When less is more: Partial control to avoid extinction of predators in an ecological model
•We consider a situation for which a chaotic transient is present in the dynamics of an extended version of the McCann–Yodzis model with a cooperative hunting term implying the predators extinction.•The partial control method is applied to an extended version of the McCann–Yodzis model with a cooper...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Ecological complexity 2014-09, Vol.19, p.1-8 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
Zusammenfassung: | •We consider a situation for which a chaotic transient is present in the dynamics of an extended version of the McCann–Yodzis model with a cooperative hunting term implying the predators extinction.•The partial control method is applied to an extended version of the McCann–Yodzis model with a cooperative hunting term.•We succeed avoiding the extinction with a control applied smaller than the external disturbances of the system.•We have also shown that the partial control method implies smaller controls.
Extinction of a species is one of the most dramatic processes in ecology. Here we use an extended version of the McCann–Yodzis three-species food chain model proposed by Duarte et al. (2009), where a cooperative hunting term was added to the original McCann–Yodzis model and where the three species coexist: resources, consumers and predators. We consider a situation for which a chaotic transient is present in the dynamics implying the predators extinction. Taking into account that the system is affected by external disturbances, we implement a new control method, the partial control method, with the goal of avoiding the extinction with a control applied smaller than the external disturbances of the system. We have also shown that the partial control method implies smaller controls. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 1476-945X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ecocom.2014.02.002 |