Orbital bleeding in rats while under diethylether anaesthesia does not influence telemetrically determined heart rate, body temperature, locomotor and eating activity when compared with anaesthesia alone

The question addressed was whether orbital bleeding in rats, while under diethylether anaesthesia, affects their locomotor activity, body core temperature, heart rate rhythm and eating pattern. Roman High Avoidance (RHA) and Roman Low Avoidance (RLA) rats were used to enhance generalization of the r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Laboratory animals (London) 1997-07, Vol.31 (3), p.271-278
Hauptverfasser: Herck, H. van, Boer, S.F. de, Hesp, A.P.M, Lith, H.A. van, Baumans, V, Beynen, A.C
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container_end_page 278
container_issue 3
container_start_page 271
container_title Laboratory animals (London)
container_volume 31
creator Herck, H. van
Boer, S.F. de
Hesp, A.P.M
Lith, H.A. van
Baumans, V
Beynen, A.C
description The question addressed was whether orbital bleeding in rats, while under diethylether anaesthesia, affects their locomotor activity, body core temperature, heart rate rhythm and eating pattern. Roman High Avoidance (RHA) and Roman Low Avoidance (RLA) rats were used to enhance generalization of the results. Orbital bleeding when the rats were under diethylether anaesthesia was compared with diethylether anaesthesia alone. To take into account any effects of handling, the rats were also subjected to sham anaesthesia. The RHA rats urinated more during anaesthesia, needed more time to recover from the anaesthesia and showed a greater endocrine stress response to diethylether anaesthesia when compared with the RLA rats. During anaesthesia, the RHA rats showed a greater fall of body temperature and bradycardia than did the RLA rats. Diethylether anaesthesia reduced locomotor activity in the RHA rats, but had no effect in the RLA rats. In neither RHA nor RLA rats did anaesthesia plus orbital puncture, versus anaesthesia alone, influence body temperature, heart rate rhythm, locomotor and eating activity. The lack of effect of orbital puncture occurred both in the short term (within 2h) and long term (within 48 hours) and thus this study indicates that orbital puncture had, at least with respect to variables measured in the present study, no effect superimposed on that of diethylether anaesthesia.
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Roman High Avoidance (RHA) and Roman Low Avoidance (RLA) rats were used to enhance generalization of the results. Orbital bleeding when the rats were under diethylether anaesthesia was compared with diethylether anaesthesia alone. To take into account any effects of handling, the rats were also subjected to sham anaesthesia. The RHA rats urinated more during anaesthesia, needed more time to recover from the anaesthesia and showed a greater endocrine stress response to diethylether anaesthesia when compared with the RLA rats. During anaesthesia, the RHA rats showed a greater fall of body temperature and bradycardia than did the RLA rats. Diethylether anaesthesia reduced locomotor activity in the RHA rats, but had no effect in the RLA rats. In neither RHA nor RLA rats did anaesthesia plus orbital puncture, versus anaesthesia alone, influence body temperature, heart rate rhythm, locomotor and eating activity. 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identifier ISSN: 0023-6772
ispartof Laboratory animals (London), 1997-07, Vol.31 (3), p.271-278
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects anesthesia
Anesthesia - adverse effects
Anesthesia - veterinary
Anesthetics, Inhalation - adverse effects
animal experimentation
Animals
behavior
Blood Glucose - analysis
Blood Specimen Collection - adverse effects
Blood Specimen Collection - methods
Blood Specimen Collection - veterinary
body temperature
Body Temperature - physiology
Corticosterone - blood
Eating - physiology
eating habits
Epinephrine - blood
Ether - adverse effects
ethyl ether
heart rate
Heart Rate - physiology
hemorrhage
lines
locomotion
Male
Motor Activity - physiology
Norepinephrine - blood
Orbit
orbits
Rats
stress
Telemetry - veterinary
title Orbital bleeding in rats while under diethylether anaesthesia does not influence telemetrically determined heart rate, body temperature, locomotor and eating activity when compared with anaesthesia alone
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