Lateral lingual vascular canals of the mandible: a CBCT study of 500 cases

Purpose The aim of the present study was to use cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients to assess the localization, diameter, and course of the lateral lingual vascular canal (LLVC). Methods CBCT (Morita, Accuitomo 170) images from 500 patients were used in the present study. The CBC...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.) 2014-11, Vol.36 (9), p.865-870
Hauptverfasser: Sahman, Halil, Sekerci, Ahmet Ercan, Ertas, Elif Tarim
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container_title Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)
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creator Sahman, Halil
Sekerci, Ahmet Ercan
Ertas, Elif Tarim
description Purpose The aim of the present study was to use cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients to assess the localization, diameter, and course of the lateral lingual vascular canal (LLVC). Methods CBCT (Morita, Accuitomo 170) images from 500 patients were used in the present study. The CBCT images were examined by two oral radiologists. The diameter, localization, and course of the LLVCs were assessed using axial, cross-sectional, and multiplanar reformatted images. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS ® v. 15 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA), and t tests were used for statistical analysis. Results Of the 500 patients examined, 163 LLVCs were detected in 124 (24.8 %) cases. The mean diameter of LLVCs on the right side and left side was 0.65 ± 0.18 and 0.64 ± 0.17 mm, respectively. The majority of the LLVCs ( n  = 106, 83 %) were observed in the premolar region. There was a statistically significant difference between the occurrence of LLVCs in the premolar region and the other areas ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00276-014-1258-x
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Methods CBCT (Morita, Accuitomo 170) images from 500 patients were used in the present study. The CBCT images were examined by two oral radiologists. The diameter, localization, and course of the LLVCs were assessed using axial, cross-sectional, and multiplanar reformatted images. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS ® v. 15 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA), and t tests were used for statistical analysis. Results Of the 500 patients examined, 163 LLVCs were detected in 124 (24.8 %) cases. The mean diameter of LLVCs on the right side and left side was 0.65 ± 0.18 and 0.64 ± 0.17 mm, respectively. The majority of the LLVCs ( n  = 106, 83 %) were observed in the premolar region. There was a statistically significant difference between the occurrence of LLVCs in the premolar region and the other areas ( p  &lt; 0.01). Conclusions All the LLVCs observed in this study had a connection with inferior alveolar canal structures. The detection of an LLVC on CBCT images should alert the radiologist and surgeons to the possible presence of collateral arterial and vascular structures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-1038</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1279-8517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00276-014-1258-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24474240</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer Paris</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anatomy ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; Female ; Humans ; Imaging ; Male ; Mandible - anatomy &amp; histology ; Mandible - blood supply ; Mandible - diagnostic imaging ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Orthopedics ; Radiography, Panoramic ; Radiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Tomography ; Vascular endothelial growth factor ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.), 2014-11, Vol.36 (9), p.865-870</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag France 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-9a15b0287aec8dc8d96f84354c287b4a227ed5d816ac1d2e65ae1bf4e074c7443</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-9a15b0287aec8dc8d96f84354c287b4a227ed5d816ac1d2e65ae1bf4e074c7443</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00276-014-1258-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00276-014-1258-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24474240$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sahman, Halil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sekerci, Ahmet Ercan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ertas, Elif Tarim</creatorcontrib><title>Lateral lingual vascular canals of the mandible: a CBCT study of 500 cases</title><title>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)</title><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><description>Purpose The aim of the present study was to use cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images of patients to assess the localization, diameter, and course of the lateral lingual vascular canal (LLVC). 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Methods CBCT (Morita, Accuitomo 170) images from 500 patients were used in the present study. The CBCT images were examined by two oral radiologists. The diameter, localization, and course of the LLVCs were assessed using axial, cross-sectional, and multiplanar reformatted images. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS ® v. 15 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA), and t tests were used for statistical analysis. Results Of the 500 patients examined, 163 LLVCs were detected in 124 (24.8 %) cases. The mean diameter of LLVCs on the right side and left side was 0.65 ± 0.18 and 0.64 ± 0.17 mm, respectively. The majority of the LLVCs ( n  = 106, 83 %) were observed in the premolar region. There was a statistically significant difference between the occurrence of LLVCs in the premolar region and the other areas ( p  &lt; 0.01). Conclusions All the LLVCs observed in this study had a connection with inferior alveolar canal structures. The detection of an LLVC on CBCT images should alert the radiologist and surgeons to the possible presence of collateral arterial and vascular structures.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer Paris</pub><pmid>24474240</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00276-014-1258-x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anatomy
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Female
Humans
Imaging
Male
Mandible - anatomy & histology
Mandible - blood supply
Mandible - diagnostic imaging
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Article
Orthopedics
Radiography, Panoramic
Radiology
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Tomography
Vascular endothelial growth factor
Young Adult
title Lateral lingual vascular canals of the mandible: a CBCT study of 500 cases
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