Mineralogical variations of bulk and rhizosphere soils from a Norway spruce stand
The mineralogy of bulk and rhizosphere soil materials was compared to assess the effect of roots on mineral weathering in a Podzol supporting a homogeneous Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst] stand. Six horizons were sampled in two profiles at the Skogaby site in southwestern Sweden. The soil adh...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Soil Science Society of America journal 1997-07, Vol.61 (4), p.1245-1249 |
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description | The mineralogy of bulk and rhizosphere soil materials was compared to assess the effect of roots on mineral weathering in a Podzol supporting a homogeneous Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst] stand. Six horizons were sampled in two profiles at the Skogaby site in southwestern Sweden. The soil adhering to the roots after shaking was considered as rhizosphere soil, a layer 3 mm thick intimately associated with root surfaces. The remaining material was regarded as bulk soil. The mineralogy of the clay-sized particles of both fractions was determined by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and normalized with respect to quartz (I/I(QZ)). Amorphous solid phases were estimated by extracting Fe and Al with acid-ammonium oxalate (Al0, Fe0). Mineral abundance (I/I(QZ)) near roots differed consistently from that in the bulk soil. The rhizosphere contained significantly lower amounts of amphiboles and expandable phyllosilicates (alpha |
doi_str_mv | 10.2136/sssaj1997.03615995006100040034x |
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Mineral abundance (I/I(QZ)) near roots differed consistently from that in the bulk soil. The rhizosphere contained significantly lower amounts of amphiboles and expandable phyllosilicates (alpha</description><identifier>ISSN: 0361-5995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-0661</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2136/sssaj1997.03615995006100040034x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SSSJD4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Madison, WI: Soil Science Society of America</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; ALTERATION ATMOSPHERIQUE ; Biological and medical sciences ; BULK SOILS VERSUS RHIZOSPHERE ; CHARACTERIZATION ; CONTENIDO MINERAL ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Exact sciences and technology ; FOREST SOILS ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; METEORIZACION ; MINERAL CONTENT ; MINERALOGIA ; MINERALOGIE ; MINERALOGY ; PICEA ABIES ; PODZOL ; PODZOLES ; PODZOLS ; RHIZOSPHERE ; RIZOSFERA ; Silicates ; SOIL ; Soil genesis ; Soil science ; Soil surveys, classification and mapping, soil genesis ; Soils ; SOL ; SOL DE FORET ; SUECIA ; SUEDE ; SUELO ; SUELO FORESTAL ; Surficial geology ; SWEDEN ; TENEUR EN ELEMENTS MINERAUX ; WEATHERING</subject><ispartof>Soil Science Society of America journal, 1997-07, Vol.61 (4), p.1245-1249</ispartof><rights>1997 Soil Science Society of America</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a464X-517e6d376591b74be3016f9a81d1650ce4e30a0057a64218a8b4b52fc9a9d9973</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.2136%2Fsssaj1997.03615995006100040034x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.2136%2Fsssaj1997.03615995006100040034x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2855891$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Courchesne, F. (Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Canada.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gobran, G.R</creatorcontrib><title>Mineralogical variations of bulk and rhizosphere soils from a Norway spruce stand</title><title>Soil Science Society of America journal</title><description>The mineralogy of bulk and rhizosphere soil materials was compared to assess the effect of roots on mineral weathering in a Podzol supporting a homogeneous Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst] stand. Six horizons were sampled in two profiles at the Skogaby site in southwestern Sweden. The soil adhering to the roots after shaking was considered as rhizosphere soil, a layer 3 mm thick intimately associated with root surfaces. The remaining material was regarded as bulk soil. The mineralogy of the clay-sized particles of both fractions was determined by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and normalized with respect to quartz (I/I(QZ)). Amorphous solid phases were estimated by extracting Fe and Al with acid-ammonium oxalate (Al0, Fe0). Mineral abundance (I/I(QZ)) near roots differed consistently from that in the bulk soil. The rhizosphere contained significantly lower amounts of amphiboles and expandable phyllosilicates (alpha</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>ALTERATION ATMOSPHERIQUE</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BULK SOILS VERSUS RHIZOSPHERE</subject><subject>CHARACTERIZATION</subject><subject>CONTENIDO MINERAL</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>FOREST SOILS</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>METEORIZACION</subject><subject>MINERAL CONTENT</subject><subject>MINERALOGIA</subject><subject>MINERALOGIE</subject><subject>MINERALOGY</subject><subject>PICEA ABIES</subject><subject>PODZOL</subject><subject>PODZOLES</subject><subject>PODZOLS</subject><subject>RHIZOSPHERE</subject><subject>RIZOSFERA</subject><subject>Silicates</subject><subject>SOIL</subject><subject>Soil genesis</subject><subject>Soil science</subject><subject>Soil surveys, classification and mapping, soil genesis</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>SOL</subject><subject>SOL DE FORET</subject><subject>SUECIA</subject><subject>SUEDE</subject><subject>SUELO</subject><subject>SUELO FORESTAL</subject><subject>Surficial geology</subject><subject>SWEDEN</subject><subject>TENEUR EN ELEMENTS MINERAUX</subject><subject>WEATHERING</subject><issn>0361-5995</issn><issn>1435-0661</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVkE1vEzEQhi0EEqHwE5B8QHDaMrP-2PUJVRWfaotQqNSbNbvxti6bdfAklPDrcZqqp156sSX78fuOHyHeIRzWqOx7ZqZrdK45BGXROGcALAKABlD67xMxQ61MBdbiUzHbMdUOei5eMF8DlBcAM_HjNE4h05guY0-j_EM50jqmiWUaZLcZf0maFjJfxX-JV1chB8kpjiyHnJaS5FnKN7SVvMqbvlytC_xSPBto5PDqbj8Q558-_jz-Up18__z1-OikIm31RWWwCXahGmscdo3uggK0g6MWF2gN9EGXEwIwDVldY0ttpztTD70jtyi_Vgfi7T53ldPvTeC1X0buwzjSFNKGPVqsVa1UAT_swT4n5hwGv8pxSXnrEfxOpb9X6R9UWRLe3FURF0tDpqmPfB9Tt8a0Dgvm99hNHMP2sS1-fvStns_LumMeQi5Kw-t9w0DJ02UuQ5zPb_GiUzXqP5kJmQ4</recordid><startdate>199707</startdate><enddate>199707</enddate><creator>Courchesne, F. (Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Canada.)</creator><creator>Gobran, G.R</creator><general>Soil Science Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199707</creationdate><title>Mineralogical variations of bulk and rhizosphere soils from a Norway spruce stand</title><author>Courchesne, F. (Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Canada.) ; Gobran, G.R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a464X-517e6d376591b74be3016f9a81d1650ce4e30a0057a64218a8b4b52fc9a9d9973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>ALTERATION ATMOSPHERIQUE</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BULK SOILS VERSUS RHIZOSPHERE</topic><topic>CHARACTERIZATION</topic><topic>CONTENIDO MINERAL</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>FOREST SOILS</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>METEORIZACION</topic><topic>MINERAL CONTENT</topic><topic>MINERALOGIA</topic><topic>MINERALOGIE</topic><topic>MINERALOGY</topic><topic>PICEA ABIES</topic><topic>PODZOL</topic><topic>PODZOLES</topic><topic>PODZOLS</topic><topic>RHIZOSPHERE</topic><topic>RIZOSFERA</topic><topic>Silicates</topic><topic>SOIL</topic><topic>Soil genesis</topic><topic>Soil science</topic><topic>Soil surveys, classification and mapping, soil genesis</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>SOL</topic><topic>SOL DE FORET</topic><topic>SUECIA</topic><topic>SUEDE</topic><topic>SUELO</topic><topic>SUELO FORESTAL</topic><topic>Surficial geology</topic><topic>SWEDEN</topic><topic>TENEUR EN ELEMENTS MINERAUX</topic><topic>WEATHERING</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Courchesne, F. (Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Canada.)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gobran, G.R</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Soil Science Society of America journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Courchesne, F. (Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Canada.)</au><au>Gobran, G.R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mineralogical variations of bulk and rhizosphere soils from a Norway spruce stand</atitle><jtitle>Soil Science Society of America journal</jtitle><date>1997-07</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1245</spage><epage>1249</epage><pages>1245-1249</pages><issn>0361-5995</issn><eissn>1435-0661</eissn><coden>SSSJD4</coden><abstract>The mineralogy of bulk and rhizosphere soil materials was compared to assess the effect of roots on mineral weathering in a Podzol supporting a homogeneous Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst] stand. Six horizons were sampled in two profiles at the Skogaby site in southwestern Sweden. The soil adhering to the roots after shaking was considered as rhizosphere soil, a layer 3 mm thick intimately associated with root surfaces. The remaining material was regarded as bulk soil. The mineralogy of the clay-sized particles of both fractions was determined by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and normalized with respect to quartz (I/I(QZ)). Amorphous solid phases were estimated by extracting Fe and Al with acid-ammonium oxalate (Al0, Fe0). Mineral abundance (I/I(QZ)) near roots differed consistently from that in the bulk soil. The rhizosphere contained significantly lower amounts of amphiboles and expandable phyllosilicates (alpha</abstract><cop>Madison, WI</cop><pub>Soil Science Society of America</pub><doi>10.2136/sssaj1997.03615995006100040034x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ALTERATION ATMOSPHERIQUE Biological and medical sciences BULK SOILS VERSUS RHIZOSPHERE CHARACTERIZATION CONTENIDO MINERAL Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology FOREST SOILS Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology METEORIZACION MINERAL CONTENT MINERALOGIA MINERALOGIE MINERALOGY PICEA ABIES PODZOL PODZOLES PODZOLS RHIZOSPHERE RIZOSFERA Silicates SOIL Soil genesis Soil science Soil surveys, classification and mapping, soil genesis Soils SOL SOL DE FORET SUECIA SUEDE SUELO SUELO FORESTAL Surficial geology SWEDEN TENEUR EN ELEMENTS MINERAUX WEATHERING |
title | Mineralogical variations of bulk and rhizosphere soils from a Norway spruce stand |
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