Maximum mouth opening and trismus in 143 patients treated for oral cancer: A 1-year prospective study

Background Patients with oral cancer can develop restricted mouth opening (trismus) because of the oncologic treatment. Methods Maximum mouth opening (MMO) was measured in 143 patients shortly before treatment and 0, 6, and 12 months posttreatment, and the results were analyzed using a linear mixed‐...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2014-12, Vol.36 (12), p.1754-1762
Hauptverfasser: Wetzels, Jan-Willem G. H., Merkx, Matthias A. W., de Haan, Anton F. J., Koole, Ron, Speksnijder, Caroline M.
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container_end_page 1762
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1754
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 36
creator Wetzels, Jan-Willem G. H.
Merkx, Matthias A. W.
de Haan, Anton F. J.
Koole, Ron
Speksnijder, Caroline M.
description Background Patients with oral cancer can develop restricted mouth opening (trismus) because of the oncologic treatment. Methods Maximum mouth opening (MMO) was measured in 143 patients shortly before treatment and 0, 6, and 12 months posttreatment, and the results were analyzed using a linear mixed‐effects model. Results In every patient, MMO decreased after treatment. The patients who underwent surgery, recovered partially by 6 and 12 months after treatment, whereas the patients who received both surgery and radiotherapy or primary radiotherapy did not recover. Tumor location, tumor size, and alcohol consumption had independent effects on MMO. Having trismus (MMO
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.23534
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H. ; Merkx, Matthias A. W. ; de Haan, Anton F. J. ; Koole, Ron ; Speksnijder, Caroline M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Wetzels, Jan-Willem G. H. ; Merkx, Matthias A. W. ; de Haan, Anton F. J. ; Koole, Ron ; Speksnijder, Caroline M.</creatorcontrib><description>Background Patients with oral cancer can develop restricted mouth opening (trismus) because of the oncologic treatment. Methods Maximum mouth opening (MMO) was measured in 143 patients shortly before treatment and 0, 6, and 12 months posttreatment, and the results were analyzed using a linear mixed‐effects model. Results In every patient, MMO decreased after treatment. The patients who underwent surgery, recovered partially by 6 and 12 months after treatment, whereas the patients who received both surgery and radiotherapy or primary radiotherapy did not recover. Tumor location, tumor size, and alcohol consumption had independent effects on MMO. Having trismus (MMO &lt;35 mm) 1 year after treatment was associated most strongly with pretreatment MMO, receiving both surgery and radiotherapy, and maxillary or mandibular tumor involvement. Conclusion Postoperative radiotherapy and maxillary or mandibular tumor involvement are the highest contributing risk factors to decreasing MMO and the subsequent development of trismus after oral cancer treatment. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 1754–1762, 2014</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.23534</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24478217</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HEANEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Carcinoma - complications ; Carcinoma - radiotherapy ; Carcinoma - surgery ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; mouth neoplasms ; Mouth Neoplasms - complications ; Mouth Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Mouth Neoplasms - surgery ; mouth opening ; Prospective Studies ; radiotherapy ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; trismus ; Trismus - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2014-12, Vol.36 (12), p.1754-1762</ispartof><rights>2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4614-4278c986f3966e2c94e8dbcf239cf42cfa84d733173023b9c72d5e0b4bd5c1393</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4614-4278c986f3966e2c94e8dbcf239cf42cfa84d733173023b9c72d5e0b4bd5c1393</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fhed.23534$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fhed.23534$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24478217$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wetzels, Jan-Willem G. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merkx, Matthias A. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Haan, Anton F. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koole, Ron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Speksnijder, Caroline M.</creatorcontrib><title>Maximum mouth opening and trismus in 143 patients treated for oral cancer: A 1-year prospective study</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background Patients with oral cancer can develop restricted mouth opening (trismus) because of the oncologic treatment. Methods Maximum mouth opening (MMO) was measured in 143 patients shortly before treatment and 0, 6, and 12 months posttreatment, and the results were analyzed using a linear mixed‐effects model. Results In every patient, MMO decreased after treatment. The patients who underwent surgery, recovered partially by 6 and 12 months after treatment, whereas the patients who received both surgery and radiotherapy or primary radiotherapy did not recover. Tumor location, tumor size, and alcohol consumption had independent effects on MMO. Having trismus (MMO &lt;35 mm) 1 year after treatment was associated most strongly with pretreatment MMO, receiving both surgery and radiotherapy, and maxillary or mandibular tumor involvement. Conclusion Postoperative radiotherapy and maxillary or mandibular tumor involvement are the highest contributing risk factors to decreasing MMO and the subsequent development of trismus after oral cancer treatment. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 1754–1762, 2014</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Carcinoma - complications</subject><subject>Carcinoma - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>mouth neoplasms</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - complications</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>mouth opening</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>radiotherapy</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>trismus</subject><subject>Trismus - epidemiology</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kEtvFDEQhC1ERELCgT-ALHGBwyS22x6PuYUlLymQS4Cj5fH0EId5Yc9A9t_jZbMckDh1q_VVqboIecnZMWdMnNxhcyxAgXxCDjgzumAg9dPNLqEApuU-eZ7SPWMMSimekX0hpa4E1wcEP7qH0C897cdlvqPjhEMYvlE3NHSOIfVLomGgXAKd3BxwmFO-o5uxoe0Y6RhdR70bPMZ39JTyYo0u0imOaUI_h59I07w06yOy17ou4YvHeUg-n5_dri6L65uLq9XpdeFlyWUhha68qcoWTFmi8EZi1dS-FWB8K4VvXSUbDcA1MAG18Vo0Clkt60Z5DgYOyZutb07wY8E02z4kj13nBhyXZHkppAGlpM7o63_Q-3GJQ063oYTSpuQqU2-3lM8vpYitnWLoXVxbzuyme5u7t3-6z-yrR8el7vN1R-7KzsDJFvgVOlz_38lenn3YWRZbRUgzPvxVuPjdlhq0sl8_XVglb9-vvlTndgW_Add4mv4</recordid><startdate>201412</startdate><enddate>201412</enddate><creator>Wetzels, Jan-Willem G. H.</creator><creator>Merkx, Matthias A. W.</creator><creator>de Haan, Anton F. J.</creator><creator>Koole, Ron</creator><creator>Speksnijder, Caroline M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201412</creationdate><title>Maximum mouth opening and trismus in 143 patients treated for oral cancer: A 1-year prospective study</title><author>Wetzels, Jan-Willem G. H. ; Merkx, Matthias A. W. ; de Haan, Anton F. 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H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merkx, Matthias A. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Haan, Anton F. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koole, Ron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Speksnijder, Caroline M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wetzels, Jan-Willem G. H.</au><au>Merkx, Matthias A. W.</au><au>de Haan, Anton F. J.</au><au>Koole, Ron</au><au>Speksnijder, Caroline M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Maximum mouth opening and trismus in 143 patients treated for oral cancer: A 1-year prospective study</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2014-12</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1754</spage><epage>1762</epage><pages>1754-1762</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><coden>HEANEE</coden><abstract>Background Patients with oral cancer can develop restricted mouth opening (trismus) because of the oncologic treatment. Methods Maximum mouth opening (MMO) was measured in 143 patients shortly before treatment and 0, 6, and 12 months posttreatment, and the results were analyzed using a linear mixed‐effects model. Results In every patient, MMO decreased after treatment. The patients who underwent surgery, recovered partially by 6 and 12 months after treatment, whereas the patients who received both surgery and radiotherapy or primary radiotherapy did not recover. Tumor location, tumor size, and alcohol consumption had independent effects on MMO. Having trismus (MMO &lt;35 mm) 1 year after treatment was associated most strongly with pretreatment MMO, receiving both surgery and radiotherapy, and maxillary or mandibular tumor involvement. Conclusion Postoperative radiotherapy and maxillary or mandibular tumor involvement are the highest contributing risk factors to decreasing MMO and the subsequent development of trismus after oral cancer treatment. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 1754–1762, 2014</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24478217</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.23534</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma - complications
Carcinoma - radiotherapy
Carcinoma - surgery
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
mouth neoplasms
Mouth Neoplasms - complications
Mouth Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Mouth Neoplasms - surgery
mouth opening
Prospective Studies
radiotherapy
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
trismus
Trismus - epidemiology
title Maximum mouth opening and trismus in 143 patients treated for oral cancer: A 1-year prospective study
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