171</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25345748</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJNUAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Algae ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Colon - metabolism ; Cytokines - genetics ; Cytokines - metabolism ; Dietary Supplements ; Digestive system ; Down-Regulation ; E coli ; Enterotoxins - genetics ; Enterotoxins - immunology ; Escherichia coli ; Feces ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Histology ; Hogs ; Ileum - growth & development ; Ileum - metabolism ; Intestinal Mucosa - metabolism ; Intestines - drug effects ; Intestines - growth & development ; Intestines - microbiology ; Laminaria ; Nutrition research ; Nutritional Immunology ; Physical growth ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; Pregnancy ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Seaweed ; Swine ; Toxins ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; Weaning ; Weight Gain - drug effects</subject><ispartof>British journal of nutrition, 2014-12, Vol.112 (12), p.1955-1965</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Authors 2014</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-de2c49ade9d2f1b9de0a98438a3cde9e4732fa2fb0aa44a6c29442ffbbfa1dd33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-de2c49ade9d2f1b9de0a98438a3cde9e4732fa2fb0aa44a6c29442ffbbfa1dd33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0007114514003171/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,27901,27902,55603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=29070240$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25345748$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Heim, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sweeney, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Shea, C. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doyle, D. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Doherty, J. V.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts on growth performance and aspects of gastrointestinal health of newly weaned piglets after challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli K88</title><title>British journal of nutrition</title><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><description><![CDATA[In the present study, a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement was conducted to investigate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts ( − SWE v. +SWE, n 20) from day 83 of gestation until weaning (day 28) on post-weaning (PW) growth performance, faecal score, faecal enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) toxin quantification, intestinal histology and cytokine mRNA of unchallenged and ETEC-challenged pigs. Pigs were ETEC challenged on day 9 PW. There was a maternal treatment × challenge (SWE × ETEC) interaction effect on growth performance and faecal score (P< 0·05). Pigs from SWE-supplemented sows and ETEC-challenged (SE) had higher average daily gain (ADG) during 0–13 d PW and reduced faecal score during 0–72 h post-challenge than those from basal-fed sows and ETEC-challenged (BE) (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference between unchallenged pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows (SC) and basal-fed sows (BC) (P>0·10). Pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows had reduced heat-labile enterotoxin gene copy numbers than those from the basal-fed sows (P< 0·05). Maternal SWE supplementation increased the villus height in the ileum of pigs (P< 0·05). There was a SWE × ETEC interaction effect (P< 0·05) on IL-6 mRNA and a SWE × gastrointestinal (GI) region interaction effect (P< 0·05) on transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and TNF-α mRNA. IL-6 mRNA was down-regulated in SC pigs than BC pigs (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference in IL-6 mRNA between SE and BE pigs. The mRNA of TGF-β1 and TNF-α was down-regulated in the colon of pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows compared with those from the basal-fed sows (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference in TGF-β1 and TNF-α mRNA in the ileum between the pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows and basal-fed sows. In conclusion, maternal SWE supplementation improves ADG and the aspects of GI health of weaned pigs following an ETEC challenge.]]></description><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Colon - metabolism</subject><subject>Cytokines - genetics</subject><subject>Cytokines - metabolism</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>Digestive system</subject><subject>Down-Regulation</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Enterotoxins - genetics</subject><subject>Enterotoxins - immunology</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Feces</subject><subject>Feeding. Feeding behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Hogs</subject><subject>Ileum - growth & development</subject><subject>Ileum - metabolism</subject><subject>Intestinal Mucosa - metabolism</subject><subject>Intestines - drug effects</subject><subject>Intestines - growth & development</subject><subject>Intestines - microbiology</subject><subject>Laminaria</subject><subject>Nutrition research</subject><subject>Nutritional Immunology</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</subject><subject>Seaweed</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Toxins</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><subject>Weaning</subject><subject>Weight Gain - drug effects</subject><issn>0007-1145</issn><issn>1475-2662</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kctu1TAQhiMEoqeFB2CDLKFK3QRsx7ktUXW4iEosgHU0ccaJK8cOto_SPiGvhcM5XARiZdn_9_8z48myZ4y-ZJTVrz5RSmvGRMkEpQWr2YNsx0Rd5ryq-MNst8n5pp9l5yHcpmvDaPs4O-NlIcpaNLvs214plJE4RWaI6C0YEg7LYnBGGyFqZ8mq40QCwoo4ELyLHmQMJAmjd2uSFvTK-RmsRAJ2IBAW_EEoMkKI3mkbMUS9ZU8IJlmSZHE192RFsCl10aPBZAGVeiByAmPQjngsnRpB76K70yNaLck-yAm9lpMGIp3R5EPTPMkeKTABn57Oi-zLm_3n63f5zce3769f3-RSiCrmA3IpWhiwHbhifTsghbYRRQOFTI8o6oIr4KqnAEJAJXkrBFeq7xWwYSiKi-zqmLt49_WQpupmHSQak8Zwh9CxirdtVTDGE_riL_TWHbYP3qiirgQvaZkodqSkdyF4VN3i9Qz-vmO027bc_bPl5Hl-Sj70Mw6_HD_XmoDLEwBBglE-7UaH31xLa8oFTVxxKg5z7_Uw4h89_rf8d5_ZxEY</recordid><startdate>20141228</startdate><enddate>20141228</enddate><creator>Heim, G.</creator><creator>Sweeney, T.</creator><creator>O'Shea, C. 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J. ; Doyle, D. N. ; O'Doherty, J. V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-de2c49ade9d2f1b9de0a98438a3cde9e4732fa2fb0aa44a6c29442ffbbfa1dd33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Colon - metabolism</topic><topic>Cytokines - genetics</topic><topic>Cytokines - metabolism</topic><topic>Dietary Supplements</topic><topic>Digestive system</topic><topic>Down-Regulation</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Enterotoxins - genetics</topic><topic>Enterotoxins - immunology</topic><topic>Escherichia coli</topic><topic>Feces</topic><topic>Feeding. Feeding behavior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Hogs</topic><topic>Ileum - growth & development</topic><topic>Ileum - metabolism</topic><topic>Intestinal Mucosa - metabolism</topic><topic>Intestines - drug effects</topic><topic>Intestines - growth & development</topic><topic>Intestines - microbiology</topic><topic>Laminaria</topic><topic>Nutrition research</topic><topic>Nutritional Immunology</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Seaweed</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Toxins</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><topic>Weaning</topic><topic>Weight Gain - drug effects</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Heim, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sweeney, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Shea, C. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doyle, D. 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J.</au><au>Doyle, D. N.</au><au>O'Doherty, J. V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts on growth performance and aspects of gastrointestinal health of newly weaned piglets after challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli K88</atitle><jtitle>British journal of nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><date>2014-12-28</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>112</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1955</spage><epage>1965</epage><pages>1955-1965</pages><issn>0007-1145</issn><eissn>1475-2662</eissn><coden>BJNUAV</coden><abstract><![CDATA[In the present study, a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement was conducted to investigate the effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts ( − SWE v. +SWE, n 20) from day 83 of gestation until weaning (day 28) on post-weaning (PW) growth performance, faecal score, faecal enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) toxin quantification, intestinal histology and cytokine mRNA of unchallenged and ETEC-challenged pigs. Pigs were ETEC challenged on day 9 PW. There was a maternal treatment × challenge (SWE × ETEC) interaction effect on growth performance and faecal score (P< 0·05). Pigs from SWE-supplemented sows and ETEC-challenged (SE) had higher average daily gain (ADG) during 0–13 d PW and reduced faecal score during 0–72 h post-challenge than those from basal-fed sows and ETEC-challenged (BE) (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference between unchallenged pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows (SC) and basal-fed sows (BC) (P>0·10). Pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows had reduced heat-labile enterotoxin gene copy numbers than those from the basal-fed sows (P< 0·05). Maternal SWE supplementation increased the villus height in the ileum of pigs (P< 0·05). There was a SWE × ETEC interaction effect (P< 0·05) on IL-6 mRNA and a SWE × gastrointestinal (GI) region interaction effect (P< 0·05) on transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and TNF-α mRNA. IL-6 mRNA was down-regulated in SC pigs than BC pigs (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference in IL-6 mRNA between SE and BE pigs. The mRNA of TGF-β1 and TNF-α was down-regulated in the colon of pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows compared with those from the basal-fed sows (P< 0·05). However, there was no difference in TGF-β1 and TNF-α mRNA in the ileum between the pigs from the SWE-supplemented sows and basal-fed sows. In conclusion, maternal SWE supplementation improves ADG and the aspects of GI health of weaned pigs following an ETEC challenge.]]></abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>25345748</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0007114514003171</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | British journal of nutrition, 2014-12, Vol.112 (12), p.1955-1965 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
| subjects | Algae Animals Biological and medical sciences Colon - metabolism Cytokines - genetics Cytokines - metabolism Dietary Supplements Digestive system Down-Regulation E coli Enterotoxins - genetics Enterotoxins - immunology Escherichia coli Feces Feeding. Feeding behavior Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Histology Hogs Ileum - growth & development Ileum - metabolism Intestinal Mucosa - metabolism Intestines - drug effects Intestines - growth & development Intestines - microbiology Laminaria Nutrition research Nutritional Immunology Physical growth Plant Extracts - pharmacology Pregnancy RNA, Messenger - metabolism Seaweed Swine Toxins Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems Weaning Weight Gain - drug effects |
| title | Effect of maternal supplementation with seaweed extracts on growth performance and aspects of gastrointestinal health of newly weaned piglets after challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli K88 |
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