Late onset GM2 gangliosidosis mimicking spinal muscular atrophy

A case of late onset GM2 gangliosidodis with spinal muscular atrophy phenotype followed by cerebellar and extrapyramidal symptoms is presented. Genetic analysis revealed compound heterozygous mutation in exon 10 of the HEXA gene. Patient has normal intelligence and emotional reactivity. Neuroimaging...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 2013-09, Vol.527 (2), p.679-682
Hauptverfasser: Jamrozik, Z., Ługowska, A., Gołębiowski, M., Królicki, L., Mączewska, J., Kuźma-Kozakiewicz, M.
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container_end_page 682
container_issue 2
container_start_page 679
container_title Gene
container_volume 527
creator Jamrozik, Z.
Ługowska, A.
Gołębiowski, M.
Królicki, L.
Mączewska, J.
Kuźma-Kozakiewicz, M.
description A case of late onset GM2 gangliosidodis with spinal muscular atrophy phenotype followed by cerebellar and extrapyramidal symptoms is presented. Genetic analysis revealed compound heterozygous mutation in exon 10 of the HEXA gene. Patient has normal intelligence and emotional reactivity. Neuroimaging tests of the brain showed only cerebellar atrophy consistent with MR spectroscopy (MRS) abnormalities. (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18)F-FDG PET/CT of the brain revealed glucose hypometabolism in cerebellum and in temporal and occipital lobes bilaterally. •Late onset GM2 with spinal SMA phenotype followed by cerebellar symptoms and dystonia.•Compound heterozygous mutation in exon 10 of the HEXA gene.•MRI of the brain showed cerebellar atrophy consistent with MRS abnormalities.•FDG PET/CT showed hypometabolism in cerebellum and in temporal and occipital cortex.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.gene.2013.06.030
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(18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18)F-FDG PET/CT of the brain revealed glucose hypometabolism in cerebellum and in temporal and occipital lobes bilaterally. •Late onset GM2 with spinal SMA phenotype followed by cerebellar symptoms and dystonia.•Compound heterozygous mutation in exon 10 of the HEXA gene.•MRI of the brain showed cerebellar atrophy consistent with MRS abnormalities.•FDG PET/CT showed hypometabolism in cerebellum and in temporal and occipital cortex.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1119</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0038</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2013.06.030</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23820084</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; cerebellum ; Diagnosis, Differential ; exons ; Gangliosidoses, GM2 - diagnosis ; Gangliosidoses, GM2 - genetics ; genes ; genetic techniques and protocols ; glucose ; heterozygosity ; Heterozygote ; HEXA gene ; Hexosaminidase A - genetics ; Humans ; Late onset GM2 ganglisidosis ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Motor neuron disease ; muscular atrophy ; Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - diagnosis ; Mutation ; patients ; phenotype ; positron-emission tomography ; spectroscopy ; Spinal muscular atrophy</subject><ispartof>Gene, 2013-09, Vol.527 (2), p.679-682</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V. 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(18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18)F-FDG PET/CT of the brain revealed glucose hypometabolism in cerebellum and in temporal and occipital lobes bilaterally. •Late onset GM2 with spinal SMA phenotype followed by cerebellar symptoms and dystonia.•Compound heterozygous mutation in exon 10 of the HEXA gene.•MRI of the brain showed cerebellar atrophy consistent with MRS abnormalities.•FDG PET/CT showed hypometabolism in cerebellum and in temporal and occipital cortex.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>cerebellum</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>exons</subject><subject>Gangliosidoses, GM2 - diagnosis</subject><subject>Gangliosidoses, GM2 - genetics</subject><subject>genes</subject><subject>genetic techniques and protocols</subject><subject>glucose</subject><subject>heterozygosity</subject><subject>Heterozygote</subject><subject>HEXA gene</subject><subject>Hexosaminidase A - genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Late onset GM2 ganglisidosis</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motor neuron disease</subject><subject>muscular atrophy</subject><subject>Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>patients</subject><subject>phenotype</subject><subject>positron-emission tomography</subject><subject>spectroscopy</subject><subject>Spinal muscular atrophy</subject><issn>0378-1119</issn><issn>1879-0038</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMoun78AQ_ao5fWmSRtUxBERFdhxYN6Dmma1qz9WJNW8N-bZdWjDgxzeeZl5iHkGCFBwOx8mTSmNwkFZAlkCTDYIjMUeREDMLFNZsByESNisUf2vV9CqDSlu2SPMkEBBJ-Ry4UaTTT03ozR_IFGjeqb1g7eVqF91NnO6jfbN5Ff2V61UTd5PbXKRWp0w-r185Ds1Kr15uh7HpCX25vn67t48Ti_v75axJojG2OhgFU6LTmriipHreuSYYaZ5iCwFJVIgYNRNFdQ1IUWoiiZrsNjqGuBNbIDcrbJXbnhfTJ-lJ312rSt6s0weYkZzYtcAKX_o5xmgEB5GlC6QbUbvHemlitnO-U-JYJcO5ZLuXYs144lZDI4Dksn3_lT2Znqd-VHagBON0CtBqkaZ718eQoJafDPeZ4WgbjYECYo-7DGSa-t6bWprDN6lNVg_7rgC6eQlO8</recordid><startdate>20130925</startdate><enddate>20130925</enddate><creator>Jamrozik, Z.</creator><creator>Ługowska, A.</creator><creator>Gołębiowski, M.</creator><creator>Królicki, L.</creator><creator>Mączewska, J.</creator><creator>Kuźma-Kozakiewicz, M.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130925</creationdate><title>Late onset GM2 gangliosidosis mimicking spinal muscular atrophy</title><author>Jamrozik, Z. ; 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adult
cerebellum
Diagnosis, Differential
exons
Gangliosidoses, GM2 - diagnosis
Gangliosidoses, GM2 - genetics
genes
genetic techniques and protocols
glucose
heterozygosity
Heterozygote
HEXA gene
Hexosaminidase A - genetics
Humans
Late onset GM2 ganglisidosis
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Motor neuron disease
muscular atrophy
Muscular Atrophy, Spinal - diagnosis
Mutation
patients
phenotype
positron-emission tomography
spectroscopy
Spinal muscular atrophy
title Late onset GM2 gangliosidosis mimicking spinal muscular atrophy
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