Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure in residents living near a cement factory with kilns
Purpose This study was performed to investigate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exposure in the area around a cement factory with kilns using waste, including refuse plastic fuel. Methods Atmospheric total suspended particulates (TSPs) for each of an exposed area and a non-exposed area were...
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creator | Cho, YongMin Kim, Geun-Bae Cho, Yong-Sung Choi, Min Seok Ryu, Seung-Hun Choi, Seung Hyun Park, Young-Koo Choi, Jae Wook |
description | Purpose
This study was performed to investigate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exposure in the area around a cement factory with kilns using waste, including refuse plastic fuel.
Methods
Atmospheric total suspended particulates (TSPs) for each of an exposed area and a non-exposed area were collected. Similarly, urine samples were collected from 330 subjects in the exposed area and 126 subjects in the non-exposed area. Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry was used to analyze PAHs in the collected TSP samples and the PAH metabolites, urinary 2-naphthol (2-NAP) and 1-hydroxypyrene (1-OHP), of the residents. The concentrations of urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP were adjusted by creatinine concentrations.
Results
The atmospheric concentrations of PAHs, including naphthalene and pyrene, were higher in the exposed area than those in the non-exposed area. The geometric means (GMs) of the urinary 2-NAP concentrations in the exposed and non-exposed groups without work experience were 4.06 and 1.55 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The GMs of the urinary 1-OHP concentrations were 0.26 and 0.14 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The results showed that the concentrations of PAH metabolites were significantly higher in the exposed group than those in the non-exposed group (
p
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doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00420-014-0931-z |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1622608368</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3464150951</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-f130c96085e8b1b34ac5cd6de29531f75332f3c91c9d900f23b24f5343af35fd3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE1v1DAQhi0EotvCD-CCLCEkLoEZj51NjqgqH1IlOMCVyHHs1iWxFzsppL8er3b5EBK-2PI8887oYewJwksE2L7KAFJABSgraAmru3tsg5JEhULW99kGSO6rhCfsNOcbANzWW3rIToRUokYUG_blYxxXs5rRG65TnPRcHtfrkKLRqY8hc_tjF_OSLPeBJ5v9YMOc-ehvfbjiwerENTd2Kr_caTPHtPLvfr7mX_0Y8iP2wOkx28fH-4x9fnPx6fxddfnh7fvz15eVUaDmyiGBaWtolG167Elqo8xQD1a0itBtFZFwZFo07dACOEG9kE6RJO1IuYHO2ItD7i7Fb4vNczf5bOw46mDjkjushSjxVDcFffYPehOXFMp2hUKiViGoQuGBMinmnKzrdslPOq0dQreX3x3kd0V-t5ff3ZWep8fkpZ_s8Lvjl-0CPD8COhs9uqSD8fkP15QjGiicOHC5lMKVTX-t-N_pPwGhz5yb</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1613395105</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure in residents living near a cement factory with kilns</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><creator>Cho, YongMin ; Kim, Geun-Bae ; Cho, Yong-Sung ; Choi, Min Seok ; Ryu, Seung-Hun ; Choi, Seung Hyun ; Park, Young-Koo ; Choi, Jae Wook</creator><creatorcontrib>Cho, YongMin ; Kim, Geun-Bae ; Cho, Yong-Sung ; Choi, Min Seok ; Ryu, Seung-Hun ; Choi, Seung Hyun ; Park, Young-Koo ; Choi, Jae Wook</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
This study was performed to investigate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exposure in the area around a cement factory with kilns using waste, including refuse plastic fuel.
Methods
Atmospheric total suspended particulates (TSPs) for each of an exposed area and a non-exposed area were collected. Similarly, urine samples were collected from 330 subjects in the exposed area and 126 subjects in the non-exposed area. Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry was used to analyze PAHs in the collected TSP samples and the PAH metabolites, urinary 2-naphthol (2-NAP) and 1-hydroxypyrene (1-OHP), of the residents. The concentrations of urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP were adjusted by creatinine concentrations.
Results
The atmospheric concentrations of PAHs, including naphthalene and pyrene, were higher in the exposed area than those in the non-exposed area. The geometric means (GMs) of the urinary 2-NAP concentrations in the exposed and non-exposed groups without work experience were 4.06 and 1.55 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The GMs of the urinary 1-OHP concentrations were 0.26 and 0.14 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The results showed that the concentrations of PAH metabolites were significantly higher in the exposed group than those in the non-exposed group (
p
< 0.001). Multiple linear regression analysis with the log-transformed urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP concentrations and other variables indicated a strong correlation of residence in the exposed area and smoking with an increase in the urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP concentrations.
Conclusions
In addition to the known risk factors, this study indicated that living near a cement factory with kilns is also a risk factor for PAH exposure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0340-0131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00420-014-0931-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24526112</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAEHDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aged ; Air Pollutants - analysis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cement ; Cement plants ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Environment ; Environmental Exposure - analysis ; Environmental Health ; Environmental pollutants toxicology ; Female ; Gas chromatography ; General aspects ; Human exposure ; Humans ; Male ; Manufacturing Industry - statistics & numerical data ; Mass spectrometry ; Medical sciences ; Metabolites ; Middle Aged ; Naphthalene ; Naphthols - urine ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Original Article ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis ; Pyrenes - urine ; Regression analysis ; Rehabilitation ; Republic of Korea - epidemiology ; Risk factors ; Suspended particulate matter ; Toxicology</subject><ispartof>International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2014-11, Vol.87 (8), p.889-896</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-f130c96085e8b1b34ac5cd6de29531f75332f3c91c9d900f23b24f5343af35fd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-f130c96085e8b1b34ac5cd6de29531f75332f3c91c9d900f23b24f5343af35fd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00420-014-0931-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00420-014-0931-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28888280$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24526112$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cho, YongMin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Geun-Bae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Yong-Sung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Min Seok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryu, Seung-Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Seung Hyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Young-Koo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Jae Wook</creatorcontrib><title>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure in residents living near a cement factory with kilns</title><title>International archives of occupational and environmental health</title><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><description>Purpose
This study was performed to investigate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exposure in the area around a cement factory with kilns using waste, including refuse plastic fuel.
Methods
Atmospheric total suspended particulates (TSPs) for each of an exposed area and a non-exposed area were collected. Similarly, urine samples were collected from 330 subjects in the exposed area and 126 subjects in the non-exposed area. Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry was used to analyze PAHs in the collected TSP samples and the PAH metabolites, urinary 2-naphthol (2-NAP) and 1-hydroxypyrene (1-OHP), of the residents. The concentrations of urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP were adjusted by creatinine concentrations.
Results
The atmospheric concentrations of PAHs, including naphthalene and pyrene, were higher in the exposed area than those in the non-exposed area. The geometric means (GMs) of the urinary 2-NAP concentrations in the exposed and non-exposed groups without work experience were 4.06 and 1.55 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The GMs of the urinary 1-OHP concentrations were 0.26 and 0.14 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The results showed that the concentrations of PAH metabolites were significantly higher in the exposed group than those in the non-exposed group (
p
< 0.001). Multiple linear regression analysis with the log-transformed urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP concentrations and other variables indicated a strong correlation of residence in the exposed area and smoking with an increase in the urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP concentrations.
Conclusions
In addition to the known risk factors, this study indicated that living near a cement factory with kilns is also a risk factor for PAH exposure.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cement</subject><subject>Cement plants</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - analysis</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental pollutants toxicology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gas chromatography</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Human exposure</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Manufacturing Industry - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Naphthalene</subject><subject>Naphthols - urine</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</subject><subject>Pyrenes - urine</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Suspended particulate matter</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><issn>0340-0131</issn><issn>1432-1246</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1v1DAQhi0EotvCD-CCLCEkLoEZj51NjqgqH1IlOMCVyHHs1iWxFzsppL8er3b5EBK-2PI8887oYewJwksE2L7KAFJABSgraAmru3tsg5JEhULW99kGSO6rhCfsNOcbANzWW3rIToRUokYUG_blYxxXs5rRG65TnPRcHtfrkKLRqY8hc_tjF_OSLPeBJ5v9YMOc-ehvfbjiwerENTd2Kr_caTPHtPLvfr7mX_0Y8iP2wOkx28fH-4x9fnPx6fxddfnh7fvz15eVUaDmyiGBaWtolG167Elqo8xQD1a0itBtFZFwZFo07dACOEG9kE6RJO1IuYHO2ItD7i7Fb4vNczf5bOw46mDjkjushSjxVDcFffYPehOXFMp2hUKiViGoQuGBMinmnKzrdslPOq0dQreX3x3kd0V-t5ff3ZWep8fkpZ_s8Lvjl-0CPD8COhs9uqSD8fkP15QjGiicOHC5lMKVTX-t-N_pPwGhz5yb</recordid><startdate>20141101</startdate><enddate>20141101</enddate><creator>Cho, YongMin</creator><creator>Kim, Geun-Bae</creator><creator>Cho, Yong-Sung</creator><creator>Choi, Min Seok</creator><creator>Ryu, Seung-Hun</creator><creator>Choi, Seung Hyun</creator><creator>Park, Young-Koo</creator><creator>Choi, Jae Wook</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141101</creationdate><title>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure in residents living near a cement factory with kilns</title><author>Cho, YongMin ; Kim, Geun-Bae ; Cho, Yong-Sung ; Choi, Min Seok ; Ryu, Seung-Hun ; Choi, Seung Hyun ; Park, Young-Koo ; Choi, Jae Wook</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-f130c96085e8b1b34ac5cd6de29531f75332f3c91c9d900f23b24f5343af35fd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Air Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cement</topic><topic>Cement plants</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Exposure - analysis</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental pollutants toxicology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gas chromatography</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Human exposure</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Manufacturing Industry - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Naphthalene</topic><topic>Naphthols - urine</topic><topic>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</topic><topic>Pyrenes - urine</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Republic of Korea - epidemiology</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Suspended particulate matter</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cho, YongMin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Geun-Bae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Yong-Sung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Min Seok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ryu, Seung-Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Seung Hyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Young-Koo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Jae Wook</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><jtitle>International archives of occupational and environmental health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cho, YongMin</au><au>Kim, Geun-Bae</au><au>Cho, Yong-Sung</au><au>Choi, Min Seok</au><au>Ryu, Seung-Hun</au><au>Choi, Seung Hyun</au><au>Park, Young-Koo</au><au>Choi, Jae Wook</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure in residents living near a cement factory with kilns</atitle><jtitle>International archives of occupational and environmental health</jtitle><stitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</stitle><addtitle>Int Arch Occup Environ Health</addtitle><date>2014-11-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>889</spage><epage>896</epage><pages>889-896</pages><issn>0340-0131</issn><eissn>1432-1246</eissn><coden>IAEHDW</coden><abstract>Purpose
This study was performed to investigate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) exposure in the area around a cement factory with kilns using waste, including refuse plastic fuel.
Methods
Atmospheric total suspended particulates (TSPs) for each of an exposed area and a non-exposed area were collected. Similarly, urine samples were collected from 330 subjects in the exposed area and 126 subjects in the non-exposed area. Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry was used to analyze PAHs in the collected TSP samples and the PAH metabolites, urinary 2-naphthol (2-NAP) and 1-hydroxypyrene (1-OHP), of the residents. The concentrations of urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP were adjusted by creatinine concentrations.
Results
The atmospheric concentrations of PAHs, including naphthalene and pyrene, were higher in the exposed area than those in the non-exposed area. The geometric means (GMs) of the urinary 2-NAP concentrations in the exposed and non-exposed groups without work experience were 4.06 and 1.55 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The GMs of the urinary 1-OHP concentrations were 0.26 and 0.14 μg/g creatinine, respectively. The results showed that the concentrations of PAH metabolites were significantly higher in the exposed group than those in the non-exposed group (
p
< 0.001). Multiple linear regression analysis with the log-transformed urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP concentrations and other variables indicated a strong correlation of residence in the exposed area and smoking with an increase in the urinary 2-NAP and 1-OHP concentrations.
Conclusions
In addition to the known risk factors, this study indicated that living near a cement factory with kilns is also a risk factor for PAH exposure.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>24526112</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00420-014-0931-z</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Aged Air Pollutants - analysis Biological and medical sciences Cement Cement plants Earth and Environmental Science Environment Environmental Exposure - analysis Environmental Health Environmental pollutants toxicology Female Gas chromatography General aspects Human exposure Humans Male Manufacturing Industry - statistics & numerical data Mass spectrometry Medical sciences Metabolites Middle Aged Naphthalene Naphthols - urine Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Original Article Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis Pyrenes - urine Regression analysis Rehabilitation Republic of Korea - epidemiology Risk factors Suspended particulate matter Toxicology |
title | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exposure in residents living near a cement factory with kilns |
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