Environmental Hazard Analysis - a Variant of Preliminary Hazard Analysis for Autonomous Mobile Robots

Robot manufacturers will be required to demonstrate objectively that all reasonably foreseeable hazards have been identified in any robotic product design that is to be marketed commercially. This is problematic for autonomous mobile robots because conventional methods, which have been developed for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of intelligent & robotic systems 2014-09, Vol.76 (1), p.73-117
Hauptverfasser: Dogramadzi, Sanja, Giannaccini, Maria Elena, Harper, Christopher, Sobhani, Mohammad, Woodman, Roger, Choung, Jiyeon
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container_end_page 117
container_issue 1
container_start_page 73
container_title Journal of intelligent & robotic systems
container_volume 76
creator Dogramadzi, Sanja
Giannaccini, Maria Elena
Harper, Christopher
Sobhani, Mohammad
Woodman, Roger
Choung, Jiyeon
description Robot manufacturers will be required to demonstrate objectively that all reasonably foreseeable hazards have been identified in any robotic product design that is to be marketed commercially. This is problematic for autonomous mobile robots because conventional methods, which have been developed for automatic systems do not assist safety analysts in identifying non-mission interactions with environmental features that are not directly associated with the robot’s design mission, and which may comprise the majority of the required tasks of autonomous robots. In this paper we develop a new variant of preliminary hazard analysis that is explicitly aimed at identifying non-mission interactions by means of new sets of guidewords not normally found in existing variants. We develop the required features of the method and describe its application to several small trials conducted at Bristol Robotics Laboratory in the 2011–2012 period.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10846-013-0020-7
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subjects Artificial Intelligence
Automation
Autonomous
Control
Electrical Engineering
Engineering
Hazards
Industrial robots
Manufacturing engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Mechatronics
Robotics
Robots
Tasks
title Environmental Hazard Analysis - a Variant of Preliminary Hazard Analysis for Autonomous Mobile Robots
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