Oxygen uptake kinetics of Pseudomonas chlororaphis grown in glucose- or glutamate-limited continuous cultures

Oxygen uptake and glucose and glutamate oxidation kinetics of the heterotrophic bacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis grown in glucose- or glutamate-limited cultures under oxygen-saturating or oxygen-limiting conditions were determined. Km values for oxygen were 1.4= 5.6 micromolars. Only in the case o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of microbiology 1997-06, Vol.167 (6), p.392-395
Hauptverfasser: Bodelier, P.L.E, Laanbroek, H.J
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Laanbroek, H.J
description Oxygen uptake and glucose and glutamate oxidation kinetics of the heterotrophic bacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis grown in glucose- or glutamate-limited cultures under oxygen-saturating or oxygen-limiting conditions were determined. Km values for oxygen were 1.4= 5.6 micromolars. Only in the case of glucose were significantly lower Km values and enhanced specific oxygen affinity (Vmax/Km) per cell found under oxygen-limiting conditions. Both Km and specific affinity values for glucose and glutamate oxidation were apparently affected by oxygen concentration, although a statistically significant enhancement of the oxidation kinetics was found only for glutamate. The kinetic data found for P. chlororaphis support the conclusion that the outcome of competition for oxygen with Nitrosomonas europaea in the rhizosphere of oxygen-releasing macrophytes will primarily be determined by oxidation kinetics of the electron donor instead of the oxygen uptake kinetics of the respective organisms.
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subjects Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Metabolism. Enzymes
Microbiology
Nitrosomonas europaea
Pseudomonas chlororaphis
soil biology
soil science
title Oxygen uptake kinetics of Pseudomonas chlororaphis grown in glucose- or glutamate-limited continuous cultures
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