Predicting Need for Fixation of Atypical Femoral Fracture

Context: Predictors of the requirement for fixation have not been reported in incomplete atypical femoral fractures. The clinical features of incomplete atypical femoral fractures should be reviewed to predict the requirement for surgical intervention in this condition. Objective: Our purposes were...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 2013-07, Vol.98 (7), p.2742-2745
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Young-Kyun, Ha, Yong-Chan, Kang, Bun Jung, Chang, Jae Suk, Koo, Kyung-Hoi
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 2742
container_title The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
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creator Lee, Young-Kyun
Ha, Yong-Chan
Kang, Bun Jung
Chang, Jae Suk
Koo, Kyung-Hoi
description Context: Predictors of the requirement for fixation have not been reported in incomplete atypical femoral fractures. The clinical features of incomplete atypical femoral fractures should be reviewed to predict the requirement for surgical intervention in this condition. Objective: Our purposes were (1) to evaluate the clinical results of incomplete atypical femoral fracture and (2) to determine the factors associated with the requirement for fixation in incomplete atypical femoral fractures. Design, Setting, and Patients: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 51 patients with a total of 65 incomplete atypical femoral fractures from 3 tertiary referral centers. Minimum follow-up was 12 months (mean, 19.8 months; range, 12–82 months). Intervention: The study consisted of fixation-requiring and non–fixation-requiring groups. Main Outcome Measure: The main outcome measure was the requirement for fixation. Results: Thirty-one (47.7 %) hips required internal fixation. Cox regression analysis showed that the subtrochanteric location was significantly associated with the requirement for fixation (hazard ratio, 2.713; 95% confidence interval, 1.189–6.189) Conclusions: About one-half of incomplete atypical femur fractures required surgical intervention, and subtrochanteric involvement could be used as a predictor of the requirement for fixation in these conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1210/jc.2012-4322
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The clinical features of incomplete atypical femoral fractures should be reviewed to predict the requirement for surgical intervention in this condition. Objective: Our purposes were (1) to evaluate the clinical results of incomplete atypical femoral fracture and (2) to determine the factors associated with the requirement for fixation in incomplete atypical femoral fractures. Design, Setting, and Patients: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 51 patients with a total of 65 incomplete atypical femoral fractures from 3 tertiary referral centers. Minimum follow-up was 12 months (mean, 19.8 months; range, 12–82 months). Intervention: The study consisted of fixation-requiring and non–fixation-requiring groups. Main Outcome Measure: The main outcome measure was the requirement for fixation. Results: Thirty-one (47.7 %) hips required internal fixation. Cox regression analysis showed that the subtrochanteric location was significantly associated with the requirement for fixation (hazard ratio, 2.713; 95% confidence interval, 1.189–6.189) Conclusions: About one-half of incomplete atypical femur fractures required surgical intervention, and subtrochanteric involvement could be used as a predictor of the requirement for fixation in these conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-972X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1945-7197</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1210/jc.2012-4322</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23671316</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCEMAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Endocrine Society</publisher><subject>Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Endocrinopathies ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Female ; Femoral Fractures - diagnosis ; Femoral Fractures - diagnostic imaging ; Femoral Fractures - physiopathology ; Femoral Fractures - surgery ; Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnosis ; Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnostic imaging ; Femoral Neck Fractures - physiopathology ; Femoral Neck Fractures - surgery ; Follow-Up Studies ; Fracture Fixation, Internal ; Fracture Healing ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The clinical features of incomplete atypical femoral fractures should be reviewed to predict the requirement for surgical intervention in this condition. Objective: Our purposes were (1) to evaluate the clinical results of incomplete atypical femoral fracture and (2) to determine the factors associated with the requirement for fixation in incomplete atypical femoral fractures. Design, Setting, and Patients: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 51 patients with a total of 65 incomplete atypical femoral fractures from 3 tertiary referral centers. Minimum follow-up was 12 months (mean, 19.8 months; range, 12–82 months). Intervention: The study consisted of fixation-requiring and non–fixation-requiring groups. Main Outcome Measure: The main outcome measure was the requirement for fixation. Results: Thirty-one (47.7 %) hips required internal fixation. Cox regression analysis showed that the subtrochanteric location was significantly associated with the requirement for fixation (hazard ratio, 2.713; 95% confidence interval, 1.189–6.189) Conclusions: About one-half of incomplete atypical femur fractures required surgical intervention, and subtrochanteric involvement could be used as a predictor of the requirement for fixation in these conditions.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Feeding. Feeding behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femoral Fractures - diagnosis</subject><subject>Femoral Fractures - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Femoral Fractures - physiopathology</subject><subject>Femoral Fractures - surgery</subject><subject>Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnosis</subject><subject>Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Femoral Neck Fractures - physiopathology</subject><subject>Femoral Neck Fractures - surgery</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Fracture Fixation, Internal</subject><subject>Fracture Healing</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Feeding behavior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Femoral Fractures - diagnosis</topic><topic>Femoral Fractures - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Femoral Fractures - physiopathology</topic><topic>Femoral Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnosis</topic><topic>Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Femoral Neck Fractures - physiopathology</topic><topic>Femoral Neck Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Fracture Fixation, Internal</topic><topic>Fracture Healing</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hip Fractures - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hip Fractures - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Hip Fractures - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hip Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical Records</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Osteoporotic Fractures - diagnosis</topic><topic>Osteoporotic Fractures - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Osteoporotic Fractures - physiopathology</topic><topic>Osteoporotic Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Pain, Intractable - etiology</topic><topic>Pain, Intractable - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Proportional Hazards Models</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Tertiary Care Centers</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><topic>Vertebrates: endocrinology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Young-Kyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ha, Yong-Chan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Bun Jung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Jae Suk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koo, Kyung-Hoi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><jtitle>The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Young-Kyun</au><au>Ha, Yong-Chan</au><au>Kang, Bun Jung</au><au>Chang, Jae Suk</au><au>Koo, Kyung-Hoi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predicting Need for Fixation of Atypical Femoral Fracture</atitle><jtitle>The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Endocrinol Metab</addtitle><date>2013-07-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>98</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>2742</spage><epage>2745</epage><pages>2742-2745</pages><issn>0021-972X</issn><eissn>1945-7197</eissn><coden>JCEMAZ</coden><abstract>Context: Predictors of the requirement for fixation have not been reported in incomplete atypical femoral fractures. The clinical features of incomplete atypical femoral fractures should be reviewed to predict the requirement for surgical intervention in this condition. Objective: Our purposes were (1) to evaluate the clinical results of incomplete atypical femoral fracture and (2) to determine the factors associated with the requirement for fixation in incomplete atypical femoral fractures. Design, Setting, and Patients: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 51 patients with a total of 65 incomplete atypical femoral fractures from 3 tertiary referral centers. Minimum follow-up was 12 months (mean, 19.8 months; range, 12–82 months). Intervention: The study consisted of fixation-requiring and non–fixation-requiring groups. Main Outcome Measure: The main outcome measure was the requirement for fixation. Results: Thirty-one (47.7 %) hips required internal fixation. Cox regression analysis showed that the subtrochanteric location was significantly associated with the requirement for fixation (hazard ratio, 2.713; 95% confidence interval, 1.189–6.189) Conclusions: About one-half of incomplete atypical femur fractures required surgical intervention, and subtrochanteric involvement could be used as a predictor of the requirement for fixation in these conditions.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Endocrine Society</pub><pmid>23671316</pmid><doi>10.1210/jc.2012-4322</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Endocrinopathies
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Female
Femoral Fractures - diagnosis
Femoral Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Femoral Fractures - physiopathology
Femoral Fractures - surgery
Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnosis
Femoral Neck Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Femoral Neck Fractures - physiopathology
Femoral Neck Fractures - surgery
Follow-Up Studies
Fracture Fixation, Internal
Fracture Healing
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hip Fractures - diagnosis
Hip Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Hip Fractures - physiopathology
Hip Fractures - surgery
Humans
Male
Medical Records
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Osteoporotic Fractures - diagnosis
Osteoporotic Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Osteoporotic Fractures - physiopathology
Osteoporotic Fractures - surgery
Pain, Intractable - etiology
Pain, Intractable - prevention & control
Postoperative Complications - prevention & control
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Radiography
Retrospective Studies
Survival Analysis
Tertiary Care Centers
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
Vertebrates: endocrinology
title Predicting Need for Fixation of Atypical Femoral Fracture
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