The Effects of Spaced Retrieval Combined With Errorless Learning in Institutionalized Elders With Dementia: Recall Performance, Cognitive Status, and Food Intake

The purpose of this study was to explore the effects on recall performance, cognitive status, and food intake when using accumulating cues in a spaced retrieval (SR) paradigm. In a double-blinded experimental design, 32 participants in the SR combined with errorless learning (SR/EL) group and 29 par...

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Veröffentlicht in:Alzheimer disease and associated disorders 2014-10, Vol.28 (4), p.333-339
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Hua-Shan, Lin, Li-Chan, Su, Shu-Chun, Wu, Shiao-Chi
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Lin, Li-Chan
Su, Shu-Chun
Wu, Shiao-Chi
description The purpose of this study was to explore the effects on recall performance, cognitive status, and food intake when using accumulating cues in a spaced retrieval (SR) paradigm. In a double-blinded experimental design, 32 participants in the SR combined with errorless learning (SR/EL) group and 29 participants in the SR-only group were trained in a variety of eating-related actions. Accumulating cues were used within each SR trial in the SR/EL group. The participants’ recall performance, the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores, and the portion of a meal that participants had eaten were measured. After the 8-week training period, results showed significantly improved recall performances (P
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Brain stem syndromes</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Eating</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Learning</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Recall</subject><subject>Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Nursing Homes</subject><subject>Taiwan</subject><issn>0893-0341</issn><issn>1546-4156</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1uEzEUhS0EoqHwBgh5g8SiU_wz44zZVWkKlSKBaFGXoxvPncbUYwfb04q-Td8UowQQLPDmStZ3zrXPIeQlZ8ec6fnbq5PTY_bXEe0jMuNNraqaN-oxmbFWy4rJmh-QZyl9LchcNuwpORC1kkK3akYeLjdIl8OAJicaBnqxBYM9_Yw5WrwFRxdhXFtfrq5s3tBljCE6TImuEKK3_ppaT899yjZP2QYPzt4XeOl6jGmnOcURfbbwrrgacI5-wjiEOII3eFT8r73N9hbpRYY8pSMKvqdnIfTFNsMNPidPBnAJX-znIflytrxcfKhWH9-fL05WlalZ01aqFWDMsAYQDOvWDKovv10PPVfQ15JpIYRRiAA1wwY0ql4LwxSg5kwKIw_Jm53vNoZvE6bcjTYZdA48hil1XIlaS9loVdB6h5oYUoo4dNtoR4jfO866n-V0pZzu33KK7NV-w7Qesf8t-tVGAV7vAUglqSGWiGz6w2km54zLwrU77i64XHK-cdMdxm6D4PLm_2_4ASgjqj0</recordid><startdate>201410</startdate><enddate>201410</enddate><creator>Wu, Hua-Shan</creator><creator>Lin, Li-Chan</creator><creator>Su, Shu-Chun</creator><creator>Wu, Shiao-Chi</creator><general>by Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</general><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201410</creationdate><title>The Effects of Spaced Retrieval Combined With Errorless Learning in Institutionalized Elders With Dementia: Recall Performance, Cognitive Status, and Food Intake</title><author>Wu, Hua-Shan ; Lin, Li-Chan ; Su, Shu-Chun ; Wu, Shiao-Chi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4058-682accfbaa20e48cf6d073bfd16ad4309222c6eeaa40e5a9e6d92c06ae91032c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. 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source Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; MEDLINE
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
Dementia - psychology
Dementia - therapy
Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes
Double-Blind Method
Eating
Humans
Learning
Medical sciences
Mental Recall
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Nursing Homes
Taiwan
title The Effects of Spaced Retrieval Combined With Errorless Learning in Institutionalized Elders With Dementia: Recall Performance, Cognitive Status, and Food Intake
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