Estimating disturbance effects from military training using developmental instability and physiological measures of plant stress

We used developmental instability, water potential, and variable fluorescence to determine if populations of winged sumac ( Rhus copallinum) were being negatively effected by military training disturbance. We established nine sites that represented a land-use disturbance gradient with three impact l...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Ecological indicators 2004, Vol.3 (4), p.251-262
Hauptverfasser:	Duda, J.J., Freeman, D.C., Brown, M.L., Graham, J.H., Krzysik, A.J., Emlen, J.M., Zak, J.C., Kovacic, D.A.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Developmental instability Disturbance gradient Ecological indicators Fluctuating asymmetry Fluorescence Rhus copallina Rhus copallinum Water potential
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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