Preparation and characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles coated with chitosan for removal of Cd(ll) and Cr(VI) from aqueous solution

This study investigated the applicability of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) nanoparticles coated with chitosan (CMNs) for the removal of some toxic heavy metals from simulated wastewater. Magnetic nanomaterials were synthesized using the co-precipitation method and characterized by transmission electron micros...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology 2014-01, Vol.70 (6), p.1004-1010
Hauptverfasser: SHALABY, Th. I, FIKRT, N. M, MOHAMED, M. M, EL KADY, M. F
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container_end_page 1010
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1004
container_title Water science and technology
container_volume 70
creator SHALABY, Th. I
FIKRT, N. M
MOHAMED, M. M
EL KADY, M. F
description This study investigated the applicability of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) nanoparticles coated with chitosan (CMNs) for the removal of some toxic heavy metals from simulated wastewater. Magnetic nanomaterials were synthesized using the co-precipitation method and characterized by transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transformer infrared spectroscopy. The magnetic properties of the prepared magnetic nanoparticles were determined by a vibrating-sample magnetometer. Batch experiments were carried out to determine the adsorption kinetics of Cr(VI) and Cd(II) by magnetic nanoparticles. It is noteworthy that CMNs show a highly efficient adsorption capacity for low concentration Cr(VI) and Cd(II) ions solution, which can reach 98% within 10 min.
doi_str_mv 10.2166/wst.2014.315
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adsorption
Analytical methods
Applied sciences
Cadmium
Cadmium - chemistry
Capacity
Chitosan
Chitosan - chemistry
Chromium
Chromium - chemistry
Electron microscopes
Exact sciences and technology
Ferric Compounds - chemistry
Heavy metals
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Infrared spectroscopy
Ions
Iron oxides
Kinetics
Magnetic properties
Magnetite
Magnetometers
Metals
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanotechnology
Pollution
Reaction kinetics
Removal
Scanning electron microscopy
Waste Disposal, Fluid
Waste Water - chemistry
Wastewater
Wastewater treatment
Water treatment and pollution
X-ray diffraction
title Preparation and characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles coated with chitosan for removal of Cd(ll) and Cr(VI) from aqueous solution
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