Nitrate leaching from a free-draining volcanic soil irrigated with municipal sewage effluent in New Zealand
Land application of municipal sewage effluent is becoming increasingly popular worldwide as a means of disposal, treatment, nutrient recycling, irrigation to meet plants' water requirements, and groundwater recharge. Nitrate leaching from a volcanic soil (Typic Udivitrand) was investigated unde...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Agriculture, ecosystems & environment ecosystems & environment, 1998-10, Vol.70 (2), p.181-187 |
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| creator | Magesan, G.N McLay, C.D.A Lal, V.V |
| description | Land application of municipal sewage effluent is becoming increasingly popular worldwide as a means of disposal, treatment, nutrient recycling, irrigation to meet plants' water requirements, and groundwater recharge. Nitrate leaching from a volcanic soil (Typic Udivitrand) was investigated under a
Pinus radiata plantation near Rotorua, New Zealand, which had received, on average, 0, 29, and 88
mm per week of tertiary-treated municipal sewage effluent for the previous 4 years. Four replicates of undisturbed soil monolith lysimeters (200
mm diameter×200
mm depth) from surface soil from each treatment were used to study the influence of the three different rates of effluent application on N leaching. A rapid emergence of nitrate–N occurred in the drainage samples, and indicated that approximately up to half of soil nitrate was readily leached beyond the topsoil. Nitrate–N concentrations in the drainage water increased substantially with effluent application rate, almost reaching the World Health Organisation recommended limits (approximately 10
g
m
−3) in plots receiving effluent at the highest rate. Given that nitrate leaching from the soils may threaten the viability of the land treatment system, due to large N loads being observed in streams which drain irrigated catchments during winter periods, possible strategies for minimising nitrate leaching losses under effluent irrigation may need to be considered. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0167-8809(98)00150-9 |
| format | Article |
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Pinus radiata plantation near Rotorua, New Zealand, which had received, on average, 0, 29, and 88
mm per week of tertiary-treated municipal sewage effluent for the previous 4 years. Four replicates of undisturbed soil monolith lysimeters (200
mm diameter×200
mm depth) from surface soil from each treatment were used to study the influence of the three different rates of effluent application on N leaching. A rapid emergence of nitrate–N occurred in the drainage samples, and indicated that approximately up to half of soil nitrate was readily leached beyond the topsoil. Nitrate–N concentrations in the drainage water increased substantially with effluent application rate, almost reaching the World Health Organisation recommended limits (approximately 10
g
m
−3) in plots receiving effluent at the highest rate. Given that nitrate leaching from the soils may threaten the viability of the land treatment system, due to large N loads being observed in streams which drain irrigated catchments during winter periods, possible strategies for minimising nitrate leaching losses under effluent irrigation may need to be considered.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-8809</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2305</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0167-8809(98)00150-9</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AEENDO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; AGUAS FECALES ; AGUAS RESIDUALES ; Applied sciences ; Biological and medical sciences ; DECHET URBAIN ; DESECHOS URBANOS ; EAU USEE ; EAU USEE DOMESTIQUE ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General agronomy. Plant production ; IRRIGATED SOILS ; Land treatment ; LEACHING ; LESSIVAGE DU SOL ; LIXIVIACION ; Municipal sewage effluent ; NEW ZEALAND ; NITRATE ; Nitrate leaching ; NITRATES ; NITRATOS ; NOUVELLE ZELANDE ; NUEVA ZELANDIA ; Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries ; PINUS RADIATA ; Pollution ; SEWAGE ; Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments ; SOL IRRIGUE ; SOL VOLCANIQUE ; SUELO IRRIGADO ; SUELO VOLCANICO ; URBAN WASTES ; Volcanic soil ; VOLCANIC SOILS ; WASTEWATER ; Wastewaters reuse. Miscellaneous ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Agriculture, ecosystems & environment, 1998-10, Vol.70 (2), p.181-187</ispartof><rights>1998 Elsevier Science B.V.</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a443t-afe99981a951c4488869ad90ef2315f6672bc61242eebf4f2c0ecb10f86bc3463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a443t-afe99981a951c4488869ad90ef2315f6672bc61242eebf4f2c0ecb10f86bc3463</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167880998001509$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1603324$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Magesan, G.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McLay, C.D.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lal, V.V</creatorcontrib><title>Nitrate leaching from a free-draining volcanic soil irrigated with municipal sewage effluent in New Zealand</title><title>Agriculture, ecosystems & environment</title><description>Land application of municipal sewage effluent is becoming increasingly popular worldwide as a means of disposal, treatment, nutrient recycling, irrigation to meet plants' water requirements, and groundwater recharge. Nitrate leaching from a volcanic soil (Typic Udivitrand) was investigated under a
Pinus radiata plantation near Rotorua, New Zealand, which had received, on average, 0, 29, and 88
mm per week of tertiary-treated municipal sewage effluent for the previous 4 years. Four replicates of undisturbed soil monolith lysimeters (200
mm diameter×200
mm depth) from surface soil from each treatment were used to study the influence of the three different rates of effluent application on N leaching. A rapid emergence of nitrate–N occurred in the drainage samples, and indicated that approximately up to half of soil nitrate was readily leached beyond the topsoil. Nitrate–N concentrations in the drainage water increased substantially with effluent application rate, almost reaching the World Health Organisation recommended limits (approximately 10
g
m
−3) in plots receiving effluent at the highest rate. Given that nitrate leaching from the soils may threaten the viability of the land treatment system, due to large N loads being observed in streams which drain irrigated catchments during winter periods, possible strategies for minimising nitrate leaching losses under effluent irrigation may need to be considered.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>AGUAS FECALES</subject><subject>AGUAS RESIDUALES</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>DECHET URBAIN</subject><subject>DESECHOS URBANOS</subject><subject>EAU USEE</subject><subject>EAU USEE DOMESTIQUE</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General agronomy. Plant production</subject><subject>IRRIGATED SOILS</subject><subject>Land treatment</subject><subject>LEACHING</subject><subject>LESSIVAGE DU SOL</subject><subject>LIXIVIACION</subject><subject>Municipal sewage effluent</subject><subject>NEW ZEALAND</subject><subject>NITRATE</subject><subject>Nitrate leaching</subject><subject>NITRATES</subject><subject>NITRATOS</subject><subject>NOUVELLE ZELANDE</subject><subject>NUEVA ZELANDIA</subject><subject>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</subject><subject>PINUS RADIATA</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>SEWAGE</subject><subject>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments</subject><subject>SOL IRRIGUE</subject><subject>SOL VOLCANIQUE</subject><subject>SUELO IRRIGADO</subject><subject>SUELO VOLCANICO</subject><subject>URBAN WASTES</subject><subject>Volcanic soil</subject><subject>VOLCANIC SOILS</subject><subject>WASTEWATER</subject><subject>Wastewaters reuse. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0167-8809</issn><issn>1873-2305</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUU1vEzEQtSoqEdr-hEo-IASHBX_txj4hVFFAisIBeuFiTbzjdIqzG-xNI_59naaCY33wSH4fHr3H2KUU76WQ3Ycf9Zo31gr31tl3QshWNO6EzaSd60Zp0b5gs3-Ul-xVKXeiHqXtjP1e0pRhQp4Qwi0Nax7zuOFQB2LTZ6Dh8Hg_pgADBV5GSpxypnUV9XxP0y3f7CpCW0i84B7WyDHGtMNh4jTwJe75L4QEQ3_OTiOkghdP84zdXH_-efW1WXz_8u3q06IBY_TUQETnnJXgWhmMsdZ2DnonMCot29h1c7UKnVRGIa6iiSoIDCspou1WQZtOn7E3R99tHv_ssEx-QyVgqjvguCteVrG2Wj5PNK1yrTOV2B6JIY-lZIx-m2kD-a-Xwh868I8d-EPA3ln_2IF3Vff66QMoAVLMMAQq_8Wd0Fod7C-PtAijh3WulOVC1hCqj7FtxT8ecayp3RNmXwLhELCnjGHy_UjPLPIAJAekcQ</recordid><startdate>19981001</startdate><enddate>19981001</enddate><creator>Magesan, G.N</creator><creator>McLay, C.D.A</creator><creator>Lal, V.V</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19981001</creationdate><title>Nitrate leaching from a free-draining volcanic soil irrigated with municipal sewage effluent in New Zealand</title><author>Magesan, G.N ; McLay, C.D.A ; Lal, V.V</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a443t-afe99981a951c4488869ad90ef2315f6672bc61242eebf4f2c0ecb10f86bc3463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>AGUAS FECALES</topic><topic>AGUAS RESIDUALES</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>DECHET URBAIN</topic><topic>DESECHOS URBANOS</topic><topic>EAU USEE</topic><topic>EAU USEE DOMESTIQUE</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General agronomy. Plant production</topic><topic>IRRIGATED SOILS</topic><topic>Land treatment</topic><topic>LEACHING</topic><topic>LESSIVAGE DU SOL</topic><topic>LIXIVIACION</topic><topic>Municipal sewage effluent</topic><topic>NEW ZEALAND</topic><topic>NITRATE</topic><topic>Nitrate leaching</topic><topic>NITRATES</topic><topic>NITRATOS</topic><topic>NOUVELLE ZELANDE</topic><topic>NUEVA ZELANDIA</topic><topic>Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries</topic><topic>PINUS RADIATA</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>SEWAGE</topic><topic>Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments</topic><topic>SOL IRRIGUE</topic><topic>SOL VOLCANIQUE</topic><topic>SUELO IRRIGADO</topic><topic>SUELO VOLCANICO</topic><topic>URBAN WASTES</topic><topic>Volcanic soil</topic><topic>VOLCANIC SOILS</topic><topic>WASTEWATER</topic><topic>Wastewaters reuse. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Magesan, G.N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McLay, C.D.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lal, V.V</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Agriculture, ecosystems & environment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Magesan, G.N</au><au>McLay, C.D.A</au><au>Lal, V.V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nitrate leaching from a free-draining volcanic soil irrigated with municipal sewage effluent in New Zealand</atitle><jtitle>Agriculture, ecosystems & environment</jtitle><date>1998-10-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>181</spage><epage>187</epage><pages>181-187</pages><issn>0167-8809</issn><eissn>1873-2305</eissn><coden>AEENDO</coden><abstract>Land application of municipal sewage effluent is becoming increasingly popular worldwide as a means of disposal, treatment, nutrient recycling, irrigation to meet plants' water requirements, and groundwater recharge. Nitrate leaching from a volcanic soil (Typic Udivitrand) was investigated under a
Pinus radiata plantation near Rotorua, New Zealand, which had received, on average, 0, 29, and 88
mm per week of tertiary-treated municipal sewage effluent for the previous 4 years. Four replicates of undisturbed soil monolith lysimeters (200
mm diameter×200
mm depth) from surface soil from each treatment were used to study the influence of the three different rates of effluent application on N leaching. A rapid emergence of nitrate–N occurred in the drainage samples, and indicated that approximately up to half of soil nitrate was readily leached beyond the topsoil. Nitrate–N concentrations in the drainage water increased substantially with effluent application rate, almost reaching the World Health Organisation recommended limits (approximately 10
g
m
−3) in plots receiving effluent at the highest rate. Given that nitrate leaching from the soils may threaten the viability of the land treatment system, due to large N loads being observed in streams which drain irrigated catchments during winter periods, possible strategies for minimising nitrate leaching losses under effluent irrigation may need to be considered.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/S0167-8809(98)00150-9</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0167-8809 |
| ispartof | Agriculture, ecosystems & environment, 1998-10, Vol.70 (2), p.181-187 |
| issn | 0167-8809 1873-2305 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_16123831 |
| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions AGUAS FECALES AGUAS RESIDUALES Applied sciences Biological and medical sciences DECHET URBAIN DESECHOS URBANOS EAU USEE EAU USEE DOMESTIQUE Exact sciences and technology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General agronomy. Plant production IRRIGATED SOILS Land treatment LEACHING LESSIVAGE DU SOL LIXIVIACION Municipal sewage effluent NEW ZEALAND NITRATE Nitrate leaching NITRATES NITRATOS NOUVELLE ZELANDE NUEVA ZELANDIA Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries PINUS RADIATA Pollution SEWAGE Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments SOL IRRIGUE SOL VOLCANIQUE SUELO IRRIGADO SUELO VOLCANICO URBAN WASTES Volcanic soil VOLCANIC SOILS WASTEWATER Wastewaters reuse. Miscellaneous Water treatment and pollution |
| title | Nitrate leaching from a free-draining volcanic soil irrigated with municipal sewage effluent in New Zealand |
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