Evaluation of antioxidant properties and biofunctions of polar, nonpolar, and water-soluble fractions extracted from gonad and body wall of the sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla
This study was performed to compare the various bioactivities of water-soluble, polar, and nonpolar extracts from the edible part (gonad) and waste (body wall) of the sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla . During antioxidant activity screening, these three extracts from both gonad and body wall showed va...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Fisheries science 2014-11, Vol.80 (6), p.1311-1321 |
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| creator | Chen, Yu-Chun Hwang, Deng-Fwu |
| description | This study was performed to compare the various bioactivities of water-soluble, polar, and nonpolar extracts from the edible part (gonad) and waste (body wall) of the sea urchin
Tripneustes gratilla
. During antioxidant activity screening, these three extracts from both gonad and body wall showed various antioxidant activities in different tests. During human skin fibroblast (CCD966SK) viability and collagen screening, only water-soluble and polar extracts from gonad and body wall were observed to promote cell viability, while the water-soluble gonad extract promoted the collagen-generating activity of CCD966SK cells. The water-soluble and polar extracts from gonad and body wall showed proliferative activity towards different cell types. In contrast, the nonpolar extracts of gonad and body wall exerted antiproliferative effects on most tumor cells. These results indicate that the bioactivities of sea urchin extracts depend on the part of the urchin that the extract was taken from as well as the extraction method used. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12562-014-0808-9 |
| format | Article |
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Tripneustes gratilla
. During antioxidant activity screening, these three extracts from both gonad and body wall showed various antioxidant activities in different tests. During human skin fibroblast (CCD966SK) viability and collagen screening, only water-soluble and polar extracts from gonad and body wall were observed to promote cell viability, while the water-soluble gonad extract promoted the collagen-generating activity of CCD966SK cells. The water-soluble and polar extracts from gonad and body wall showed proliferative activity towards different cell types. In contrast, the nonpolar extracts of gonad and body wall exerted antiproliferative effects on most tumor cells. These results indicate that the bioactivities of sea urchin extracts depend on the part of the urchin that the extract was taken from as well as the extraction method used.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0919-9268</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1444-2906</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12562-014-0808-9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Antioxidants ; Biological activity ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biosynthesis ; Chemicals ; Collagen ; Echinoidea ; Ethanol ; Fish ; Fish & Wildlife Biology & Management ; Food Science ; Free radicals ; Freshwater & Marine Ecology ; Invertebrates ; Life Sciences ; Marine biology ; Original Article ; Phenols ; Reagents ; Solvents ; Studies ; Tripneustes gratilla ; Water</subject><ispartof>Fisheries science, 2014-11, Vol.80 (6), p.1311-1321</ispartof><rights>Japanese Society of Fisheries Science 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-76f8e3ce0aa3f6644654f2d83901bc33d8ad33a5cabe20be5345abd4837fcf523</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-76f8e3ce0aa3f6644654f2d83901bc33d8ad33a5cabe20be5345abd4837fcf523</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12562-014-0808-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12562-014-0808-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Deng-Fwu</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of antioxidant properties and biofunctions of polar, nonpolar, and water-soluble fractions extracted from gonad and body wall of the sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla</title><title>Fisheries science</title><addtitle>Fish Sci</addtitle><description>This study was performed to compare the various bioactivities of water-soluble, polar, and nonpolar extracts from the edible part (gonad) and waste (body wall) of the sea urchin
Tripneustes gratilla
. During antioxidant activity screening, these three extracts from both gonad and body wall showed various antioxidant activities in different tests. During human skin fibroblast (CCD966SK) viability and collagen screening, only water-soluble and polar extracts from gonad and body wall were observed to promote cell viability, while the water-soluble gonad extract promoted the collagen-generating activity of CCD966SK cells. The water-soluble and polar extracts from gonad and body wall showed proliferative activity towards different cell types. In contrast, the nonpolar extracts of gonad and body wall exerted antiproliferative effects on most tumor cells. These results indicate that the bioactivities of sea urchin extracts depend on the part of the urchin that the extract was taken from as well as the extraction method used.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Biological activity</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>Collagen</subject><subject>Echinoidea</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fish & Wildlife Biology & Management</subject><subject>Food Science</subject><subject>Free radicals</subject><subject>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Marine biology</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Reagents</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tripneustes 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of antioxidant properties and biofunctions of polar, nonpolar, and water-soluble fractions extracted from gonad and body wall of the sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla</title><author>Chen, Yu-Chun ; Hwang, Deng-Fwu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-76f8e3ce0aa3f6644654f2d83901bc33d8ad33a5cabe20be5345abd4837fcf523</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Biological activity</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biosynthesis</topic><topic>Chemicals</topic><topic>Collagen</topic><topic>Echinoidea</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Fish & Wildlife Biology & Management</topic><topic>Food Science</topic><topic>Free radicals</topic><topic>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Marine 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Sci</stitle><date>2014-11-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1311</spage><epage>1321</epage><pages>1311-1321</pages><issn>0919-9268</issn><eissn>1444-2906</eissn><abstract>This study was performed to compare the various bioactivities of water-soluble, polar, and nonpolar extracts from the edible part (gonad) and waste (body wall) of the sea urchin
Tripneustes gratilla
. During antioxidant activity screening, these three extracts from both gonad and body wall showed various antioxidant activities in different tests. During human skin fibroblast (CCD966SK) viability and collagen screening, only water-soluble and polar extracts from gonad and body wall were observed to promote cell viability, while the water-soluble gonad extract promoted the collagen-generating activity of CCD966SK cells. The water-soluble and polar extracts from gonad and body wall showed proliferative activity towards different cell types. In contrast, the nonpolar extracts of gonad and body wall exerted antiproliferative effects on most tumor cells. These results indicate that the bioactivities of sea urchin extracts depend on the part of the urchin that the extract was taken from as well as the extraction method used.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><doi>10.1007/s12562-014-0808-9</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Fisheries science, 2014-11, Vol.80 (6), p.1311-1321 |
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| subjects | Analysis Antioxidants Biological activity Biomedical and Life Sciences Biosynthesis Chemicals Collagen Echinoidea Ethanol Fish Fish & Wildlife Biology & Management Food Science Free radicals Freshwater & Marine Ecology Invertebrates Life Sciences Marine biology Original Article Phenols Reagents Solvents Studies Tripneustes gratilla Water |
| title | Evaluation of antioxidant properties and biofunctions of polar, nonpolar, and water-soluble fractions extracted from gonad and body wall of the sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla |
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