The use of commercial serum replacements in media for the in vitro replication of nuclear polyhedrosis virus

Two commercially available fetal bovine serum replacements, previously used in media for the culture of vertebrate and insect cells, were evaluated in comparison with fetal bovine serum (FBS) for suitability as medium supplements for the production of the Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of invertebrate pathology 1991, Vol.58 (3), p.297-304
Hauptverfasser: Vaughn, J.L., Fan, F., Dougherty, E.M., Adams, J.R., Guzo, D., McClintock, J.T.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 297
container_title Journal of invertebrate pathology
container_volume 58
creator Vaughn, J.L.
Fan, F.
Dougherty, E.M.
Adams, J.R.
Guzo, D.
McClintock, J.T.
description Two commercially available fetal bovine serum replacements, previously used in media for the culture of vertebrate and insect cells, were evaluated in comparison with fetal bovine serum (FBS) for suitability as medium supplements for the production of the Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus in fall armyworm cell cultures. The overall patterns of viral protein synthesis were similar in infected cells in each of the media supplements, but some differences were noted in quantities of individual proteins produced and in the temporal regulation of the synthesis. The release of extracellular budded virions (ECV) in all media began at about the same time and the rate of release was similar. However, the final concentration of ECV was consistently lower in medium containing either CPSR-1 or CPSR-3 than that in FBS supplemented medium. The number of occlusion bodies (OB) per cell was also less in the CPSR-1 medium. In the CPSR-3 medium the number OBs per cell produced was not significantly different from those in the FBS medium. The LC 50 value of the OBs bioassayed in neonate Spodoptera frugiperda produced in the CPRS-3 medium was significantly lower than that of OBs from FBS medium but the LC 70 and LC 90 values were not. Abnormal OBs, that is OBs that contained few or no occluded virions, were observed in cells in media with all three supplements.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0022-2011(91)90174-O
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The overall patterns of viral protein synthesis were similar in infected cells in each of the media supplements, but some differences were noted in quantities of individual proteins produced and in the temporal regulation of the synthesis. The release of extracellular budded virions (ECV) in all media began at about the same time and the rate of release was similar. However, the final concentration of ECV was consistently lower in medium containing either CPSR-1 or CPSR-3 than that in FBS supplemented medium. The number of occlusion bodies (OB) per cell was also less in the CPSR-1 medium. In the CPSR-3 medium the number OBs per cell produced was not significantly different from those in the FBS medium. The LC 50 value of the OBs bioassayed in neonate Spodoptera frugiperda produced in the CPRS-3 medium was significantly lower than that of OBs from FBS medium but the LC 70 and LC 90 values were not. Abnormal OBs, that is OBs that contained few or no occluded virions, were observed in cells in media with all three supplements.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/0022-2011(91)90174-O</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects autographa californica
Autographa californica NPV
auxiliaire de lutte biologique
baculoviridae
Biological and medical sciences
biological control
biological control organisms
cell culture
cultivo de celulas
cultivo in vitro
culture de cellule
culture in vitro
culture media
experimentation en laboratoire
experimentos en laboratorio
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
in vitro culture
Insecta
insecticidas
insecticide
insecticides
invertebrate viruses
Invertebrates
laboratory experiments
large volume production
media (culture)
medio de cultivo
methode
methods
metodos
microbial pesticides
milieu de culture
nuclear polyhedrosis virus
organismos para control biologico
pathogenicity
Pathology
pesticide microbien
plaguicidas microbianos
poder patogeno
pouvoir pathogene
protein synthesis
proteinas
proteine
proteins
serum-free media
sintesis de proteinas
Spodoptera frugiperda
synthese proteique
virus
virus de invertebrados
virus des invertebres
viruses
title The use of commercial serum replacements in media for the in vitro replication of nuclear polyhedrosis virus
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