Crowding-Out and Fundraising Efforts: The Impact of Government Grants on Symphony Orchestras
The crowding-out of private donations by government grants is an integral element in designing an efficient method of financing nonprofit activity. This article looks at elements of crowd-out, both the direct impact on donors and the indirect impact caused by the response of nonprofits. We include b...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nonprofit management & leadership 2014-06, Vol.24 (4), p.445-464 |
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creator | Hughes, Patricia Luksetich, William Rooney, Patrick |
description | The crowding-out of private donations by government grants is an integral element in designing an efficient method of financing nonprofit activity. This article looks at elements of crowd-out, both the direct impact on donors and the indirect impact caused by the response of nonprofits. We include both theoretical and empirical analyses of the reactions by donors and nonprofits to an increase in government funding based on data from the League of American Orchestras' annual reports from 2004 to 2007. To combat indirect crowd-out, renewed emphasis should be placed on grant design; for direct crowd-out, theories of collective action are appropriate. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/nml.21102 |
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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete |
subjects | Annual reports Collective action Donation Donations Federal funding Financial Support Fund raising Government Government grants Government Spending Grants Non-profit organizations Nonprofit organizations Orchestras Studies U.S.A |
title | Crowding-Out and Fundraising Efforts: The Impact of Government Grants on Symphony Orchestras |
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