Hatha yoga and vascular function: Results from cross-sectional and interventional studies
Summary The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hatha yoga on arterial elasticity and endothelial function. First, a cross-sectional study was performed to determine whether yoga practitioners would demonstrate greater arterial compliance and endothelium-dependent vasodilation than thei...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of bodywork and movement therapies 2013-07, Vol.17 (3), p.322-327 |
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| container_title | Journal of bodywork and movement therapies |
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| creator | Hunter, Stacy D., PhD Tarumi, Takashi, PhD Dhindsa, Mandeep S., MBBS, MS Nualnim, Nantinee, PhD Tanaka, Hirofumi, PhD |
| description | Summary The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hatha yoga on arterial elasticity and endothelial function. First, a cross-sectional study was performed to determine whether yoga practitioners would demonstrate greater arterial compliance and endothelium-dependent vasodilation than their sedentary peers. Second, an intervention study involving 13 sedentary middle-aged and older adults (51 ± 7 years) was performed to determine whether 12 weeks of hatha yoga would elicit increases in arterial compliance and endothelial function. In the cross-sectional study involving a total of 34 subjects, there were no group differences in body fatness, blood lipid and lipoprotein concentrations, carotid artery compliance or brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Hemoglobin A1c was lower in yoga practitioners than in sedentary adults ( P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jbmt.2012.10.009 |
| format | Article |
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First, a cross-sectional study was performed to determine whether yoga practitioners would demonstrate greater arterial compliance and endothelium-dependent vasodilation than their sedentary peers. Second, an intervention study involving 13 sedentary middle-aged and older adults (51 ± 7 years) was performed to determine whether 12 weeks of hatha yoga would elicit increases in arterial compliance and endothelial function. In the cross-sectional study involving a total of 34 subjects, there were no group differences in body fatness, blood lipid and lipoprotein concentrations, carotid artery compliance or brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Hemoglobin A1c was lower in yoga practitioners than in sedentary adults ( P < 0.05). Total cholesterol and hemoglobin A1c decreased after the intervention ( P < 0.05) while carotid artery compliance and brachial artery FMD did not change. The results of both cross-sectional and interventional studies indicate that regular practice of hatha yoga is not associated with improvements in vascular functions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1360-8592</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-9283</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2012.10.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23768276</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Arterial stiffness ; Arteriosclerosis - prevention & control ; Brachial Artery ; Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control ; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena ; Carotid Arteries ; Case-Control Studies ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Elasticity ; Endothelial function ; Endothelium, Vascular - physiology ; Flexibility ; Flow-mediated dilation ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Middle Aged ; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ; Sedentary Lifestyle ; Stretching ; Vascular Stiffness - physiology ; Vasodilation ; Yoga</subject><ispartof>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 2013-07, Vol.17 (3), p.322-327</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2012 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-bdcde7ed8aa36fd5cca6c36a0a16a16b886c940ea3409b8c7aa98d2f754549173</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-bdcde7ed8aa36fd5cca6c36a0a16a16b886c940ea3409b8c7aa98d2f754549173</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2012.10.009$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23768276$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hunter, Stacy D., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarumi, Takashi, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhindsa, Mandeep S., MBBS, MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nualnim, Nantinee, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Hirofumi, PhD</creatorcontrib><title>Hatha yoga and vascular function: Results from cross-sectional and interventional studies</title><title>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies</title><addtitle>J Bodyw Mov Ther</addtitle><description>Summary The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hatha yoga on arterial elasticity and endothelial function. First, a cross-sectional study was performed to determine whether yoga practitioners would demonstrate greater arterial compliance and endothelium-dependent vasodilation than their sedentary peers. Second, an intervention study involving 13 sedentary middle-aged and older adults (51 ± 7 years) was performed to determine whether 12 weeks of hatha yoga would elicit increases in arterial compliance and endothelial function. In the cross-sectional study involving a total of 34 subjects, there were no group differences in body fatness, blood lipid and lipoprotein concentrations, carotid artery compliance or brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Hemoglobin A1c was lower in yoga practitioners than in sedentary adults ( P < 0.05). Total cholesterol and hemoglobin A1c decreased after the intervention ( P < 0.05) while carotid artery compliance and brachial artery FMD did not change. The results of both cross-sectional and interventional studies indicate that regular practice of hatha yoga is not associated with improvements in vascular functions.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Arterial stiffness</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis - prevention & control</subject><subject>Brachial Artery</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Carotid Arteries</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Elasticity</subject><subject>Endothelial function</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - physiology</subject><subject>Flexibility</subject><subject>Flow-mediated dilation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Sedentary Lifestyle</subject><subject>Stretching</subject><subject>Vascular Stiffness - physiology</subject><subject>Vasodilation</subject><subject>Yoga</subject><issn>1360-8592</issn><issn>1532-9283</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFks-KFDEQxoMo7rr6Ah6kj156rCTd6bSIsCzqCgsLq168hOqkWtP2nzXpHpi32WfxyUzPjB48uBBIqPq-D-pXYew5hw0Hrl51m64Z5o0ALlJhA1A_YKe8lCKvhZYP01sqyHVZixP2JMYOkqIQ9WN2ImSltKjUKft6ifN3zHbTN8xwdNkWo116DFm7jHb20_g6u6G49HPM2jANv-5smGLMI-2b2O9NfpwpbGk8luK8OE_xKXvUYh_p2fE-Y1_ev_t8cZlfXX_4eHF-lduigDlvnHVUkdOIUrWutBaVlQoBuUqn0VrZugBCWUDdaFsh1tqJtiqLsqh5Jc_Yy0PubZh-LhRnM_hoqe9xpGmJhishFE9ufb9UqlrIEiQkqThI9wMHas1t8AOGneFgVvymMyt-s-JfawluMr045i_NQO6v5Q_vJHhzEFACsvUUTLSeRkvOh4TUuMn_P__tP3bb-9Fb7H_QjmI3LSEtIM1hojBgPq0fYN0_FwBCapC_AabhrRA</recordid><startdate>20130701</startdate><enddate>20130701</enddate><creator>Hunter, Stacy D., PhD</creator><creator>Tarumi, Takashi, PhD</creator><creator>Dhindsa, Mandeep S., MBBS, MS</creator><creator>Nualnim, Nantinee, PhD</creator><creator>Tanaka, Hirofumi, PhD</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130701</creationdate><title>Hatha yoga and vascular function: Results from cross-sectional and interventional studies</title><author>Hunter, Stacy D., PhD ; Tarumi, Takashi, PhD ; Dhindsa, Mandeep S., MBBS, MS ; Nualnim, Nantinee, PhD ; Tanaka, Hirofumi, PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-bdcde7ed8aa36fd5cca6c36a0a16a16b886c940ea3409b8c7aa98d2f754549173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Arterial stiffness</topic><topic>Arteriosclerosis - prevention & control</topic><topic>Brachial Artery</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena</topic><topic>Carotid Arteries</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Elasticity</topic><topic>Endothelial function</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - physiology</topic><topic>Flexibility</topic><topic>Flow-mediated dilation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Sedentary Lifestyle</topic><topic>Stretching</topic><topic>Vascular Stiffness - physiology</topic><topic>Vasodilation</topic><topic>Yoga</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hunter, Stacy D., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarumi, Takashi, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhindsa, Mandeep S., MBBS, MS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nualnim, Nantinee, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Hirofumi, PhD</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><jtitle>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hunter, Stacy D., PhD</au><au>Tarumi, Takashi, PhD</au><au>Dhindsa, Mandeep S., MBBS, MS</au><au>Nualnim, Nantinee, PhD</au><au>Tanaka, Hirofumi, PhD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hatha yoga and vascular function: Results from cross-sectional and interventional studies</atitle><jtitle>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies</jtitle><addtitle>J Bodyw Mov Ther</addtitle><date>2013-07-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>322</spage><epage>327</epage><pages>322-327</pages><issn>1360-8592</issn><eissn>1532-9283</eissn><abstract>Summary The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hatha yoga on arterial elasticity and endothelial function. First, a cross-sectional study was performed to determine whether yoga practitioners would demonstrate greater arterial compliance and endothelium-dependent vasodilation than their sedentary peers. Second, an intervention study involving 13 sedentary middle-aged and older adults (51 ± 7 years) was performed to determine whether 12 weeks of hatha yoga would elicit increases in arterial compliance and endothelial function. In the cross-sectional study involving a total of 34 subjects, there were no group differences in body fatness, blood lipid and lipoprotein concentrations, carotid artery compliance or brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Hemoglobin A1c was lower in yoga practitioners than in sedentary adults ( P < 0.05). Total cholesterol and hemoglobin A1c decreased after the intervention ( P < 0.05) while carotid artery compliance and brachial artery FMD did not change. The results of both cross-sectional and interventional studies indicate that regular practice of hatha yoga is not associated with improvements in vascular functions.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>23768276</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jbmt.2012.10.009</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Arterial stiffness Arteriosclerosis - prevention & control Brachial Artery Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena Carotid Arteries Case-Control Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Elasticity Endothelial function Endothelium, Vascular - physiology Flexibility Flow-mediated dilation Humans Longitudinal Studies Middle Aged Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Sedentary Lifestyle Stretching Vascular Stiffness - physiology Vasodilation Yoga |
| title | Hatha yoga and vascular function: Results from cross-sectional and interventional studies |
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