Biochemical model of glucose induced enhanced biological phosphorus removal under anaerobic condition

Enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) is playing an increasingly important role in controlling the eutrophication phenomenon in natural waters. It is believed that substrates other than acetate exert significant effects on the EBPR process. In this research, it was found that glucose could b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water research (Oxford) 2002, Vol.36 (1), p.49-58
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Niandong, Peng, Jian, Hill, Gordon
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Hill, Gordon
description Enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) is playing an increasingly important role in controlling the eutrophication phenomenon in natural waters. It is believed that substrates other than acetate exert significant effects on the EBPR process. In this research, it was found that glucose could be used as the dominant substrate to induce and maintain a successful EBPR process. However, compared to the conventional EBPR process using acetate as the dominant substrate, it was found that less PO 4-P was released into the medium and 3-hydroxyvalerate (3-HV) enriched poly- β-hydroxyalkanoate (PHA), rather than 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-HB) enriched PHA, was accumulated during the anaerobic condition. According to the experimental results, a new biochemical model is hypothesized for the anaerobic metabolism of glucose. It is reasoned that the predominance of 3-HV enriched PHA is employed to balance the internal redox during the anaerobic condition. The Entner–Doudoroff (ED) pathway is likely used for anaerobic glucose metabolism when the bacteria demonstrate good EBPR performance, because the ED pathway necessitates the use of polyphosphate for energy purposes.
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subjects Applied sciences
Bacteria
Bacteria, Anaerobic - physiology
Biochemical model
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biological and medical sciences
Biological treatment of waters
Biotechnology
Enhanced biological phosphorus removal
Environment and pollution
Eutrophication
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General purification processes
Glucose
Glucose - metabolism
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Models, Chemical
Phosphorus - metabolism
Pollution
Wastewaters
Water Microbiology
Water Pollution - prevention & control
Water treatment and pollution
title Biochemical model of glucose induced enhanced biological phosphorus removal under anaerobic condition
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