Photo-Fenton treatment of water containing natural phenolic pollutants

Phenolic compounds are known to be present in high concentrations in various types of agro-industrial wastes. As they are highly biorecalcitrant, the possibility of treatment by advanced oxidation processes should be investigated. In this work, six model phenolic compounds (vanillin, protocatechuic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemosphere (Oxford) 2003, Vol.50 (1), p.71-78
Hauptverfasser: Gernjak, Wolfgang, Krutzler, Thomas, Glaser, Andreas, Malato, Sixto, Caceres, Julia, Bauer, Rupert, Fernández-Alba, A.R.
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container_end_page 78
container_issue 1
container_start_page 71
container_title Chemosphere (Oxford)
container_volume 50
creator Gernjak, Wolfgang
Krutzler, Thomas
Glaser, Andreas
Malato, Sixto
Caceres, Julia
Bauer, Rupert
Fernández-Alba, A.R.
description Phenolic compounds are known to be present in high concentrations in various types of agro-industrial wastes. As they are highly biorecalcitrant, the possibility of treatment by advanced oxidation processes should be investigated. In this work, six model phenolic compounds (vanillin, protocatechuic acid, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid, gallic acid and l-tyrosine) were chosen for a demonstration of degradation by photo-Fenton reaction, under artificial light in laboratory experiments in Vienna and under sunlight in pilot-plant experiments at the Plataforma Solar de Almerı́a in Spain. All compounds were completely mineralised. No non-degradable intermediates were produced, either in experiments with single substances or in a more complex matrix of a mixture of phenolic compounds. The expected selectivity of the photo-Fenton reaction for aromatic compounds was proven by comparison of the decrease in total organic carbon with the removal of total phenolic content.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00403-4
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subjects Hydrogen Peroxide - chemistry
Iron - chemistry
Models, Chemical
Phenols
Phenols - chemistry
Phenols - radiation effects
Photo-Fenton
Photocatalysis
Photochemical treatment
Photolysis
Pilot Projects
Waste Disposal, Fluid - instrumentation
Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods
Water detoxification
Water Pollutants, Chemical
title Photo-Fenton treatment of water containing natural phenolic pollutants
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