Particle Size Effects on the Deposition Ratios of Airborne Particles in the Respiratory Tract
Particle size adjusting equipment was manufactured to determine the deposition ratio of airborne particles in the respiratory tract. This equipment is composed of an Andersen low-pressure impactor, one 100 l stainless steel tank, two filter holders, one Tedlar bag, one flow meter, and two pumps. We...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Health Science 2004, Vol.50(2), pp.185-188 |
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creator | Sugita, Kazutoshi Goto, Sumio Endo, Osamu Nakajima, Daisuke Yajima, Hirofumi Ishiid, Tadahiro |
description | Particle size adjusting equipment was manufactured to determine the deposition ratio of airborne particles in the respiratory tract. This equipment is composed of an Andersen low-pressure impactor, one 100 l stainless steel tank, two filter holders, one Tedlar bag, one flow meter, and two pumps. We measured deposition ratios of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) in size-fractionated particles in the respiratory tract using this equipment together with a Hans-Rudolph mask. BaP in particles was extracted using the sonication method and measured with the column concentration HPLC/spectrofluorometric detection method. BaP concentrations in PM0.52 (particles smaller than 0.52 μm) ranged from 0.025 to 0.193 ng/m3 (CV: 72%), and the CV of deposition ratios of BaP was 23%, (average 44.5%). Furthermore, we measured the deposition ratios of BaP in 6 different sized particles. While high deposition ratios of BaP were observed in PM3.9 air, PM2.5 air, and PM0.76 air, low deposition ratios were found in PM0.52 air, PM0.33 air, and PM0.13 air. We obtained similar results to the theoretical deposition ratio calculated from lung models. |
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This equipment is composed of an Andersen low-pressure impactor, one 100 l stainless steel tank, two filter holders, one Tedlar bag, one flow meter, and two pumps. We measured deposition ratios of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) in size-fractionated particles in the respiratory tract using this equipment together with a Hans-Rudolph mask. BaP in particles was extracted using the sonication method and measured with the column concentration HPLC/spectrofluorometric detection method. BaP concentrations in PM0.52 (particles smaller than 0.52 μm) ranged from 0.025 to 0.193 ng/m3 (CV: 72%), and the CV of deposition ratios of BaP was 23%, (average 44.5%). Furthermore, we measured the deposition ratios of BaP in 6 different sized particles. While high deposition ratios of BaP were observed in PM3.9 air, PM2.5 air, and PM0.76 air, low deposition ratios were found in PM0.52 air, PM0.33 air, and PM0.13 air. We obtained similar results to the theoretical deposition ratio calculated from lung models.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1344-9702</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1347-5207</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1248/jhs.50.185</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</publisher><subject>airborne particles ; deposition ratio ; particle size</subject><ispartof>Journal of Health Science, 2004, Vol.50(2), pp.185-188</ispartof><rights>2004 by The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</rights><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c616t-968cbd3ff7dd5d4d04635230f8e9a60cbbbb1890a195ce094a12ee71e122ea893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c616t-968cbd3ff7dd5d4d04635230f8e9a60cbbbb1890a195ce094a12ee71e122ea893</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1883,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sugita, Kazutoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goto, Sumio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endo, Osamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakajima, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yajima, Hirofumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishiid, Tadahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>bNational Institute for Environmental Studies</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>aDia Analysis Service Inc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>dDepartment of Applied Chemistry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tokyo University of Science</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>cNational Institute of Public Health</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faculty of Science</creatorcontrib><title>Particle Size Effects on the Deposition Ratios of Airborne Particles in the Respiratory Tract</title><title>Journal of Health Science</title><description>Particle size adjusting equipment was manufactured to determine the deposition ratio of airborne particles in the respiratory tract. This equipment is composed of an Andersen low-pressure impactor, one 100 l stainless steel tank, two filter holders, one Tedlar bag, one flow meter, and two pumps. We measured deposition ratios of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) in size-fractionated particles in the respiratory tract using this equipment together with a Hans-Rudolph mask. BaP in particles was extracted using the sonication method and measured with the column concentration HPLC/spectrofluorometric detection method. BaP concentrations in PM0.52 (particles smaller than 0.52 μm) ranged from 0.025 to 0.193 ng/m3 (CV: 72%), and the CV of deposition ratios of BaP was 23%, (average 44.5%). Furthermore, we measured the deposition ratios of BaP in 6 different sized particles. While high deposition ratios of BaP were observed in PM3.9 air, PM2.5 air, and PM0.76 air, low deposition ratios were found in PM0.52 air, PM0.33 air, and PM0.13 air. We obtained similar results to the theoretical deposition ratio calculated from lung models.</description><subject>airborne particles</subject><subject>deposition ratio</subject><subject>particle size</subject><issn>1344-9702</issn><issn>1347-5207</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkNtKJDEQhptFYT3d7BMEBC-E1sqpO30loq4KguLhcgmZdPVOhp7OmGQu9Ok3ve0oGEhVhfrqr_AXxS8KJ5QJdbqYxxOZayV_FDuUi7qUDOqt_7UomxrYz2I3xgUAa0DRneLPgwnJ2R7Jk3tHctV1aFMkfiBpjuQSVz665PLz0eSUGx05d2Hmw4BkMxqJm_BHjCsXTPLhjTwHY9N-sd2ZPuLBR94rXn5fPV_clHf317cX53elrWiVyqZSdtbyrqvbVraiBVFxyTh0ChtTgZ3lQ1UDhjbSIjTCUIZYU6SMoVEN3yuOJt1V8K9rjEkvXbTY92ZAv46aVrQWFYUMHn4DF34dhvw3TYXgYjRlpI4nygYfY8BOr4JbmvCmKejRZ5191jLXSmb4eoKX2Dprej_0bsAvXRvrOZo-aQYgNIDM3mugPF8lx5A31owrnpXOJqVFTOYvfi79sHmzlE1hnN507NwEjQP_B444nY4</recordid><startdate>20040101</startdate><enddate>20040101</enddate><creator>Sugita, Kazutoshi</creator><creator>Goto, Sumio</creator><creator>Endo, Osamu</creator><creator>Nakajima, Daisuke</creator><creator>Yajima, Hirofumi</creator><creator>Ishiid, Tadahiro</creator><general>The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</general><general>Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</general><general>Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, Nihon Yakugakkai</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040101</creationdate><title>Particle Size Effects on the Deposition Ratios of Airborne Particles in the Respiratory Tract</title><author>Sugita, Kazutoshi ; Goto, Sumio ; Endo, Osamu ; Nakajima, Daisuke ; Yajima, Hirofumi ; Ishiid, Tadahiro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c616t-968cbd3ff7dd5d4d04635230f8e9a60cbbbb1890a195ce094a12ee71e122ea893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>airborne particles</topic><topic>deposition ratio</topic><topic>particle size</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sugita, Kazutoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goto, Sumio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endo, Osamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakajima, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yajima, Hirofumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishiid, Tadahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>bNational Institute for Environmental Studies</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>aDia Analysis Service Inc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>dDepartment of Applied Chemistry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tokyo University of Science</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>cNational Institute of Public Health</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faculty of Science</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Journal of Health Science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sugita, Kazutoshi</au><au>Goto, Sumio</au><au>Endo, Osamu</au><au>Nakajima, Daisuke</au><au>Yajima, Hirofumi</au><au>Ishiid, Tadahiro</au><aucorp>bNational Institute for Environmental Studies</aucorp><aucorp>aDia Analysis Service Inc</aucorp><aucorp>dDepartment of Applied Chemistry</aucorp><aucorp>Tokyo University of Science</aucorp><aucorp>cNational Institute of Public Health</aucorp><aucorp>Faculty of Science</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Particle Size Effects on the Deposition Ratios of Airborne Particles in the Respiratory Tract</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Health Science</jtitle><date>2004-01-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>185</spage><epage>188</epage><pages>185-188</pages><issn>1344-9702</issn><eissn>1347-5207</eissn><abstract>Particle size adjusting equipment was manufactured to determine the deposition ratio of airborne particles in the respiratory tract. This equipment is composed of an Andersen low-pressure impactor, one 100 l stainless steel tank, two filter holders, one Tedlar bag, one flow meter, and two pumps. We measured deposition ratios of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) in size-fractionated particles in the respiratory tract using this equipment together with a Hans-Rudolph mask. BaP in particles was extracted using the sonication method and measured with the column concentration HPLC/spectrofluorometric detection method. BaP concentrations in PM0.52 (particles smaller than 0.52 μm) ranged from 0.025 to 0.193 ng/m3 (CV: 72%), and the CV of deposition ratios of BaP was 23%, (average 44.5%). Furthermore, we measured the deposition ratios of BaP in 6 different sized particles. While high deposition ratios of BaP were observed in PM3.9 air, PM2.5 air, and PM0.76 air, low deposition ratios were found in PM0.52 air, PM0.33 air, and PM0.13 air. We obtained similar results to the theoretical deposition ratio calculated from lung models.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan</pub><doi>10.1248/jhs.50.185</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | airborne particles deposition ratio particle size |
title | Particle Size Effects on the Deposition Ratios of Airborne Particles in the Respiratory Tract |
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