Weight status is associated with cross-sectional trajectories of motor co-ordination across childhood
Background Research indicates the development of motor co‐ordination (MC) may be an important contributing factor to positive or negative weight trajectories across childhood. Objectives To analyse cross‐sectional associations between MC and weight status in children (boys n = 3344 – girls n = 3281)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child : care, health & development health & development, 2014-11, Vol.40 (6), p.891-899 |
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description | Background
Research indicates the development of motor co‐ordination (MC) may be an important contributing factor to positive or negative weight trajectories across childhood.
Objectives
To analyse cross‐sectional associations between MC and weight status in children (boys n = 3344 – girls n = 3281), aged 6–11 years and assess overweight/obese risk across different ages.
Methods
Body mass index (BMI) was calculated [body mass (kg)/height (m2)]. MC was evaluated using the Körperkoordination Test für Kinder (KTK) and a motor quotient (MQ) was calculated. MQ distribution data were split into tertiles. The effect of age, sex and MQ tertiles on BMI and MC was tested with a factorial anova. A logistic regression also was performed to calculate odd ratios (OR) for being overweight/obese at each age.
Results
Children with higher MQ demonstrated lower BMI levels (F(2,6224) = 222.09; P < 0.001). Differences in BMI among MQ tertiles became larger across age (F(10,6224) = 4.53; P < 0.001). The OR of being overweight/obese in both sexes within the lowest MQ tertile increased in each age group from 6 to 11 years. Specifically, OR increased from 2.26 to 27.77 and from 1.87 to 6.81 in boys and girls respectively.
Conclusions
Children with low levels of MC have a higher risk of being overweight/obese and this risk increases with age. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cch.12127 |
format | Article |
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Research indicates the development of motor co‐ordination (MC) may be an important contributing factor to positive or negative weight trajectories across childhood.
Objectives
To analyse cross‐sectional associations between MC and weight status in children (boys n = 3344 – girls n = 3281), aged 6–11 years and assess overweight/obese risk across different ages.
Methods
Body mass index (BMI) was calculated [body mass (kg)/height (m2)]. MC was evaluated using the Körperkoordination Test für Kinder (KTK) and a motor quotient (MQ) was calculated. MQ distribution data were split into tertiles. The effect of age, sex and MQ tertiles on BMI and MC was tested with a factorial anova. A logistic regression also was performed to calculate odd ratios (OR) for being overweight/obese at each age.
Results
Children with higher MQ demonstrated lower BMI levels (F(2,6224) = 222.09; P < 0.001). Differences in BMI among MQ tertiles became larger across age (F(10,6224) = 4.53; P < 0.001). The OR of being overweight/obese in both sexes within the lowest MQ tertile increased in each age group from 6 to 11 years. Specifically, OR increased from 2.26 to 27.77 and from 1.87 to 6.81 in boys and girls respectively.
Conclusions
Children with low levels of MC have a higher risk of being overweight/obese and this risk increases with age.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0305-1862</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2214</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cch.12127</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24354776</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CCHDDH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Analysis of Variance ; Body Composition ; body fatness ; Body Mass Index ; Child ; Child development ; children ; cross-sectional ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Exercise ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Motor ability ; Motor Activity ; movement behaviour ; Obesity ; Pediatric Obesity - complications ; Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology ; Pediatric Obesity - prevention & control ; physical activity ; Portugal - epidemiology ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Psychomotor Performance ; Risk Factors ; Scientific Concepts ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Weight</subject><ispartof>Child : care, health & development, 2014-11, Vol.40 (6), p.891-899</ispartof><rights>2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5557-d454ffeb405db77d1fddfe1fb8184e93abb879789adf2458d5823cea11e9e1ec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5557-d454ffeb405db77d1fddfe1fb8184e93abb879789adf2458d5823cea11e9e1ec3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcch.12127$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcch.12127$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,30976,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24354776$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lopes, V. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stodden, D. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, L. P.</creatorcontrib><title>Weight status is associated with cross-sectional trajectories of motor co-ordination across childhood</title><title>Child : care, health & development</title><addtitle>Child Care Health Dev</addtitle><description>Background
Research indicates the development of motor co‐ordination (MC) may be an important contributing factor to positive or negative weight trajectories across childhood.
Objectives
To analyse cross‐sectional associations between MC and weight status in children (boys n = 3344 – girls n = 3281), aged 6–11 years and assess overweight/obese risk across different ages.
Methods
Body mass index (BMI) was calculated [body mass (kg)/height (m2)]. MC was evaluated using the Körperkoordination Test für Kinder (KTK) and a motor quotient (MQ) was calculated. MQ distribution data were split into tertiles. The effect of age, sex and MQ tertiles on BMI and MC was tested with a factorial anova. A logistic regression also was performed to calculate odd ratios (OR) for being overweight/obese at each age.
Results
Children with higher MQ demonstrated lower BMI levels (F(2,6224) = 222.09; P < 0.001). Differences in BMI among MQ tertiles became larger across age (F(10,6224) = 4.53; P < 0.001). The OR of being overweight/obese in both sexes within the lowest MQ tertile increased in each age group from 6 to 11 years. Specifically, OR increased from 2.26 to 27.77 and from 1.87 to 6.81 in boys and girls respectively.
Conclusions
Children with low levels of MC have a higher risk of being overweight/obese and this risk increases with age.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>body fatness</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>children</subject><subject>cross-sectional</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motor ability</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>movement behaviour</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Pediatric Obesity - complications</subject><subject>Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pediatric Obesity - prevention & control</subject><subject>physical activity</subject><subject>Portugal - epidemiology</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Psychomotor Performance</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Scientific Concepts</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Weight</subject><issn>0305-1862</issn><issn>1365-2214</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0U9rFDEYBvAgil2rB7-ABLzoYdr8ncwcZdVWKCtopeAlZJI3TtbZTU0y1H57s7ttD4JgLkng9z6QPAi9pOSE1nVq7XhCGWXqEVpQ3sqGMSoeowXhRDa0a9kRepbzmtTVCvIUHTHBpVCqXSC4gvBjLDgXU-aMQ8Ym52iDKeDwTSgjtinm3GSwJcStmXBJZl0vMQXIOHq8ifWMbWxicmFrdgqb_RC2Y5jcGKN7jp54M2V4cbcfo28fP1wuz5uLz2eflu8uGiulVI0TUngPgyDSDUo56p3zQP3Q0U5Az80wdKpXXW-cZ0J2TnaMWzCUQg8ULD9Gbw651yn-miEXvQnZwjSZLcQ5a9oy1lJOePcflBJVrZSVvv6LruOc6l_sFOkloR1TVb09qP3bE3h9ncLGpFtNid7VpGtNel9Tta_uEudhA-5B3vdSwekB3IQJbv-dpJfL8_vI5jARcoHfDxMm_dSt4krqq9WZvvz65b3qv6_0iv8BxbysLQ</recordid><startdate>201411</startdate><enddate>201411</enddate><creator>Lopes, V. P.</creator><creator>Stodden, D. F.</creator><creator>Rodrigues, L. P.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201411</creationdate><title>Weight status is associated with cross-sectional trajectories of motor co-ordination across childhood</title><author>Lopes, V. P. ; Stodden, D. F. ; Rodrigues, L. P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5557-d454ffeb405db77d1fddfe1fb8184e93abb879789adf2458d5823cea11e9e1ec3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>body fatness</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>children</topic><topic>cross-sectional</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Motor ability</topic><topic>Motor Activity</topic><topic>movement behaviour</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Pediatric Obesity - complications</topic><topic>Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pediatric Obesity - prevention & control</topic><topic>physical activity</topic><topic>Portugal - epidemiology</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Scientific Concepts</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Weight</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lopes, V. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stodden, D. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodrigues, L. P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Child : care, health & development</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lopes, V. P.</au><au>Stodden, D. F.</au><au>Rodrigues, L. P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Weight status is associated with cross-sectional trajectories of motor co-ordination across childhood</atitle><jtitle>Child : care, health & development</jtitle><addtitle>Child Care Health Dev</addtitle><date>2014-11</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>891</spage><epage>899</epage><pages>891-899</pages><issn>0305-1862</issn><eissn>1365-2214</eissn><coden>CCHDDH</coden><abstract>Background
Research indicates the development of motor co‐ordination (MC) may be an important contributing factor to positive or negative weight trajectories across childhood.
Objectives
To analyse cross‐sectional associations between MC and weight status in children (boys n = 3344 – girls n = 3281), aged 6–11 years and assess overweight/obese risk across different ages.
Methods
Body mass index (BMI) was calculated [body mass (kg)/height (m2)]. MC was evaluated using the Körperkoordination Test für Kinder (KTK) and a motor quotient (MQ) was calculated. MQ distribution data were split into tertiles. The effect of age, sex and MQ tertiles on BMI and MC was tested with a factorial anova. A logistic regression also was performed to calculate odd ratios (OR) for being overweight/obese at each age.
Results
Children with higher MQ demonstrated lower BMI levels (F(2,6224) = 222.09; P < 0.001). Differences in BMI among MQ tertiles became larger across age (F(10,6224) = 4.53; P < 0.001). The OR of being overweight/obese in both sexes within the lowest MQ tertile increased in each age group from 6 to 11 years. Specifically, OR increased from 2.26 to 27.77 and from 1.87 to 6.81 in boys and girls respectively.
Conclusions
Children with low levels of MC have a higher risk of being overweight/obese and this risk increases with age.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24354776</pmid><doi>10.1111/cch.12127</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Education Source; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Age Factors Analysis of Variance Body Composition body fatness Body Mass Index Child Child development children cross-sectional Cross-Sectional Studies Exercise Female Humans Male Motor ability Motor Activity movement behaviour Obesity Pediatric Obesity - complications Pediatric Obesity - epidemiology Pediatric Obesity - prevention & control physical activity Portugal - epidemiology Predictive Value of Tests Psychomotor Performance Risk Factors Scientific Concepts Surveys and Questionnaires Weight |
title | Weight status is associated with cross-sectional trajectories of motor co-ordination across childhood |
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