Associations of the PTEN −9C>G polymorphism with insulin sensitivity and central obesity in Chinese

Phosphatase and tensin homolog on chromosome 10 gene (PTEN) is known as a tumor-suppressor gene. Previous studies demonstrated that PTEN dysfunction affects the function of insulin. However, investigations of PTEN single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and IR-related disease associations are limited...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene 2013-09, Vol.527 (2), p.545-552
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Qiu, Cao, Hongyi, Xie, Shugui, Tong, Yuzhen, Zhu, Qibo, Zhang, Fang, Lü, Qingguo, Yang, Yan, Li, Daigang, Chen, Mei, Yu, Changyong, Jin, Wei, Yuan, Yuquan, Tong, Nanwei
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container_end_page 552
container_issue 2
container_start_page 545
container_title Gene
container_volume 527
creator Yang, Qiu
Cao, Hongyi
Xie, Shugui
Tong, Yuzhen
Zhu, Qibo
Zhang, Fang
Lü, Qingguo
Yang, Yan
Li, Daigang
Chen, Mei
Yu, Changyong
Jin, Wei
Yuan, Yuquan
Tong, Nanwei
description Phosphatase and tensin homolog on chromosome 10 gene (PTEN) is known as a tumor-suppressor gene. Previous studies demonstrated that PTEN dysfunction affects the function of insulin. However, investigations of PTEN single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and IR-related disease associations are limited. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether its polymorphism could be involved in the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS). The genotype frequency of PTEN −9C>G polymorphism was determined by using a Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) method in 530 subjects with MetS and 202 healthy control subjects of the Han Ethnic Chinese population in a case–control analysis. The PTEN −9C>G polymorphism was not associated with MetS or its hyperglycemia, hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia components. In the control individuals aged
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.gene.2013.06.026
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Previous studies demonstrated that PTEN dysfunction affects the function of insulin. However, investigations of PTEN single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and IR-related disease associations are limited. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether its polymorphism could be involved in the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS). The genotype frequency of PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was determined by using a Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) method in 530 subjects with MetS and 202 healthy control subjects of the Han Ethnic Chinese population in a case–control analysis. The PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was not associated with MetS or its hyperglycemia, hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia components. In the control individuals aged &lt;60years or ≥60years, the CG genotype individuals had lower insulin sensitivity than CC individuals (P&lt;0.05). In the &lt;60-year-old MetS group and normal glucose tolerance (NGT) subgroup, the CG individuals had lower insulin sensitivity and higher waist circumference (WC) and waist-height-ratio (WHtR) than CC individuals (P&lt;0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the PTEN polymorphism (P=0.001) contributed independently to 4.2% (adjusted R2) of insulin sensitivity variance (estimated by Matsuda ISI), while age (P=0.004), gender (P=0.000) and the PTEN polymorphism (P=0.032) contributed independently to 5.6% (adjusted R2) of WHtR variance. The CG genotype of PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was not associated with MetS and some of its components as well. However, it may not only decrease insulin sensitivity in the healthy control and MetS in pre-elderly or NGT subjects, but may also increase the risk of central obesity among these MetS individuals. •The PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was not associated with MetS and some of its components.•The CG genotype may decrease insulin sensitivity (IS) in healthy control.•The CG genotype may decrease IS in Mets pre-elderly or NGT subjects.•The CG genotype may increase the risk of central obesity in Mets pre-elderly or NGT.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1119</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0038</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2013.06.026</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23796801</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Aged ; Case-Control Studies ; Central obesity ; China ; Cohort Studies ; Gene Frequency ; Genotype ; Humans ; Insulin Resistance ; Metabolic syndrome ; Middle Aged ; Obesity, Abdominal - genetics ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; PTEN ; PTEN Phosphohydrolase - genetics ; SNP</subject><ispartof>Gene, 2013-09, Vol.527 (2), p.545-552</ispartof><rights>2013</rights><rights>Crown Copyright © 2013. 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In the &lt;60-year-old MetS group and normal glucose tolerance (NGT) subgroup, the CG individuals had lower insulin sensitivity and higher waist circumference (WC) and waist-height-ratio (WHtR) than CC individuals (P&lt;0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the PTEN polymorphism (P=0.001) contributed independently to 4.2% (adjusted R2) of insulin sensitivity variance (estimated by Matsuda ISI), while age (P=0.004), gender (P=0.000) and the PTEN polymorphism (P=0.032) contributed independently to 5.6% (adjusted R2) of WHtR variance. The CG genotype of PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was not associated with MetS and some of its components as well. 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Previous studies demonstrated that PTEN dysfunction affects the function of insulin. However, investigations of PTEN single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and IR-related disease associations are limited. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether its polymorphism could be involved in the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS). The genotype frequency of PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was determined by using a Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) method in 530 subjects with MetS and 202 healthy control subjects of the Han Ethnic Chinese population in a case–control analysis. The PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was not associated with MetS or its hyperglycemia, hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia components. In the control individuals aged &lt;60years or ≥60years, the CG genotype individuals had lower insulin sensitivity than CC individuals (P&lt;0.05). In the &lt;60-year-old MetS group and normal glucose tolerance (NGT) subgroup, the CG individuals had lower insulin sensitivity and higher waist circumference (WC) and waist-height-ratio (WHtR) than CC individuals (P&lt;0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the PTEN polymorphism (P=0.001) contributed independently to 4.2% (adjusted R2) of insulin sensitivity variance (estimated by Matsuda ISI), while age (P=0.004), gender (P=0.000) and the PTEN polymorphism (P=0.032) contributed independently to 5.6% (adjusted R2) of WHtR variance. The CG genotype of PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was not associated with MetS and some of its components as well. However, it may not only decrease insulin sensitivity in the healthy control and MetS in pre-elderly or NGT subjects, but may also increase the risk of central obesity among these MetS individuals. •The PTEN −9C&gt;G polymorphism was not associated with MetS and some of its components.•The CG genotype may decrease insulin sensitivity (IS) in healthy control.•The CG genotype may decrease IS in Mets pre-elderly or NGT subjects.•The CG genotype may increase the risk of central obesity in Mets pre-elderly or NGT.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>23796801</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.gene.2013.06.026</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Case-Control Studies
Central obesity
China
Cohort Studies
Gene Frequency
Genotype
Humans
Insulin Resistance
Metabolic syndrome
Middle Aged
Obesity, Abdominal - genetics
Polymorphism, Genetic
PTEN
PTEN Phosphohydrolase - genetics
SNP
title Associations of the PTEN −9C>G polymorphism with insulin sensitivity and central obesity in Chinese
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