Sociocultural influences and body change strategies in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status
The aim of the present study was to examine the association between sociocultural influences to attain an ideal body and body change strategies (BCS) in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status. A total of 594 Spanish boys (M=13.94years, SD=0.20) participated. Measures included in the stud...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Eating behaviors : an international journal 2014-12, Vol.15 (4), p.654-657 |
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description | The aim of the present study was to examine the association between sociocultural influences to attain an ideal body and body change strategies (BCS) in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status. A total of 594 Spanish boys (M=13.94years, SD=0.20) participated. Measures included in the study were weight status according to body mass index (BMI), sociocultural influences (perceived pressures to attain an ideal body, general internalization of an ideal body, internalization of an athletic-ideal body), BCS to lose/control weight (dieting, healthy and unhealthy weight-control behaviors), and BCS to gain weight and muscles. Underweight boys engaged more frequently in weight-gain behaviors. Overweight boys reported higher levels of perceived sociocultural pressures and general internalization compared to normal-weight boys, and were more likely to be engaged in BCS to lose/control weight compared with the other weight-status groups. There were no differences between groups in terms of internalization of an athletic-ideal body and BCS to increase muscles. Future research and prevention programs should consider male-specific behaviors and weight-status differences.
•There were no differences among boys on body change strategies to increase muscles.•There were no differences among boys on internalization of an athletic-ideal body.•Overweight boys reported higher levels of general internalization of an ideal body.•Body change strategies to lose weight were more common among overweight boys.•Body change strategies to increase weight were more common among underweight boys. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.09.001 |
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•There were no differences among boys on body change strategies to increase muscles.•There were no differences among boys on internalization of an athletic-ideal body.•Overweight boys reported higher levels of general internalization of an ideal body.•Body change strategies to lose weight were more common among overweight boys.•Body change strategies to increase weight were more common among underweight boys.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1471-0153</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7358</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.09.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25261810</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Beauty ideal internalization ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Image - psychology ; Body Mass Index ; Body weight ; Cultural Characteristics ; Health Behavior ; Humans ; Male ; Males ; Medical sciences ; Metabolic diseases ; Muscle Strength ; Obesity ; Overweight ; Overweight - psychology ; Social Perception ; Sociocultural factors ; Spain ; Thinness - psychology ; Weight control ; Weight Gain ; Weight Loss</subject><ispartof>Eating behaviors : an international journal, 2014-12, Vol.15 (4), p.654-657</ispartof><rights>2014 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-85738d5be8407166306510647a635e03aeaa3f05c4d2d4f7c21a690a39378edd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-85738d5be8407166306510647a635e03aeaa3f05c4d2d4f7c21a690a39378edd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S147101531400138X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28943725$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25261810$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Almenara, Carlos A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fauquet, Jordi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López-Guimerà, Gemma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pàmias-Massana, Montserrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Carracedo, David</creatorcontrib><title>Sociocultural influences and body change strategies in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status</title><title>Eating behaviors : an international journal</title><addtitle>Eat Behav</addtitle><description>The aim of the present study was to examine the association between sociocultural influences to attain an ideal body and body change strategies (BCS) in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status. A total of 594 Spanish boys (M=13.94years, SD=0.20) participated. Measures included in the study were weight status according to body mass index (BMI), sociocultural influences (perceived pressures to attain an ideal body, general internalization of an ideal body, internalization of an athletic-ideal body), BCS to lose/control weight (dieting, healthy and unhealthy weight-control behaviors), and BCS to gain weight and muscles. Underweight boys engaged more frequently in weight-gain behaviors. Overweight boys reported higher levels of perceived sociocultural pressures and general internalization compared to normal-weight boys, and were more likely to be engaged in BCS to lose/control weight compared with the other weight-status groups. There were no differences between groups in terms of internalization of an athletic-ideal body and BCS to increase muscles. Future research and prevention programs should consider male-specific behaviors and weight-status differences.
•There were no differences among boys on body change strategies to increase muscles.•There were no differences among boys on internalization of an athletic-ideal body.•Overweight boys reported higher levels of general internalization of an ideal body.•Body change strategies to lose weight were more common among overweight boys.•Body change strategies to increase weight were more common among underweight boys.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Beauty ideal internalization</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Image - psychology</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Cultural Characteristics</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolic diseases</subject><subject>Muscle Strength</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Overweight - psychology</subject><subject>Social Perception</subject><subject>Sociocultural factors</subject><subject>Spain</subject><subject>Thinness - psychology</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><subject>Weight Gain</subject><subject>Weight Loss</subject><issn>1471-0153</issn><issn>1873-7358</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1uEzEURkcIREvhDRCaDVI3M7XHP-PZIKGKUqRKXRTW1o19nTia2MH2FOXtcZQAO1bXuj6f_ek0zXtKekqovNn2CGWFm34glPdk6gmhL5pLqkbWjUyol_XMR9oRKthF8ybnbQXkNInXzcUgBkkVJZeNf4rGR7PMZUkwtz64ecFgMLcQbLuK9tCaDYQ1trkkKLj29cqH9mkPwedNCzbOmA2GUuFDbqNrrXcO03HzC_16U2oSypLfNq8czBnfnedV8-Puy_fb--7h8eu3288PnWHTUDolRqasWKHiZKRSMiIFJZKPIJlAwgABmCPCcDtY7kYzUJATATaxUaG17Kq5Pr27T_Hngrnona8F5xkCxiVrKocqQXGhKspPqEkx54RO75PfQTpoSvRRst7qk2R9lKzJpKvDGvtw_mFZ7dD-Df2xWoGPZwCygdklCMbnf5yaOBsHUblPJw6rj2ePSWfjj_atT2iKttH_v8lvuf2dBw</recordid><startdate>20141201</startdate><enddate>20141201</enddate><creator>Almenara, Carlos A.</creator><creator>Fauquet, Jordi</creator><creator>López-Guimerà, Gemma</creator><creator>Pàmias-Massana, Montserrat</creator><creator>Sánchez-Carracedo, David</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141201</creationdate><title>Sociocultural influences and body change strategies in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status</title><author>Almenara, Carlos A. ; Fauquet, Jordi ; López-Guimerà, Gemma ; Pàmias-Massana, Montserrat ; Sánchez-Carracedo, David</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-85738d5be8407166306510647a635e03aeaa3f05c4d2d4f7c21a690a39378edd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Beauty ideal internalization</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Image - psychology</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Cultural Characteristics</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metabolic diseases</topic><topic>Muscle Strength</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Overweight - psychology</topic><topic>Social Perception</topic><topic>Sociocultural factors</topic><topic>Spain</topic><topic>Thinness - psychology</topic><topic>Weight control</topic><topic>Weight Gain</topic><topic>Weight Loss</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Almenara, Carlos A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fauquet, Jordi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López-Guimerà, Gemma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pàmias-Massana, Montserrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Carracedo, David</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Eating behaviors : an international journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Almenara, Carlos A.</au><au>Fauquet, Jordi</au><au>López-Guimerà, Gemma</au><au>Pàmias-Massana, Montserrat</au><au>Sánchez-Carracedo, David</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sociocultural influences and body change strategies in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status</atitle><jtitle>Eating behaviors : an international journal</jtitle><addtitle>Eat Behav</addtitle><date>2014-12-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>654</spage><epage>657</epage><pages>654-657</pages><issn>1471-0153</issn><eissn>1873-7358</eissn><abstract>The aim of the present study was to examine the association between sociocultural influences to attain an ideal body and body change strategies (BCS) in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status. A total of 594 Spanish boys (M=13.94years, SD=0.20) participated. Measures included in the study were weight status according to body mass index (BMI), sociocultural influences (perceived pressures to attain an ideal body, general internalization of an ideal body, internalization of an athletic-ideal body), BCS to lose/control weight (dieting, healthy and unhealthy weight-control behaviors), and BCS to gain weight and muscles. Underweight boys engaged more frequently in weight-gain behaviors. Overweight boys reported higher levels of perceived sociocultural pressures and general internalization compared to normal-weight boys, and were more likely to be engaged in BCS to lose/control weight compared with the other weight-status groups. There were no differences between groups in terms of internalization of an athletic-ideal body and BCS to increase muscles. Future research and prevention programs should consider male-specific behaviors and weight-status differences.
•There were no differences among boys on body change strategies to increase muscles.•There were no differences among boys on internalization of an athletic-ideal body.•Overweight boys reported higher levels of general internalization of an ideal body.•Body change strategies to lose weight were more common among overweight boys.•Body change strategies to increase weight were more common among underweight boys.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>25261810</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.09.001</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Beauty ideal internalization Biological and medical sciences Body Image - psychology Body Mass Index Body weight Cultural Characteristics Health Behavior Humans Male Males Medical sciences Metabolic diseases Muscle Strength Obesity Overweight Overweight - psychology Social Perception Sociocultural factors Spain Thinness - psychology Weight control Weight Gain Weight Loss |
title | Sociocultural influences and body change strategies in Spanish adolescent boys of different weight status |
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