Detection of Multiple Cocirculating Wild Poliovirus Type 1 Lineages Through Environmental Surveillance: Impact and Progress During 2011-2013 in Pakistan

Background. The environmental surveillance has proven to be a useful tool to identify poliovirus circulation in different countries and was started in Pakistan during July 2009 to support the acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) surveillance system. Methods. Sewage samples were collected from 27 environmen...

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Veröffentlicht in:	The Journal of infectious diseases 2014-11, Vol.210 (suppl_1), p.S324-S332
Hauptverfasser:	Alam, Muhammad Masroor, Shaukat, Shahzad, Sharif, Salmaan, Angez, Mehar, Khurshid, Adnan, Malik, Farzana, Rehman, Lubna, Zaidi, Syed Sohail Zahoor
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Capsid Proteins - genetics Cluster Analysis Disease transmission Environmental Monitoring Environmental surveillance EPIDEMIOLOGIC, VIROLOGIC, AND ENVIRONMENTAL SURVEILLANCE Health surveillance Humans Oral poliovirus vaccines Pakistan Phylogenetics Phylogeny Poliomyelitis Poliovirus Poliovirus - classification Poliovirus - genetics Poliovirus - isolation & purification Poliovirus vaccines Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Sequence Analysis, DNA Sewage Sewage - virology Viruses
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