Usefulness of an aluminized polyester film for reducing heat in polyethylene calf hutches
This study determined the efficacy of a radiant barrier material used in the construction industry to moderate summer temperatures in polyethylene calf hutches. The cover consisted of a single layer of two-sided reflective aluminized polyester film with a center polyester scrim reinforcement (reflec...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of biometeorology 2014-11, Vol.58 (9), p.1819-1823 |
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| creator | Binion, W. R. Friend, T. H. Holub, G. A. |
| description | This study determined the efficacy of a radiant barrier material used in the construction industry to moderate summer temperatures in polyethylene calf hutches. The cover consisted of a single layer of two-sided reflective aluminized polyester film with a center polyester scrim reinforcement (reflectivity = 95 %). At each of two dairies, six hutches containing a young calf were either uncovered (control) or had reflective covers across the top and sides of the hutch, leaving the front, back, and 1.2 × 1.8-m attached outdoor wire pen exposed. Duplicate loggers mounted 20 cm above the flooring in the center of each hutch recorded interior temperature at 30-min intervals over 22 days during late August to early September. The mean daily interior peak temperatures in each of the hutches over 21 days of observation were significantly less (
P
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00484-013-0783-3 |
| format | Article |
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P
< 0.001) in the hutches with reflective covers (37.48 ± 0.14 °C) than in the uncovered hutches (41.65 ± 0.45 °C) and did not differ (
P
= 0.77) between dairies. The mean daily interior peak temperatures in each of the hutches over the warmest 10 days of observation were significantly less (
P
< 0.001) in hutches with reflective covers (40.15 °C ± 0.16) than in the uncovered hutches (44.93 ± 0.47 °C). The mean interior ceiling temperatures in each of the hutches over 4 days of observation were significantly lower (
P
< 0.001) in the hutches with reflective covers (37.82 ± 0.36 °C) than in the uncovered hutches (46.89 ± 0.47 °C). The reflective cover used in this study moderated interior hutch temperatures but showed signs of delamination after 22 days and was relatively expensive, so more suitable material needs to be identified.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0020-7128</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1254</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00484-013-0783-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24414864</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Air Conditioning - instrumentation ; Aluminum - chemistry ; Animal Physiology ; Animals ; Biological and Medical Physics ; Biophysics ; Cattle ; Construction industry ; Construction Materials ; Dairies ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Energy Transfer ; Environment ; Environmental Health ; Equipment Design ; Equipment Failure Analysis ; Heat ; Hot Temperature ; Housing, Animal ; Membranes, Artificial ; Meteorology ; Original Paper ; Plant Physiology ; Polyesters ; Polyesters - chemistry ; Polyethylene films ; Seasons</subject><ispartof>International journal of biometeorology, 2014-11, Vol.58 (9), p.1819-1823</ispartof><rights>ISB 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-d10f189b12ed5493efed849b5d7026750da24be5bf6ccdb93ac3a2cc20fc7d673</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-d10f189b12ed5493efed849b5d7026750da24be5bf6ccdb93ac3a2cc20fc7d673</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00484-013-0783-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00484-013-0783-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24414864$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Binion, W. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friend, T. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holub, G. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Usefulness of an aluminized polyester film for reducing heat in polyethylene calf hutches</title><title>International journal of biometeorology</title><addtitle>Int J Biometeorol</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Biometeorol</addtitle><description>This study determined the efficacy of a radiant barrier material used in the construction industry to moderate summer temperatures in polyethylene calf hutches. The cover consisted of a single layer of two-sided reflective aluminized polyester film with a center polyester scrim reinforcement (reflectivity = 95 %). At each of two dairies, six hutches containing a young calf were either uncovered (control) or had reflective covers across the top and sides of the hutch, leaving the front, back, and 1.2 × 1.8-m attached outdoor wire pen exposed. Duplicate loggers mounted 20 cm above the flooring in the center of each hutch recorded interior temperature at 30-min intervals over 22 days during late August to early September. The mean daily interior peak temperatures in each of the hutches over 21 days of observation were significantly less (
P
< 0.001) in the hutches with reflective covers (37.48 ± 0.14 °C) than in the uncovered hutches (41.65 ± 0.45 °C) and did not differ (
P
= 0.77) between dairies. The mean daily interior peak temperatures in each of the hutches over the warmest 10 days of observation were significantly less (
P
< 0.001) in hutches with reflective covers (40.15 °C ± 0.16) than in the uncovered hutches (44.93 ± 0.47 °C). The mean interior ceiling temperatures in each of the hutches over 4 days of observation were significantly lower (
P
< 0.001) in the hutches with reflective covers (37.82 ± 0.36 °C) than in the uncovered hutches (46.89 ± 0.47 °C). The reflective cover used in this study moderated interior hutch temperatures but showed signs of delamination after 22 days and was relatively expensive, so more suitable material needs to be identified.</description><subject>Air Conditioning - instrumentation</subject><subject>Aluminum - chemistry</subject><subject>Animal Physiology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and Medical Physics</subject><subject>Biophysics</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Construction industry</subject><subject>Construction Materials</subject><subject>Dairies</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Energy Transfer</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Equipment Failure Analysis</subject><subject>Heat</subject><subject>Hot Temperature</subject><subject>Housing, Animal</subject><subject>Membranes, Artificial</subject><subject>Meteorology</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Plant Physiology</subject><subject>Polyesters</subject><subject>Polyesters - chemistry</subject><subject>Polyethylene films</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><issn>0020-7128</issn><issn>1432-1254</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1rFTEUhoNY7LX6A9xIwI2b0ZPvmaWUWoWCG7voKmSSk94pmcw1mVlcf71zmVpEEFxlcZ73PTk8hLxh8IEBmI8VQLayASYaMK1oxDOyY1LwhnEln5MdAIfGMN6ek5e1PsCaabV5Qc65lEy2Wu7I3W3FuKSMtdIpUpepS8s45OEnBnqY0hHrjIXGIY00ToUWDIsf8j3do5vpkDdm3h8TZqTepUj3y-z3WF-Rs-hSxdeP7wW5_Xz1_fJLc_Pt-uvlp5vGS6PmJjCIrO16xjEo2QmMGFrZ9SoY4NooCI7LHlUftfeh74TzwnHvOURvgjbigrzfeg9l-rGs37XjUD2m5DJOS7VMs5YpDar9HxSMFlrLFX33F_owLSWvh6wUdFx12pwotlG-TLUWjPZQhtGVo2VgT4rspsiuiuxJkRVr5u1j89KPGJ4Sv52sAN-Auo7yPZY_Vv-z9RenRpwI</recordid><startdate>20141101</startdate><enddate>20141101</enddate><creator>Binion, W. 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A.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88F</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M1Q</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141101</creationdate><title>Usefulness of an aluminized polyester film for reducing heat in polyethylene calf hutches</title><author>Binion, W. R. ; Friend, T. H. ; Holub, G. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-d10f189b12ed5493efed849b5d7026750da24be5bf6ccdb93ac3a2cc20fc7d673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Air Conditioning - instrumentation</topic><topic>Aluminum - chemistry</topic><topic>Animal Physiology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and Medical Physics</topic><topic>Biophysics</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Construction industry</topic><topic>Construction Materials</topic><topic>Dairies</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Energy Transfer</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Equipment Failure Analysis</topic><topic>Heat</topic><topic>Hot Temperature</topic><topic>Housing, Animal</topic><topic>Membranes, Artificial</topic><topic>Meteorology</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Plant Physiology</topic><topic>Polyesters</topic><topic>Polyesters - chemistry</topic><topic>Polyethylene films</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Binion, W. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friend, T. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holub, G. 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R.</au><au>Friend, T. H.</au><au>Holub, G. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Usefulness of an aluminized polyester film for reducing heat in polyethylene calf hutches</atitle><jtitle>International journal of biometeorology</jtitle><stitle>Int J Biometeorol</stitle><addtitle>Int J Biometeorol</addtitle><date>2014-11-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1819</spage><epage>1823</epage><pages>1819-1823</pages><issn>0020-7128</issn><eissn>1432-1254</eissn><abstract>This study determined the efficacy of a radiant barrier material used in the construction industry to moderate summer temperatures in polyethylene calf hutches. The cover consisted of a single layer of two-sided reflective aluminized polyester film with a center polyester scrim reinforcement (reflectivity = 95 %). At each of two dairies, six hutches containing a young calf were either uncovered (control) or had reflective covers across the top and sides of the hutch, leaving the front, back, and 1.2 × 1.8-m attached outdoor wire pen exposed. Duplicate loggers mounted 20 cm above the flooring in the center of each hutch recorded interior temperature at 30-min intervals over 22 days during late August to early September. The mean daily interior peak temperatures in each of the hutches over 21 days of observation were significantly less (
P
< 0.001) in the hutches with reflective covers (37.48 ± 0.14 °C) than in the uncovered hutches (41.65 ± 0.45 °C) and did not differ (
P
= 0.77) between dairies. The mean daily interior peak temperatures in each of the hutches over the warmest 10 days of observation were significantly less (
P
< 0.001) in hutches with reflective covers (40.15 °C ± 0.16) than in the uncovered hutches (44.93 ± 0.47 °C). The mean interior ceiling temperatures in each of the hutches over 4 days of observation were significantly lower (
P
< 0.001) in the hutches with reflective covers (37.82 ± 0.36 °C) than in the uncovered hutches (46.89 ± 0.47 °C). The reflective cover used in this study moderated interior hutch temperatures but showed signs of delamination after 22 days and was relatively expensive, so more suitable material needs to be identified.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>24414864</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00484-013-0783-3</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0020-7128 |
| ispartof | International journal of biometeorology, 2014-11, Vol.58 (9), p.1819-1823 |
| issn | 0020-7128 1432-1254 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Air Conditioning - instrumentation Aluminum - chemistry Animal Physiology Animals Biological and Medical Physics Biophysics Cattle Construction industry Construction Materials Dairies Earth and Environmental Science Energy Transfer Environment Environmental Health Equipment Design Equipment Failure Analysis Heat Hot Temperature Housing, Animal Membranes, Artificial Meteorology Original Paper Plant Physiology Polyesters Polyesters - chemistry Polyethylene films Seasons |
| title | Usefulness of an aluminized polyester film for reducing heat in polyethylene calf hutches |
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