Biosurfactant production by two isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Two strains of biosurfactant-producing bacteria, identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa , were isolated from injection water and crude oil-associated water in Venezuelan oil fields. Both biosurfactants resembled rhamnolipids and produced stable emulsions of heavy and extra-heavy crude oils, reducing t...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of microbiology & biotechnology 1992-01, Vol.8 (2), p.125-128
Hauptverfasser: ROCHA, C, SAN-BLAS, F, SAN-BLAS, G, VIERMA, L
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container_title World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
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creator ROCHA, C
SAN-BLAS, F
SAN-BLAS, G
VIERMA, L
description Two strains of biosurfactant-producing bacteria, identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa , were isolated from injection water and crude oil-associated water in Venezuelan oil fields. Both biosurfactants resembled rhamnolipids and produced stable emulsions of heavy and extra-heavy crude oils, reducing the surface tension of water from 72 to 28 dynes/cm. Tenso-active properties of the biosurfactants were not affected by pH, temperature, salinity or Ca super(2+) or Mg super(2+) at concentrations in excess of those found in many oil reservoirs in Venezuela.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biology of microorganisms of confirmed or potential industrial interest
Biotechnology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Mission oriented research
Physiology and metabolism
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title Biosurfactant production by two isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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